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1994 United States Senate election in Tennessee
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none
related races 1994 United States Senate elections
the other Senate election in Tennessee held in parallel 1994 United States Senate special election in Tennessee
March 2026
September 2023
1994 United States Senate election in Tennessee Tennessee presidential no 1988 United States Senate election in Tennessee 1988 2000 United States Senate election in Tennessee 2000 November 8, 1994 BillFrist (cropped).jpg 150x150px Bill Frist Republican Party (United States) 834,226 56.35% Ambassador Sasser.jpg Jim Sasser Democratic Party (United States) 623,164 42.10% 1994 United States Senate election in Tennessee results map by county.svg 300px County results
Frist: #ffb2b2 40–50% #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% #d72f30 70–80% Sasser: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70% U.S. Senator Jim Sasser Democratic Party (United States) Bill Frist Republican Party (United States) 56.62%November 8, 1994 Tennessee Voter Turnout in 1994 Tennessee Secretary of State https://sos.tn.gov/elections/statistics April 17, 2023
The 1994 United States Senate election in Tennessee was held November 8, 1994. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Jim Sasser ran for re-election to a fourth term but was defeated by Republican nominee Bill Frist.http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=3451 Our Campaigns - Race - This is the last time that a Senator from Tennessee lost re-election.
The election was held concurrently with the special election for the open Tennessee U.S. Senate seat, which had been held by Democrat Al Gore until his election as Vice President of the United States, and which was sought by Republican nominee Fred Thompson and Democratic nominee Jim Cooper; Thompson won in a decisive victory. As a result of Frist and Thompson's simultaneous victories in Tennessee, the two elections marked the first time since 1978 and the last time until 2021 that both Senate seats in a state have flipped from one party to the other in a single election cycle.
Major candidates
Democratic
Jim Sasser, incumbent U.S. Senator
Republican
Bill Frist, heart transplant surgeon from Nashville
Bob Corker, Businessman from Chattanooga and future Senator for this same seat (2006)
Steve Wilson
Harold Sterling, Assessor from Shelby County, Tennessee
Byron Bush, dentist
Andrew Benedict
Republican Party primary resultsOur Campaigns - TN US Senate - R Primary Race - Aug 04, 1994 https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=6613 2021-03-16 www.ourcampaigns.com
Bill Frist
Republican Party (United States)
197,734
44.37%
Bob Corker
Republican Party (United States)
143,808
32.27%
Steve Wilson
Republican Party (United States)
50,274
11.28%
Harold Sterling
Republican Party (United States)
28,425
6.38%
Byron Bush
Republican Party (United States)
14,267
3.20%
Andrew Benedict
Republican Party (United States)
11,117
2.50%
Campaign
Heading into the election, Sasser was a three term incumbent, who had previously won his last two elections with over 60% of the vote. He was also chair of the powerful Senate Budget Committee, and with the incoming retirement of Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell of Maine, Sasser was seen as the most likely candidate to succeed him, were he to have won a fourth term After 17 Years, Tennessee's Jim Sasser Emerging From Senate Anonymity https://apnews.com/article/0ce7ef4749128fbf9915fa605272475a 2023-01-31 AP NEWS en
However, there were two unforeseen events that affected the campaign. One was the large scale of discontent that the American people seemed to have toward the first two years of the Clinton administration, especially the proposal for a national healthcare system largely put together and advocated by Clinton's wife, Hillary Clinton. The other was the somewhat unexpected nomination of Nashville heart transplant surgeon Bill Frist for the seat by the Republicans.
Frist, who had never voted until he was 36,https://www.chron.com/news/nation-world/article/Unanimous-vote-names-Frist-new-Senate-leader-2085913.php Unanimous vote names Frist new Senate leader KAREN MASTERSON December 24, 2002 2020-10-14 Houston Chronicle was a political unknown and a total novice at campaigning, but was from one of Nashville's most prominent and wealthiest medical families, which gave him some name recognition, as well as adequate enough resources to match the campaign war chest built up by the three-term incumbent, a challenge most "insurgent" candidates find to be impossible. A further factor working to Frist's advantage was a simultaneous Republican campaign by actor and attorney Fred Thompson for the other Tennessee Senate seat, which was open due to Al Gore resigning to become Vice President of the United States.
Another factor in Frist's favor was that Sasser was never seen as possessing much charisma of his own. During the campaign Nashville radio stations were derisive towards Sasser to the point of stating that he could only win "a Kermit The Frog lookalike contest."
In one of the largest upsets in a night of political upsets in the November 1994 U.S. general elections, Frist defeated the incumbent Sasser by 211,062 votes.
Results
General election results
Republican Party (United States)
Bill Frist
834,226
56.35
Democratic Party (United States)
Jim Sasser (incumbent)
623,164
42.10
Independent (United States)
John Jay Hooker
13,244
0.90
Independent (United States)
Charles F. Johnson
6,631
0.45
Independent (United States)
Philip Kienlen
3,087
0.21
Write-In Candidates
39
0.00
211,062
14.26
1,480,391
100.00%
Republican Party (United States)
Democratic Party (United States)
See also
1994 United States Senate special election in Tennessee
1994 United States Senate elections
1994 Tennessee gubernatorial election
References
Tennessee
1994
Category:1994 Tennessee elections
Category:Bill Frist