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1859 in archaeology
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November 2019
1859 archaeology science
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1859.
Excavations
February – Excavation of Viroconium Cornoviorum (Wroxeter) under Thomas Wright begins.
Excavation of Nydam Mose in Denmark under Conrad Engelhardt begins (continues to early 1864).
Excavation of Camirus on Rhodes under Alfred Biliotti begins (continues to 1864).Archives and attribution: reconstructing the British Museum’s excavation of Kamiros Schierup, Stine Documenting Ancient Rhodes: Proceedings of an International Conference held at the National Museum of Denmark, 16–17 February 2017 Aarhus University Press 2019 98–112 Nicholas Salmon 2022-11-20 https://www.academia.edu/41463745 Academia Gōsta Enbom Monographs vol. 6
Finds
Great Eleusinian Relief in Eleusis, Greece. Ten marble fragments of the Great Eleusinian Relief December 5, 2023 www.metmuseum.org https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/130009377
Vigna Randanini Jewish catacombs in Rome.
Publications
J. M. García publishes an account of Monte Albán.
Charles Roach Smith — Illustrations of Roman London.
Miscellaneous
26 May & 2 June – Geologist Joseph Prestwich and amateur archaeologist John Evans report (to the Royal Society and Society of Antiquaries of London, respectively) the results of their investigations of gravel-pits in the Somme valley and elsewhere, extending human history back to what will become known as the Paleolithic Era.Joseph Prestwich On the Occurrence of Flint-implements, associated with the Remains of Animals of Extinct Species in Beds of a late Geological Period, in France at Amiens and Abbeville, and in England at Hoxne Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London 150 277–317 10.1098/rstl.1860.0018 January 1860 1860RSPT..150..277P 2027/chi.098241705 111126826 freeJohn Evans On the Occurrence of Flint Implements in undisturbed Beds of Gravel, Sand, and Clay Archaeologia London 38 2 280–307 http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:bp:&rft_dat=xri:bp:article:ea02-1860-038-00-002668 24 February 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120222104124/http://bp.chadwyck.co.uk/marketing.do 22 February 2012 live January 1860 10.1017/s0261340900001454 subscription
Imperial Archaeological Commission founded in Saint Petersburg.
Royal Geographical Society is given a Royal Charter by Queen Victoria.DetaLegacies of British Slave-ownership https://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/cultural/view/-1284866754 www.ucl.ac.uk 28 July 2017 en
Deaths
6 May: Alexander von Humboldt, explorer, writer
See also
Table of years in archaeology
1858 in archaeology
1860 in archaeology
References
Category:Archaeology by year
Category:1850s in archaeology
Archaeology