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1119 Euboea
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Background asteroid
October 2019
yes
1119 Euboea
#D6D6D6
001119-asteroid shape model (1119) Euboea.png
Shape model of Euboea from its lightcurve
K. Reinmuth
Heidelberg Obs.
27 October 1927
(1119) Euboea
1927 UB
j uː ˈ b iː ə
Euboea (Greek island)
main-belt(middle)
background
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
90.10 yr (32,908 days)
3.0172 AU
2.2036 AU
2.6104 AU
0.1558
4.22 yr (1,540 days)
190.40°
0.2337 ms / day
7.8583°
57.381°
230.16°
18.37 4.84 km25.10 8.95 km29.443 0.279 km31.46 km (derived)31.881 0.199 km31.90 0.38 km
11.396 0.001 h11.3981 0.0005 h11.39823 0.00001 h11.41 0.01 h
0.0539 (derived)0.0576 0.00810.058 0.0020.09 0.060.15 0.070.213 0.044
S (assumed)
11.2011.3011.32
1119 Euboea (j uː ˈ b iː ə; prov. designation: 1927 UB) is a background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 27 October 1927, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. The asteroid has a rotation period of 11.4 hours and measures approximately 30 km mi off us in diameter. It was named for the Greek island of Euboea.
Orbit and classification
Euboea is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,540 days; semi-major axis of 2.61 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with a recovered observation from the Lowell Observatory in April 1930, more than 2 years after to its official discovery observation.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Euboea, also known as "Negropont", the largest island of Greece in the Aegean Sea. The 1119 naming was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 105).
Physical characteristics
Euboea is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.
Rotation period and poles
In October 2007, a first rotational lightcurve of Euboea was obtained from photometric observations by astronomers at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory in Australia. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 11.41 hours with a brightness variation of 0.50 magnitude (U=3). In April 2010, a similar period of 11.396 hours and an amplitude of 0.46 magnitude was measured by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini (U=3).
In 2016, two modeled lightcurves were published using photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database and other sources. They gave a concurring sidereal period of 11.3981 and 11.39823 hours, respectively. Each study also determined two respective spin axes of (79.0°, 75.0°) and (282.0°, 55.0°), and (71.0°, 61.0°) and (280.0°, 54.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives a low albedo of 0.0539 – typical for carbonaceous C-type asteroids – and a diameter of 31.46 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.3.
References
30em 2017-12-01 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1119 Euboea (1927 UB)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001119
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
25 January 2018
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1119) Euboea
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10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1120
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1119 Euboea (1927 UB)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1119
25 January 2018
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1119) Euboea
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
https://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001119
25 January 2018
https://web.archive.org/web/20200123022615/https://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001119
23 January 2020
dead
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Asteroid 1119 Euboea
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1119+Euboea
13 March 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200819124336/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1119+Euboea
19 August 2020
dead
Asteroid 1119 Euboea – Proper Elements
AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=1119
28 October 2019
External links
Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1119
1118 Hanskya 1119 1120 Cannonia
001119
Category:Discoveries by Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth
Category:Named minor planets
19271027