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2013 BS45
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Asteroid
February 2018
yes #FFC2E0 2013 BS 45 James V. Scotti (Spacewatch) 20 January 2013 2013 BS 45 Aten
NEO
Earth crosser
13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5) 1.0758430 AU Gm on on 0.9093608 AU Gm on 0.9926019 AU Gm on 0.0838615 0.99 yr (361.2 d) 0.7726189° 83.40080° 150.3038° 257.52229° 20–40 mA a none 25.9 0.9966471 ms /day 375 days (1.03 yr) 0 0.0114221 AU Gm on 3.89526 AU Gm on
2013 BS 45 is a horseshoe companion to the Earth like 3753 Cruithne.A resonant family of dynamically cold small bodies in the near-Earth asteroid belt Carlos de la Fuente Marcos de la Fuente Marcos Raúl July 2013 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 434 1 L1–L5 10.1093/mnrasl/slt062 free 1305.2825 2013MNRAS.434L...1D Like Cruithne, it does not orbit the Earth in the normal sense and at times it is on the other side of the Sun, yet it still periodically comes nearer to the Earth in sort of halo orbit before again drifting away. While not a traditional natural satellite, it does not quite have normal heliocentric orbit either and these are sometimes called quasi-satellites or horseshoe orbits.
Discovery, orbit and physical properties
2013 BS 45 was discovered by James V. Scotti on 20 January 2013, observing for the Spacewatch project from Kitt Peak (KPNO).Discovery MPEC Its orbit is characterized by low eccentricity (0.084), low inclination (0.77º) and a semi-major axis of 0.993 AU; it is the most Earth-like among those of asteroids moving in Earth-like orbits. Upon discovery, it was classified as an Aten asteroid but also an Earth crosser by the Minor Planet Center. Its orbit is well determined; as of 26 August 2015, its orbit is based on 96 observations spanning a data-arc of 375 days. 2013 BS 45 has an absolute magnitude of 25.9 which gives a characteristic diameter of 30 m. Radar observations indicate that it may be a very rapid rotator with a period of just a few minutes.
Horseshoe companion to the Earth and orbital evolution
Recent calculations indicate that it follows a horseshoe orbit with respect to the Earth. Its orbital evolution is highly chaotic and its orbit is difficult to predict beyond a few thousand years. As for the available data, it had its closest encounter ever with Earth on 12 February 2013 at 0.013 AU, closer than in 1934, the previously closest approach at 0.014 AU. The next approach closer than 0.020 AU will take place on 2 September 2090 at 0.016 AU.
Its orbit matches the expected properties of that of an object in the Arjuna class.Geometric characterization of the Arjuna orbital domain Carlos de la Fuente Marcos de la Fuente Marcos Raúl February 12, 2015 Astronomische Nachrichten 336 1 5–22 10.1002/asna.201412133 1410.4104 2015AN....336....5D
Origin
2013 BS 45 may have originated within the Venus-Earth-Mars region; alternatively, it may have come from the main asteroid belt like other Near-Earth Objects, then transitioned to an Amor-class asteroid before entering Earth's co-orbital region.
See also
3753 Cruithne
2001 GO 2
2002 AA 29
2003 YN 107
2006 JY 26
2009 SH 2
2010 SO 16
2012 FC 71
Orbital resonance
Notes
A a none This is assuming an albedo of 0.20–0.04.
References
http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2013+BS45&commit=Show
MPC
2013 BS45
last obs: 2014-01-30.0
26 August 2015
2013 BS45 3625129 3 April 2016(last obs: 2014-01-30)
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20010302182040/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html
dead
2 March 2001
Absolute-magnitude conversion table (H)
NASA
27 August 2015
https://newton.spacedys.com/neodys2/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=2013+BS45
NEODyS-2, Near Earth Objects Dynamic Site
2013 BS45 – Summary
11 May 2013
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=2013+BS45
AstDys-2, Asteroids Dynamic Site
2013 BS45 – Summary
11 May 2013
http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/lists/Atens.html
List Of Aten Minor Planets
Minor Planet Center
27 August 2015
Further reading
https://archive.today/20130806141820/http://mnrasl.oxfordjournals.org/content/434/1/L1.abstract A resonant family of dynamically cold small bodies in the near-Earth asteroid belt de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2013), Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 434, Issue 1, pp. L1-L5.
Geometric characterization of the Arjuna orbital domain de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2015), Astronomische Nachrichten, Vol. 336, Issue 1, pp. 5–22.
External links
2013 BS 45 data at MPC
MPEC 2013-B72 : 2013 BS45 (Discovery MPEC)
2013 BS 45 Goldstone Radar Observations Planning
https://archive.today/20130616102428/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/uploads/File/People/awaszcza/03.png 2013 BS 45 imaged by the Palomar Transient Factory survey el
The “Horseshoe” Orbit of Near-Earth Object 2013 BS 45 by D. R. Adamo
2013+BS45
2013BS45
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Category:Earth-crossing asteroids
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Category:Horseshoe orbit