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1978 Alabama gubernatorial election
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1978 Alabama gubernatorial election Alabama presidential no 1974 Alabama gubernatorial election 1974 1982 Alabama gubernatorial election 1982 November 7, 1978 Reagan Contact Sheet C1331 (cropped2) (cropped).jpg 0.6 Fob James Democratic Party (United States) 551,886 72.59% Guy Hunt 1978.jpg H. Guy Hunt Republican Party (United States) 196,963 25.88% 1978 Alabama gubernatorial election results map by county.svg 250px County resultsJames: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70% #584cde 70–80% #3933e5 80–90% #0d056c >90%Hunt: #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% Governor George Wallace Democratic Party (United States) Fob James Democratic Party (United States)
The 1978 Alabama gubernatorial election took place on November 7, 1978, to elect the governor of Alabama. Fob James, a businessman who had switched from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party and campaigned as a "born-again Democrat", won the Democratic primary in an upset over Attorney General Bill Baxley. He went on to defeat Guy Hunt in a landslide in the general election. Incumbent Democrat George Wallace was term limited and could not seek a third consecutive term; he later successfully ran again in 1982.
Hunt was the first Republican to win Cullman County since Reconstruction.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Bill Baxley, Attorney General of Alabama
Jere Beasley, Lieutenant Governor
Albert Brewer, former Governor
Jim Folsom, former Governor
K. C. Foster
Horace Howell
Fob James, businessmanhttp://www.archives.state.al.us/govs_list/g_james.html Alabama Department of Archives and History Alabama Governors: Forrest Hood (Fob) James, Jr. July 23, 2014 March 3, 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183638/http://www.archives.state.al.us/govs_list/g_james.html dead
Sid McDonald, State Senator
Bob Muncaster
Shorty Price, perennial candidate
Fred Sandefer
Cornelia Wallace, former First Lady of Alabama
Charles Woods, businessman and perennial candidate
Results
Despite entering the race as a former Republican with low name identification and little political experience, by the time of the primary, James led Baxley, Beasley, and Brewer, who were considered the main contenders, in the polls. James placed first in the primary, followed by Baxley. Fob James then won the primary runoff against Bill Baxley.
center|thumb|200px|Primary results by county
James: #c88fe4 50–60% #b368d9 60–70% #9d40cc 70–80%
Baxley: #87be51 50–60% #63a61f 60–70%
Democratic primary resultshttps://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=79627 AL Governor, 1978 - D Primary Our Campaigns 30 May 2021
Fob James Democratic Party (United States) 256,196 28.47
Bill Baxley Democratic Party (United States) 210,089 23.35
Albert Brewer Democratic Party (United States) 193,479 21.50
Sid McDonald Democratic Party (United States) 143,930 15.99
Jere Beasley Democratic Party (United States) 77,202 8.58
K. C. Foster Democratic Party (United States) 4,948 0.55
Horace Howell Democratic Party (United States) 4,730 0.53
Jim Folsom Democratic Party (United States) 4,632 0.52
Bob Muncaster Democratic Party (United States) 1,776 0.20
Shorty Price Democratic Party (United States) 1,396 0.16
Charles Woods Democratic Party (United States) 700 0.08
Fred Sandefer Democratic Party (United States) 622 0.07
Cornelia Wallace Democratic Party (United States) 217 0.02
899,917 100
Democratic runoff resultshttps://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=79629 AL Governor, 1978 - D Runoff Our Campaigns 30 May 2021
Fob James Democratic Party (United States) 515,520 55.17
Bill Baxley Democratic Party (United States) 418,932 44.83
934,452 100
Republican primary
Candidates
Guy Hunt, former Cullman County Probate Judge
Results
Republican primary resultshttps://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=79628 AL Governor, 1978 - R Primary Our Campaigns 30 May 2021
Guy Hunt Republican Party (United States) 21,499 83.17
Bert Hayes Republican Party (United States) 2,817 10.90
Julian Elgin Republican Party (United States) 1,534 5.93
25,850 100
General election
Results
1978 Alabama gubernatorial electionHoward Jr. Milo B. Alabama Official and Statistical Register, 1979 1979 293-295 https://archive.org/details/alabama-official-statistical-register-1979 28 August 2025
Fob James Democratic Party (United States) 551,886 72.59
Guy Hunt Republican Party (United States) 196,693 25.88
Jim Partain Prohibition Party 8,103 1.07
Richard Dare Determination 3,522 0.46
760,104 100
Democratic Party (United States)
Fob James won all but two counties: Cullman, where Hunt had been Probate Judge; and Winston, a traditionally Republican stronghold.http://www.sos.state.al.us/cf/election/her/her-sw.cfm July 23, 2014 Alabama Secretary of State Source for Popular Vote data: Alabama Secretary of State. Governor - 1978 Election, Alabama Secretary of State dead https://web.archive.org/web/20070610170901/http://www.sos.state.al.us/cf/election/her/her-sw.cfm June 10, 2007
References
30em
External links
Gubernatorial
1978
Alabama
Category:November 1978 in the United States