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1986 Massachusetts elections
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February 2026
September 2023
1986 Massachusetts general election parliamentary Massachusetts 1984 Massachusetts general election 1984 1988 Massachusetts general election 1988 November 4, 1986 Part of the1986 United States elections
A Massachusetts general election was held on November 4, 1986 in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
The election included:
statewide elections for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, Secretary of the Commonwealth, treasurer, and auditor;
district elections for U.S. Representatives, State Representatives, State Senators, and Governor's Councillors; and
ballot questions at the state and local levels.
Democratic and Republican candidates were selected in party primaries held September 16, 1986.
Governor and lieutenant governor
Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1986
Democrats Michael Dukakis and Evelyn Murphy were elected governor and lieutenant governor, respectively, over Republican candidates George Kariotis and Nicholas Nikitas. Dukakis' victory made him the longest-serving governor in the history of Massachusetts.
Attorney general
1986 Massachusetts Attorney General election presidential no 1982 Massachusetts elections#Attorney general 1982 1990 Massachusetts elections#Attorney general 1990 150x150px James Shannon Democratic Party (United States) 900,088 54.7% 150x150px Edward Francis Harrington Republican Party (United States) 746,791 45.3% 250px Municipality results Attorney General Francis Bellotti Democratic Party (United States) James Shannon Democratic Party (United States)
Democrat James Shannon was elected attorney general. He defeated former assistant attorney general Joann Shotwell in the Democratic primary and U.S. Attorney Edward Francis Harrington in the general election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
James Shannon, former U.S. Representative from Lowell and candidate for U.S. Senate in 1984
Joann Shotwell, former Assistant Attorney General
Results
Massachusetts Attorney Democratic Primary, 19861986 Attorney General Democratic Primary https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92682/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
James Shannon
402,744
68.12%
Democratic Party (US)
Joann Shotwell
188,404
31.87%
41
0.01%
591,189
100.00%
General election
Candidates
Edward Francis Harrington, former Democratic U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (Republican)
James Shannon, former U.S. Representative from Lowell and candidate for U.S. Senate in 1984 (Democratic)
Results
Massachusetts Attorney General Election, 1986 1986 Attorney General General Election https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92684/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
James Shannon
900,088
54.65%
33.60
Republican Party (US)
Edward Francis Harrington
746,791
45.34%
26.45
136
0.01%
0.01
1,647,015
100.00%
Secretary of the Commonwealth
1986 Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth election presidential no 1982 Massachusetts elections#Secretary of the Commonwealth 1982 1990 Massachusetts elections#Secretary of the Commonwealth 1990 150x150px Michael J. Connolly Democratic Party (United States) 1,091,441 68.0% 150x150px Deborah R. Cochran Republican Party (United States) 513,455 32.0% 250px Municipality results Secretary of the Commonwealth Michael J. Connolly Democratic Party (United States) Michael J. Connolly Democratic Party (United States)
Incumbent Secretary of the Commonwealth Michael J. Connolly defeated former State Representative Deborah R. Cochran in the general election.
General election
Candidates
Deborah R. Cochran, former State Representative from Dedham (Republican)
Michael J. Connolly, incumbent Secretary of the Commonwealth (Democratic)
Results
Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth Election, 1986 1986 Secretary of the Commonwealth General Election https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92687/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
Michael J. Connolly (incumbent)
1,091,441
68.01%
4.61
Republican Party (US)
Deborah R. Cochran
513,455
31.99%
7.79
57
0.00%
1,604,953
100.00%
Treasurer and Receiver-General
1986 Massachusetts Treasurer election presidential no 1982 Massachusetts elections#Treasurer and Receiver-General 1982 1990 Massachusetts elections#Treasurer and Receiver-General 1990 150x150px Robert Q. Crane Democratic Party (United States) 931,704 57.3% 150x150px L. Joyce Hampers Republican Party (United States) 693,750 41.7% 250px Municipality results Treasurer and Receiver-General Robert Q. Crane Democratic Party (United States) Robert Q. Crane Democratic Party (United States)
Incumbent Treasurer and Receiver-General Robert Q. Crane defeated Republican L. Joyce Hampers in the general election.
General election
Candidates
Robert Q. Crane, incumbent Treasurer since 1964 (Democratic)
L. Joyce Hampers (Republican)
Results
Massachusetts Treasurer and Receiver-General Election, 1986 1986 Treasurer General Election https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92690/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
Robert Q. Crane (incumbent)
931,704
57.31%
13.11
Republican Party (US)
L. Joyce Hampers
693,750
41.67%
15.03
403
0.03%
1,625,857
100.00%
Auditor
1986 Massachusetts Auditor election presidential no 1982 Massachusetts elections#Auditor 1982 1990 Massachusetts elections#Auditor 1990 150x150px A. Joseph DeNucci Democratic Party (United States) 1,001,236 63.2% 150x150px William G. Robinson Republican Party (United States) 583,299 36.8% 250px Municipality results Auditor John J. Finnegan Democratic Party (United States) A. Joseph DeNucci Democratic Party (United States)
Incumbent Auditor John J. Finnegan did not run for reelection. Democrat A. Joseph DeNucci defeated Boston City Councilors Maura Hennigan and Charles Yancey in the Democratic primary and House Minority Leader William G. Robinson in the general election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
A. Joseph DeNucci, State Representative from Newton and former professional boxer
Maura Hennigan, member of the Boston City Council at-large
Charles Yancey, member of the Boston City Council
Results
Massachusetts Auditor Democratic Primary, 1986 1986 Auditor Democratic Primary https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92691/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
A. Joseph DeNucci
307,272
54.02%
Democratic Party (US)
Maura Hennigan
197,113
34.66%
Democratic Party (US)
Charles Yancey
64,300
11.31%
83
0.00%
568,685
100.00%
Republican primary
Candidates
William G. Robinson, State Representative from Melrose and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives
Andrew Natsios, State Representative from Holliston and chairman of the Massachusetts Republican Party
Results
Massachusetts Auditor Republican Primary, 1986 1986 Auditor Republican Primary https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92692/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Republican Party (US)
William G. Robinson
42,794
54.53%
Republican Party (US)
Andrew Natsios
35,632
45.40%
51
0.07%
78,477
100.00%
General election
Massachusetts Auditor General Election, 1986 1986 Auditor General Election https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/view/92693/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Democratic Party (US)
A. Joseph DeNucci
1,001,236
63.19%
3.75
Republican Party (US)
William G. Robinson
583,299
36.81%
7.56
82
0.01%
0.01
1,584,617
100.00%
Ballot questions
Question 1
Proposed Legislative Amendment to the Constitution - The proposed constitutional amendment would allow the legislature to prohibit or regulate abortions to the extent permitted by the United States Constitution. It would also provide that the state constitution does not require public or private funding of abortions, or the provision of services of facilities for performing abortions, beyond what is required by the United States Constitution. The provisions of this amendment would not apply to abortions required to prevent the death of the mother.
Proposed Legislative Amendment to the Constitution 1986 - Statewide - Question 1 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5508/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Yes
689,908
41.83%
✓
No
959,311
58.17%
Question 2
Proposed Legislative Amendment to the Constitution - The proposed constitutional amendment would allow the expenditure of public funds for private schools and private school students.
Proposed Legislative Amendment to the Constitution1986 - Statewide - Question 2 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5509/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Yes
502,170
30.32%
✓
No
1,154,069
69.68%
Question 3
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition - The proposed law would reduced then repeal the 71 2% surtax on Massachusetts state income taxes and would limit state tax revenue growth to the level of growth in the total wages and salaries of the citizens of the state.
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition1986 - Statewide - Question 3 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5510// 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
✓
Yes
863,130
54.35%
No
724,925
45.65%
Question 4
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition - The proposed law would require that the State Department of Environmental Quality Engineering (DEQE) to search for sites in the Commonwealth where oil or hazardous materials have been disposed of and take all steps necessary to clean up those sites within specified time limits. Provisions are made for informing the public about sites in their communities.
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition1986 - Statewide - Question 4 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5511/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
✓
Yes
1,174,676
74.38%
No
404,521
25.62%
Question 5
Referendum on an Existing Law - The law requires all drivers and passengers to wear properly adjusted and fastened safety belts while traveling in motor vehicles on public ways.
Referendum on an Existing Law1986 - Statewide - Question 5 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5512/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Yes
769,806
46.31%
✓
No
892,580
53.69%
Question 6
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition - The proposed law would provide a system of voter registration by mail applicable to all qualified voters and would eliminate statutory provisions permitting certain persons to vote only for presidential electors.
Law Proposed by Initiative Petition1986 - Statewide - Question 6 https://electionstats.state.ma.us/ballot_questions/view/5512/ 2026-08-19 Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Yes
603,370
38.44%
✓
No
966,229
61.56%
References
External links
PD43+ Massachusetts Election Statistics Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/date:1986-11-04/stage:General Nov 4, 1986 general election
Category:1986 elections in the United States by state or territory