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1894 in New Zealand
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November 2019
1894
The following lists events that happened during 1894 in New Zealand.
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
Head of State – Queen Victoria
Governor – David Boyle, 7th Earl of Glasgow
Government and law
The 12th New Zealand Parliament continues with the Liberal Party in power.
Speaker of the House – Sir Maurice O'Rorke becomes Speaker for the second time, replacing William Steward
Prime Minister – Richard Seddon
Minister of Finance – Joseph Ward
Chief Justice – Hon Sir James Prendergast
Parliamentary opposition
Leader of the Opposition – William Russell.http://www.elections.org.nz/democracy/leaders-opposition.html Elections NZ – Leaders of the Opposition 6 April 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20081017200326/http://www1.elections.org.nz/democracy/leaders-opposition.html 17 October 2008 dead
Main centre leaders
Mayor of Auckland – James Holland
Mayor of Christchurch – Eden George followed by Thomas Gapes
Mayor of Dunedin – Henry Fish
Mayor of Wellington – Alfred Brandon
Events
30 October: Luxury steamer SS Wairarapa, carrying 230 passengers from Sydney bound for Auckland, is wrecked on Great Barrier Island with the loss of 135 lives.http://www.sacollectables.com/cmha/volume3/pages/wairarapa.htm SS Wairarapa 13 November 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20021029191412/http://www.sacollectables.com/cmha/volume3/pages/wairarapa.htm 29 October 2002 dead
Undated
American balloonist Leila Adair tours New Zealand.Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand: Ballooning She is possibly the first woman to fly in New Zealand.
New Zealand enacts the world's first national minimum wage law, by the Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act.
Arts and literature
Music
Sport
Leonard Cuff is appointed a Founding Member of the International Olympic Committee. He remains the member for both New Zealand and Australia until 1905.
Athletics
National Champions, Men
100 yards – Jack Hempton (Wellington)
250 yards – H. Reeves (Canterbury)
440 yards – W. Low (Otago)
880 yards – W. Low (Otago)
1 mile – C. Morpeth (Otago)
3 miles – C. Morpeth (Otago)
120 yards hurdles – Harold Batger (Wellington)
440 yards hurdles – Harold Batger (Wellington)
Long jump – Wallingford Mendelson (South Canterbury)
High jump – H. Bailey (Wellington)
Pole vault –H. Kingsley (Wanganui)
Shot put – O. McCormack (Wellington)
Hammer throw – O. McCormack (Wellington)
Chess
National Champion: J. Edwards, of Wellington.List of New Zealand Chess Champions https://web.archive.org/web/20081014052518/http://poisonpawn.co.nz/nzcftitles.htm 14 October 2008
Cricket
Golf
The 2nd National Amateur Championships were held in Christchurchhttp://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/G/GolfMens/NewZealandAmateurChampions/en Men's Golf – National Champions An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand McLintock A. H. Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1966 13 February 2009
Men: H. Macneil (Otago)
Women : Mrs C. Wilder
Horse racing
Harness racing
Auckland Trotting Cup (over 3 miles) is won by Tom HicksAuckland Trotting cup at hrnz.co.nz https://web.archive.org/web/20090617211531/http://www.hrnz.co.nz/data/major_races/major_race2.htm 17 June 2009
Thoroughbred racing
New Zealand Cup – Impulse
New Zealand Derby – Blue Fire
Auckland Cup – Lottie
Wellington Cup – Vogengang
Season leaders (1893/94)
Top New Zealand stakes earner – Blue Fire
Leading flat jockey – J. Connop
Lawn Bowls
The pairs championship is held for the first time.
National ChampionsAs the New Zealand Bowling Association at this time consists entirely of South Island clubs, the first truly "national" championships are not deemed to have begun until 1914.
Singles – T. Sneddon (Kaituna)
Pairs – T. Sneddon and H. Reid (skip) (Kaituna)
Fours – J. Davidson, A. Owen, J. Wedderspoon and J. Evans (skip) (Caledonian)
Polo
Savile Cup winners – Rangitikei
Rowing
National Champions (Men)
Single sculls – M. Keefe (Auckland)
Double sculls – Union, Christchurch
Coxless pairs – Union, Christchurch
Coxed fours – Lyttelton
Rugby union
Provincial club rugby champions include:
Rugby union in New Zealand
Shooting
Ballinger Belt – Captain E. Smith (Dunedin City Guards)
Soccer
Provincial Champions:New Zealand – List of Champions
Auckland: Alliance United
Wellington: Wellington Rovers
Otago: Roslyn Dunedin
Swimming
National Champions (Men)
100 yards freestyle – T. Needham (New South Wales, Australia)
220 yards freestyle – W. Gormley (New South Wales, Australia)
440 yards freestyle – W. Gormley (New South Wales, Australia)
880 yards freestyle – W. Gormley (New South Wales, Australia)
Tennis
National championships
Men's singles – M. Fenwicke
Women's singles – M. Spiers
Men's doubles – J. Marshall and P. Marshall
Women's doubles – P. Chapman and M. Nicholson
Births
2 February – Rongowhakaata Pere Halbert, Māori leader, historian, interpreter, genealogist
24 February – Victor Spencer, soldier executed in World War I, pardoned in 2000
1 June – Paraire Karaka Paikea, politician
14 July: – Paddy Kearins, politician.
21 July – Toko Rātana, Rātana church leader and politician
13 August: – Fintan Patrick Walsh, trade unionist.
10 November: – Andrew Davidson, educationalist
Deaths
5 June: Vincent Pyke, politician
16 September: Robert Hart, politician.
See also
History of New Zealand
List of years in New Zealand
Military history of New Zealand
Timeline of New Zealand history
Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
Timeline of the New Zealand environment
References
General
Romanos, J. (2001) New Zealand Sporting Records and Lists. Auckland: Hodder Moa Beckett. 1-86958-879-7
Specific
External links
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