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157th New York Infantry Regiment
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157th New York Infantry Regiment Flag_of_New_York_(1778-1901).svg 250px Mustered in:19 September 1862;Mustered out: 10 July 1865. USA New York Infantry Regiment Volunteer Regiment Philip P. Brown JrNew York U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865
156th New York Infantry Regiment
158th New York Infantry Regiment
thumb|Monument to the 157th New York Volunteer Infantry at Gettysburg
The 157th New York Infantry Regiment was a regiment of infantry organized in New York state during the American Civil War.New York in the War of the Rebellion 5 https://archive.org/stream/newyorkinwarofre05phisrich#page/3830/mode/2up 3rd 3831–3843 Frederick Phisterer Albany J. B. Lyon Company 1912
Organization
The companies were recruited principally:
A at Hamilton, Madison, Sherburne and Georgetown;
B at Oneida;
C at Hamilton, Cincinnatus, Marathon, Cuyler, Taylor, Willet, Solon, Freetown and Pitcher;
D at Scott, Preble and Homer;
E at Cortland, Virgil, Harford and Cortlandville;
F at Smyrna, Smithfield, Lebanon, Georgetown, Hamilton, Eaton and Madison;
G at Canastota, Lennox, Clockville, Wampsville, Oneida and Hamilton;
H at Homer, Truxton and Cortlandville;
I at Sullivan, Smithfield and Hamilton;
K at Cortlandville, Marathon, Harford, Freetown and Virgil.
Service
On August 13, 1862, Colonel Philip P. Brown Jr. was authorized to recruit this regiment in the then 23d Senatorial District of the State. It was organized at Hamilton, convening in the service of the United States for three years from September 19, 1862.
On June 22, 1865, the men not to be Muster (military) with the regiment were transferred to the 54th New York Volunteer Infantry.http://familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/54th_Regiment,_New_York_Infantry 54th Regiment, New York Infantry familysearch.org
Service Dates
The regiment left the State September 25, 1862.
Service dates are as follows:
From October, 1862 - 1st Brigade, 3d Division, 11th Corps
From July 13, 1863 - 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 11th Corps
From August, 1863 - 2nd Brigade, Gordon's Division, 10th Corps, on Folly and Morris Islands, South Carolina,
From January, 1864 - in Schimmelfenning's Division, 10th Corps
From February, 1864 - 1st Brigade, Ames' Division, 10th Corps, then in the District of Florida
From June 15, 1864 - at Beaufort, South Carolina
From September 5, 1864 - on Morris Island, South Carolina
From October 22 to November 28, 1864 - at Fort Pulaski, Georgia
From November 1864 - 1st, Potter's, Brigade, Coast Division, Department of the Gulf
From February 1865 - at Georgetown, South Carolina
July 10, 1865 - Commanded by Colonel James C. Carmichael, it was honorably discharged and mustered out at Charleston, South Carolina.
Legacy
During the American Civil War the 157th participated in the Mud March,157th New York Infantry Regiment http://civilwarintheeast.com/USA/NY/NY157.php civilwarintheeast.com 2013-06-05 https://web.archive.org/web/20110623002421/http://civilwarintheeast.com/USA/NY/NY157.php 2011-06-23 dead the Battle of Chancellorsville, and the Battle of Gettysburg. On the first day at Gettysburg they suffered in heavy fighting north of the town. On the second day they were a reserve regiment rushed to the aid of the 137th New York holding the right flank on Culp's Hill.
They guarded the "Immortal 600"Immortal 600 Living History Event https://www.nps.gov/fopu/learn/news/immortal-600-living-history-event.htm National Park Service: Fort Pulaski National Monument, Georgia 2008-12-31 2012-11-02 https://web.archive.org/web/20121102124618/http://www.nps.gov/fopu/parknews/immortal-600-living-history-event.htm live Confederate officers at Fort Pulaski, Georgia. This was a special group of prisoners that were there for the "purpose of retaliation". Brown and his men, though, treated the prisoners better than their orders specified and this led to an official reprimand for Brown, much to the Confederates' dismay. Immortal Captives Mauriel Phillips Joslyn 2008 Pelican Publishing Company, Gretna 978-1-58980-588-0 171–172
Roster
Cortland County Enlistment 157th NYVI In Town Order http://www.rootsweb.com/~nycortla/m157ros.htm rootsweb.com
Casualties
Killed in action, 5 officers, 50 enlisted men;
Died of wounds received in action, 2 Officers, 40 enlisted men;
Died of disease and other causes, 2 officers, 104 enlisted men;
Total, 9 officers, 194 enlisted men;
Aggregate, 203; of whom 1 officer, 4 enlisted men, died in the hands of the enemy
See also
List of New York Civil War regiments
References
External links
http://www.dmna.state.ny.us/historic/reghist/civil/infantry/157thInf/157thInfMain.htm 157th Infantry Regiment, Madison and Cortland Regiment New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs
Category:Military units and formations in New York (state)
Infantry 157
Category:1862 establishments in New York (state)
Category:Military units and formations established in 1862
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1865