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2014 MT69
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Cold classical Kuiper belt object
February 2018
yes
2014 MT 69
#C2E0FF
2014 MT69.png
Discovery image sequence
New Horizons KBO Search
Hubble Space Telescope
24 June 2014
2014 MT 69
0720090F7
TNOcubewanodistant
18 July 2014 (JD 2456856.5)
9
40 days
47.720 AU
38.741 AU
43.231 AU
0.1038
284.25 yr (103,822 d)
275.33°
0.0035 ms ± 0.11282 ms / day
3.2251°
140.95°
235.94°
20 km (est.)27 - 92 km
0.09 (est.)0.04 - 0.15
27.4
11.7
2014 MT 69 is a cold classical Kuiper belt object (KBO) and was formerly a potential flyby target for the New Horizons probe.Zangari, Amanda Postcards from Pluto http://plutopostcards.tumblr.com/post/114890975293/picture-from-the-colorado-dmv-im-super-excited Tumblr March 28, 2015 The object measures approximately 20 - 90 km mi off 2 us in diameter.
Discovery
2014 MT 69 was discovered by the New Horizons KBO Search with the help of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)J. R. Spencer M. W. Buie The Successful Search for a Post-Pluto KBO Flyby Target for New Horizons Using the Hubble Space Telescope http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EPSC2015/EPSC2015-417.pdf European Planetary Science Congress (EPSC) Abstract EPSC2015-417 Copernicus Office 2015 etal 2015EPSC...10..417S because the object has a magnitude of 27.3, which is too faint to be observed by ground-based telescopes. Preliminary observations by the HST searching for KBO flyby targets for the New Horizons probe started in June 2014, and more intensive observations continued in July and August.Hubble to Proceed with Full Search for New Horizons Targets HubbleSite news release Space Telescope Science Institute July 1, 2014 http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2014/35/ http://spacefellowship.com/news/art39548/hubble-to-proceed-with-full-search-for-new-horizons-targets.html Hubble to Proceed with Full Search for New Horizons Targets Klaus Schmidt International Space Fellowship 2 July 2014 2014 MT 69 was first discovered in observations on June 24, 2014, during the preliminary observations, but it was designated 0720090F at the time,Hubble Survey Finds Two Kuiper Belt Objects to Support New Horizons Mission http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2014/35/image/a/ HubbleSite news release Space Telescope Science Institute July 1, 2014 nicknamed "7" for short. Its existence as a potential target of the New Horizons probe was revealed by NASA in October 2014, but the official name 2014 MT 69 was not assigned by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) until March 2015 after better orbit information was available. The parameters of the orbit have the extremely large uncertainty of 9 because follow-up observations after discovery eliminated 2014 MT 69 as a potential target of the New Horizons probe, and no further follow-up observations were made.
Potential targets of the New Horizons mission
After having completed its flyby of Pluto, the New Horizons space probe was maneuvered for a flyby of at least one Kuiper belt object (KBO). Several targets were considered for the first such flyby. Potential target 2014 MT 69 has a diameter between 20 - 92 km on, which is smaller than the other potential targets of the New Horizons probe. A potential encounter initially looked more feasible for 2014 MT 69 than for 486958 Arrokoth, but follow-up observations eventually ruled out 2014 MT 69 as a potential target. The potential targets for the New Horizons probe were PT1 and PT3, the KBOs Arrokoth and 2014 PN 70, and the probe had sufficient fuel to maneuver to either PT1 or PT3. Potential target PT2, the KBO 2014 OS 393, was eliminated for consideration as a potential target.Powell, Corey S. Alan Stern on Pluto's Wonders, New Horizons' Lost Twin, and That Whole "Dwarf Planet" Thing http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/outthere/2015/03/29/alan-stern-on-plutos-wonders/ Discover March 29, 2015 9 May 2015 16 November 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20191116104116/http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/outthere/2015/03/29/alan-stern-on-plutos-wonders/ dead
On 28 August 2015, the New Horizons team announced the selection of Arrokoth as the next flyby target.Cofield Calla Beyond Pluto: 2nd Target Chosen for New Horizons Probe http://www.space.com/30415-new-horizons-pluto-mission-next-target.html Space.com 28 August 2015
See also
List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft
List of missions to minor planets
List of New Horizons topics
References
30em 2014-08-03 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2014 MT69)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3713010
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
19 December 2019
2014 MT69
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2014+MT69
19 December 2019
Buie, Marc
Marc W. Buie
New Horizons HST KBO Search Results: Status Report
23
http://www.stsci.edu/institute/stuc/oct-2014/New-Horizons.pdf
https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20150727213348/http://www.stsci.edu/institute/stuc/oct-2014/New-Horizons.pdf
dead
27 July 2015
Space Telescope Science Institute
15 October 2014
10 May 2015
List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects
Johnston's Archive
13 July 2019
Johnston, Wm. Robert
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
19 December 2019
ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE (H)
http://www.physics.sfasu.edu/astro/asteroids/sizemagnitude.html
dead
https://web.archive.org/web/20110723191750/http://www.physics.sfasu.edu/astro/asteroids/sizemagnitude.html
2011-07-23
External links
2014 MT69
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Category:Minor planet object articles (unnumbered)
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Category:Discoveries by the Hubble Space Telescope
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