1990 Nigerian coup attempt

1990 coup attempt by Major Gideon Orkar in Nigeria 1990 Nigerian coup d'état attempt 200px File:Location Nigeria AU Africa.svg April 22, 1990 Nigeria Coup fails. Ibrahim Babangida remains in power. Nigeria Military government Armed Forces Ruling Council (AFRC) Flag of the Nigerian Armed Forces.svg Nigerian Armed Forces Armed Forces faction Ibrahim Babangida Gideon Orkar The 1990 Nigerian coup d'état attempt was a military coup attempt which took place in Nigeria on 22 April 1990 when a faction of Armed Forces officers, led by Major Gideon Orkar, attempted to overthrow the government of General Ibrahim Babangida (who himself took power in the 1985 coup d'état). Rebel troops seized the FRCN radio station and various military posts around Lagos, including the military headquarters and presidential residence, the Dodan Barracks. Babangida was present when the barracks were attacked but managed to escape by a back route.http://www.dawodu.com/omoigui8.htm The Orkar Coup of April 22, 1990 In the coup address, Orkar called for the excision of five northern states of Nigeria,April 1990 Coup D'etat Speech http://www.dawodu.com/orkar.htm April 1990 Coup Speech DAWODU.COM Dedicated to Nigeria's History, Socio-Economic and Political issues 13 July 2015 he accused Babangida of planning to install himself as Nigeria's life president, accused the Federal Military Government of marginalization of the people of Niger Delta and the entire Southern part of the country. In his letter addressed to the nation through a live broadcast at around 4am of April 22, 1990, they made a stunning announcement expelling indigenous people of far North states of Bauchi, Borno, Katsina, Kano and Sokoto from Nigeria. Analysts have argued that part of the reason for the coup's failure was the ethnic undertones and bias that accompanied their coup speech broadcast.Max Siollun Soldiers of Fortune: Nigerian Politics from Buhari to Babangida Cassava Republic 2013 978-978-50238-2-4 Abuja, Nigeria 148–149 English Also, the amateurish excise of citizens of the core North away from military and civil life was naturally going to divide the same people whose support they would have needed especially at such an infant stage of their coup plot. In fact, military officers of Northern extraction rallied in support of the FMG when they found out it was a plot targeting their very existence. Although, the coup was identified to be masterminded by Major Gideon Orkar, the trial of the April 22, 1990 coup and other evidences shows that he was just a conduit and not the original mastermind behind the coup. The ideological arrowheads of the coup were Lt. Colonel Anthony Nyiam, Major Saliba Mukoro, Major Cyril Obahor and it was only in the latter stages of the coup that Orkar was recruited into the plot. It must also be said that millionaire businessman Chief Great Ovedje Ogboru was the top financier of the coup.Forty-two Convicted Coup Plotters Executed https://apnews.com/article/cccad9c8eafa8bd131ff6d73645883ff 2022-02-07 AP NEWS en Hundreds of people, including some civilians, were arrested after the coup attempt and the death toll involved in the shootouts between the rebel forces and the government troops coupled with the post-trial executions that took place made it the bloodiest coup d'état in Nigeria's history.Forty-two Convicted Coup Plotters Executed https://apnews.com/article/cccad9c8eafa8bd131ff6d73645883ff 2022-02-07 AP NEWS enIhonvbere Julius O. 1991 A Critical Evaluation of the Failed 1990 Coup in Nigeria https://www.jstor.org/stable/161140 The Journal of Modern African Studies 29 4 601–626 0022-278X Orkar and 41 of his co-conspirators were confronted and captured by government troops. They were convicted of treason.Omoigui Nowa The Orkar Failed Coup of April 22, 1990 Part 2 http://www.waado.org/nigerdelta/nigeria_facts/MilitaryRule/Omoigui/OrkarCoup1990-PartTwo.html Urhobo Historical Society 13 July 2015 27 August 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200827203136/http://www.waado.org/nigerdelta/nigeria_facts/MilitaryRule/Omoigui/OrkarCoup1990-PartTwo.html dead On 27 July 1990, they were executed by firing squad.Nigerian coup-plotters executed http://www.upi.com/Archives/1990/07/27/Nigerian-coup-plotters-executed/8339649051200/ United Press International (UPI) 13 July 2015 References Category:1990 in Nigeria Category:April 1990 in Nigeria Category:1990s coups d'état Category:1990 conflicts Category:Attempted coups d'état in Nigeria