411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1701 in science
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
1701 science
1701
The year 1701 in science and technology involved some significant events.
Earth sciences
Edmond Halley's General Chart of the Variation of the Compass is first published, the first to show magnetic declination (in the Atlantic Ocean) and the first on which isogonic, or Halleyan, lines appear.http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/geomag/nmp/early_nmp_e.php Geomagnetism – Early Concept of the North Magnetic Pole Geological Survey of Canada 2008 2011-08-10 https://web.archive.org/web/20110716124901/http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/geomag/nmp/early_nmp_e.php 16 July 2011
Medicine
Italian physician Giacomo Pylarini inoculates children with smallpox in Constantinople, in hopes of preventing more serious smallpox sickness when the children are older, thus becoming the first immunologist.The Epic History of Biology Serafini Anthony New York Basic Books 2001 0-7382-0577-X 70
Physics
Joseph Sauveur coins the French word acoustique, from which the English word acoustics is derived.http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/view_unit/3390 Acoustics is the Science of Sound Pierce, Allan D. 1992 5 January 2008 Sauveur's original work was titled "Principes d'acoustique et de musique".
Technology
The seed drill, invented by Jethro Tull in England, allows farmers to sow seeds in well-spaced rows at specific depths.
Sir Isaac Newton, reporting (anonymously) to the Royal Society of London, describes creation of a liquid-in-glass thermometer that is 3 ft (1 m) long and has a two-inch (5-cm) diameter bulb using linseed oil.
Births
January 28 – Charles Marie de La Condamine, French geographer (died 1774)
May 14 – William Emerson, English mathematician (died 1782)
November 27 – Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer, physicist, and mathematician (died 1744)
Approximate date
Thomas Bayes, English mathematician (died 1761)
Henry Hindley, English clock and scientific instrument maker (died 1771)
References
Category:18th century in science
Category:1700s in science