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19741 Callahan
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
19741 Callahan
#D6D6D6
5 January 2000
LINEAR
Lincoln Lab ETS
(19741) Callahan
2000 AN 1411978 RQ 8
Diane Callahan(mentor at DCYSC)
main-belt(inner)background
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
38.66 yr (14,121 days)
2.5407 AU
1.9559 AU
2.2483 AU
0.1301
3.37 yr (1,231 days)
163.76°
0.2924 ms / day
8.0506°
167.39°
227.28°
3.12 km (calculated)3.876 0.166 km
7.2684 0.0015 h
0.20 (assumed)0.224 0.044
S
14.314.414.444 0.00414.89
19741 Callahan (provisional designation 2000 AN 141) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 3.5 kilometers in diameter.
It was discovered on 5 January 2000, by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research, LINEAR, at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site, Socorro, New Mexico, and named after a mentor of the 2003 Discovery Channel Young Scientist Challenge.
Orbit and classification
The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,231 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic. Callahan was first identified as 1978 RQ8 at ESO's La Silla Observatory in 1978, which extends the asteroid's observation arc by 22 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
In December 2009, a rotational lightcurve for this asteroid was obtained from photometric observations at the U.S. Palomar Transient Factory, California. It gave a rotation period of 7.2684 0.0015 hours with a relatively high brightness variation of 0.81 in magnitude (U=2), indicative of a non-spherical shape.
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Callahan measures 3.9 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.22. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 3.1 kilometers, with an absolute magnitude of 14.89.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Diane Callahan, teacher at U.S. Fairfield Middle School, Ohio, who mentored a finalist in the 2003 Discovery Channel Youth Science Challenge (DCYSC), a middle school science competition. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 10 October 2003 (M.P.C. 49772).
References
2017-05-01 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 19741 Callahan (2000 AN141)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2019741
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (19741) Callahan, Addendum to Fifth Edition: 2003–2005
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
142
2006
978-3-540-34360-8
10.1007/978-3-540-34361-5_1597 (19741) Callahan [2.25, 0.13, 8.0]
19741 Callahan (2000 AN141)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=19741
22 March 2016
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
17 May 2016
19741
17 May 2016
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...90M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
17 May 2016
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
17 May 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
2011ApJ...741...68M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
1109.4096
3 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000) – Minor Planet Center
19741
19741
019741
019741
Category:Named minor planets
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