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1988 in spaceflight
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1988 STS-26 Return to Flight Launch - GPN-2000-001870.jpg 103 launches on STS-26R, the first US crewed spaceflight after the Challenger accident 6 January 1988 29 December 1988 121 116 Ariane 4Long March 4AShavit EnergiaTitan 34D Afghanistan 1987 5 19
Timeline of spaceflight 1987 1989
The following is an outline of 1988 in spaceflight.
Shuttle return to flight
STS-26 Mission summary 1 -
left on
Launches
1988
1 25 March USA Scout G-1 ITA San Marco mobile range, Kenya ITA ASI ITA San Marco-D/L
ASI
Atmospheric research
Low Earth
Successful
1 7 June 21:38:16 USSR Soyuz-U2 USSR Baikonur Site 1/5 USSR Crewed flight launching three cosmonauts and landing two, computer problems during deorbit nearly resulted in loss of crew, and delayed landing by one day USSR Soyuz TM-5
Mir EP-2
Low Earth (Mir)
7 September 00:48:38
Successful
3 15 June 11:19 FRA Ariane 4 44LP FRA Kourou ELA-2 FRA Arianespace Maiden flight of the Ariane 4 rocket 23px Meteosat-3
EUMETSAT
Meteorology
GTO
Successful USA PAS 1
PanAmSat
Communications
GTO
Successful GER AMSAT-OSCAR-13
AMSAT
Amateur radio
Low Earth
6 December 1996
Successful
2 7 July 17:38 USSRProton-K USSRBaikonur site LC200/39 USSR Loss of communication 2 September 1988 en route to Mars USSRFobos 1
Mars orbiter
Intended: AreocentricActual: Heliocentric
Spacecraft failure stationary lander
Phobos lander
Never deployed
3 12 July 17:01 USSRProton-K USSRBaikonur site LC200/40 USSR Loss of communication 27 March 1989 near Phobos USSRFobos 2
Mars orbiter
Areocentric
Spacecraft failure stationary lander
Phobos lander
Never deployed "hopping" lander
Phobos lander
Never deployed
1 29 August 04:23:11 USSRSoyuz-U2 USSRBaikonur Site 1/5 USSR Crewed flight with three cosmonauts, one remained on Mir as part of EO-3, first Afghan space traveller USSRSoyuz TM-6
Mir EP-3
Low Earth (Mir)
21 December 09:57:00
Successful
2 29 September 15:37:00 USA103 USAKennedy LC-39B USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed flight with five astronauts, first US crewed spaceflight after the Challenger accident in 1986, TDRS deployed using Inertial Upper Stage USASTS-26R
NASA
Satellite deployment
Low Earth
3 October 16:37:11
Successful
USATDRS-3 (TDRS-C)
NASA
Communications
Geosynchronous
Operational
2 15 November 03:00:02 USSREnergia USSRBaikonur Site 110/37 USSR Uncrewed test, only flight of Buran and final flight of Energia USSR Buran 1K1
Test flight
Low Earth
06:26 2
Successful
USSR 37KB No.3770
Test flight
Low Earth (Buran)
inherit
Successful
1 26 November 14:49:34 USSRSoyuz-U2 USSRBaikonur Site 1/5 USSR Crewed flight with three cosmonauts USSRSoyuz TM-7
Mir EO-4/EP-4
Low Earth (Mir)
27 April 1989 02:57:58
Successful
2 2 December 14:30:34 USASpace Shuttle 104 no USAKennedy LC-39B USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed flight with five astronauts USASTS-27R
NASA/NRO
Satellite deployment
Low Earth
6 December 23:30:39
Successful
USAUSA-34 (Lacrosse)
NRO/CIA
Radar imaging
Low Earth
25 March 1997
Successful
2 11 December 00:33 FRAAriane 4 44LP FRAKourou ELA-2 FRAArianespace UKSkynet 4B
UK Ministry of Defence
Communications
GTO
Successful LUXAstra 1A
SES Astra
Communications
GTO
Successful
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February 2011
Deep-space rendezvous
There were no deep-space rendezvous in 1988.
References
Footnotes
2
1988 on expanded
Category:Spaceflight by year