411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
18 Tauri
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Star in the constellation Taurus
18 Tauri
M45 Pleiades Stromar.jpg M45 Pleiades Stromar 280
Image of the Pleiades star cluster center
Red circle.svg 12
740 465
18 Tauri in the Pleiades, circled in red J2000
Taurus
03 45 09.74013
+24 50 21.3432
5.66
main sequence
B8 V
−0.064 0.012
+4.8 0.8
+20.218
−46.124
7.2222
0.0551
0.19
3.34 0.06
2.89
160 18 15
13748 223 commas
4.126 0.113
212
204
18 Tau +24°546 23324 17527 1144 76137 4485
18+Tau
18 Tauri is a single star in the zodiac constellation of Taurus, located 452 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.66. The star is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +4.8 km/s. It is a member of the Pleiades open cluster, which is positioned near the ecliptic and thus is subject to lunar occultations.
This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B8 V, and is about halfway through its main sequence lifetime. It displays an infrared excess, suggesting the presence of an orbiting debris disk with a black body temperature of 75 K at a separation of 137.8 AU from the host star. The star has 3.34 times the mass of the Sun and 2.89 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 160 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 13,748 K. 18 Tauri has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 212 km/s.
References
69812945346809600
18 Tau 2019-03-20
David Trevor J. Hillenbrand Lynne A.
The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets
The Astrophysical Journal
804 2 146 2015
2015ApJ...804..146D 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146
1501.03154 33401607 .
Zorec J. Royer F.
Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities
Astronomy & Astrophysics
537 A120 2012
2012A&A...537A.120Z 1201.2052
10.1051/0004-6361/201117691 55586789 .
A Comprehensive Census of Nearby Infrared Excess Stars
Cotten Tara H. Song Inseok
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
225 1 15 24 July 2016
10.3847/0067-0049/225/1/15 .
2016ApJS..225...15C 1606.01134 118438871 free
Eggleton P. P. Tokovinin A. A.
A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
389 2 869–879 2008
0806.2878 2008MNRAS.389..869E
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x free 14878976
1 Meyer C.
Rabbia Y. Froeschle M.
Helmer G. Amieux G.
Observations of lunar occultations at Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement
110 107 1995
1995A&AS..110..107M . See SAO 76137 on p. 112
.
XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
Anderson E. Francis Ch.
Astronomy Letters 1108.4971
38 5 331 2012
2012AstL...38..331A 10.1134/S1063773712050015 119257644
Gontcharov G. A.
Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system
Astronomy Letters
32 11 759–771 November 2006
10.1134/S1063773706110065 2006AstL...32..759G
1606.08053 119231169
.
Spectral Classification
Morgan W. W. Keenan P. C.
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
11 29 1973 .
10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333
1973ARA&A..11...29M
The Pleiades and alpha Persei Clusters
Eggen Olin J.
The Astronomical Journal
116 4 1810–1815 October 1998
10.1086/300533 1998AJ....116.1810E free
Category:B8V stars
Category:Pleiades
Category:Taurus (constellation)
Category:Durchmusterung objects
Tauri, 018
023324
017527
1144