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1972 North Indian Ocean cyclone season

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none NIO 1972 1972 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg April 7,1972 December 8, 1972 18 7 6 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 1972 Atlantic hurricane season 1972 Pacific hurricane season 1972 Pacific typhoon season The 1972 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season had no official bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean—the Bay of Bengal to the east of the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Sea to the west of India. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) releases unofficial advisories. An average of five tropical cyclones form in the North Indian Ocean every season with peaks in May and November.India Meteorological Department 2012 June 8, 2012 Frequently Asked Questions: What is the annual frequency of Cyclones over the Indian Seas? What is its intra-annual variation? http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/faq/FAQP.htm#q18 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20150521044203/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/faq/FAQP.htm May 21, 2015 Cyclones occurring between the meridians 45°E and 100°E are included in the season by the IMD.India Meteorological Department May 25, 2009 July 16, 2012 Bulletins Issued by Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) – Tropical Cyclones, New Delhi http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/bulletins.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20120412152516/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/bulletins.pdf 2012-04-12 dead Systems Severe Cyclonic Storm One (01B) NIO 01B 1972-04-09.png 01B 1972 track.png April 7 April 11 85 55 Depression Five (05B) NIO 05B 1972-07-13.png 05B 1972 track.png July 13 July 15 35 25 Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Nine (09B) NIO 09B 1972-09-09.png 09B 1972 track.png September 7 September 14 80 95This storm was formed on 7 September, possibly due to the remnants of Typhoon Elsie in the West Pacific. It gradually intensified to a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm by 9 September. The storm made landfall at Ichhapuram in Andhra Pradesh on 10 September. Due to the storm, 100 people and 8000 cattle perished. Puri in Odisha recorded gust winds up to 185 km/h mph 5 on. Heavy damages to agricultural crops took place at Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. Nearly 2 lakh people were affected by the storm. Ganjam District in Odisha was the worst affected by the storm. It was one of the most intense cyclones to hit India in the month of September.1997-04-11 Technical Annex on a Proposed Loan and Credit to India for an Andhra Pradesh Hazard Mitigation and Emergency Cyclone Recovery Project Attachment 16 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContentServer/IW3P/IB/1997/04/11/000009265_3970818103327/Rendered/PDF/multi_page.pdf World Bank Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Ten (10B) NIO 10B 1972-09-20.png 10B 1972 track.png September 20 September 25 75 75 This cyclone was formed on 20 September and intensified to a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm despite being present over the upwelled waters due to Cyclone 09B. It made landfall at Gopalpur in Odisha on 22 September and dissipated by the next day. Wind gusts of up to 140 km/h mph 5 on were recorded at the time of landfall. Despite severe damage to crops and houses, no deaths due to the storm were reported. Cyclonic Storm Twelve (12A) NIO 12A 1972 track.png 12A 1972-10-22.png October 19 October 25 65 45 Severe Cyclonic Storm Fourteen (14B) NIO 14B 1972-11-20.png 14B 1972 track.png November 15 November 23 90 60 983This cyclone was formed on 15 November and gradually intensified to a Severe Cyclonic Storm. After making an erratic loop, the storm made landfall at Sriharikota on 22 November. The lowest pressure was 983 hPa/millibars (29.0 inches) and wind gusts of up to 165 km/h mph 5 on were measured by the ship ATAF. 80 people were reportedly killed due to the storm. Several trees were uprooted and thousands of people were rendered homeless. Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Sixteen (16B) NIO File:Cyclone Sixteen on The Blue Marble.jpg Photograph of the Earth from Apollo 17 on December 7. The 1972 Tamil Nadu cyclone can be seen in the top right portion of the planet. 16B 1972 track.png December 1 December 8 80 85 This storm killed 80 people and 150 cattle. 30,000 people were rendered homeless. Cuddalore recorded gust winds up to 150 km/h mph 5 on at the time of landfall. Total damages in Indian Rupees were estimated to be 40 crores.https://deliverypdf.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=026097084021002078081006078097117093042064029044054013126031126068023076002065102077021017000033037038043083095019064077120086121053047082012085119116107071067100035009042122111089096011068118000107119069107121108102069028094097100119085016127120001&EXT=pdf&INDEX=TRUE DISASTER VULNERABILITY OF COASTAL STATES: A Short Case Study of Orissa, India 1074845 4 Dipankar C. Patnaik N. Sivagnanam amp November 2007 Social Science Research Network The cyclone is visible on the famous The Blue Marble photo taken by Harrison Schmitt on Apollo 17. See also Tropical cyclones North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone 1972 Atlantic hurricane season 1972 Pacific hurricane season 1972 Pacific typhoon season Australian cyclone seasons: 1971–72, 1972–73 South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1971–72, 1972–73 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1971–72, 1972–73 References External links India Meteorological Department Joint Typhoon Warning Center https://web.archive.org/web/20150809201922/http://www.usno.navy.mil/JTWC/ 2015-08-09 1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone 1972 Category:1972 North Indian Ocean cyclone season