411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1977 Bogra mutiny
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Rebellion in Bogra, Bangladesh
1977 Bogra mutiny 30 September 1977 Bogra Cantonment, Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh Defeat of the mutineersChakrabarti S. K. 1978 The Evolution of Politics in Bangladesh, 1947-1978 https://books.google.com/books?id=ZHsBAAAAMAAJ&q=Bogra+mutiny+30+September+1977 Associated 251 en
Bangladesh Government of Bangladesh
20px Ministry of Defence
Bangladesh Armed Forces Flag.svg Bangladesh Armed Forces
Bangladesh Bangladesh Armed Forces Flag.svg Opposition to Ziaur RahmanBangladesh army 22nd Bengal Regiment Bangladesh armyFlag of the President of Bangladesh.svg Ziaur RahmanBangladesh army Lt. Hafizur Rahman Bangladesh army Lt. Col. Zaman 2 lieutenants killed At least 100 executedDuring the 1977 Bangladesh mass executions
The 1977 Bogra mutiny was a mutiny in Bogra Cantonment, a military station near the city of Bogra in Bangladesh on 30 September 1977.Rahman Syedur 2010 Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh https://books.google.com/books?id=bJfcCPUr0OoC&q=Bogra+mutiny+started+on+30+September+1977&pg=PA55 Scarecrow Press 55 9780810874534 en
Background
When Ziaur Rahman was the Chief of Army Staff, he served as the Chief Martial Law Administrator after the Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. On 21 April 1977 President Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem resigned and Zia became president of Bangladesh.Ahamed Emajuddin Rahman, Shahid ZiaurZiaur Rahman president of Bangladesh https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ziaur-Rahman Encyclopædia Britannica 13 December 2016
In July 1977, two months before the September uprising, the Bogra Cantonment had seen a mutiny which had led to the mutinous unit being disbanded. The cause behind that mutiny was resentment over an insufficient pay increase.June 2023
Events
The mutiny took place in Bogra cantonment under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Zaman. The government of Bangladesh was preoccupied with Japan Airlines Flight 472 which was hijacked and had landed in Dhaka.Roy Asish Kumar 2002 Praetorian politics in Bangladesh, 1975-1981 Progressive Publishers 78, 207 491399557 en Enlisted men had killed their officers and there were reports of gunfire in Bogra town.June 2023 The 22nd Regiment had mutinied.Clandestine killings in the Bangladesh Army http://www.observerbd.com/2014/01/19/1891.php The Daily Observer 19 January 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20161220215255/http://www.observerbd.com/2014/01/19/1891.php 20 December 2016
The mutiny failed. By the end of October 1977, special military tribunals had tried and convicted 55 people of involvement in the mutiny. They were sentenced to death. Amnesty International wrote that there was "reason to believe" that executions continued into the new year.The Death Penalty: Amnesty International Report 1979 Amnesty International Publications London 0-900058-88-9 71 According to a 2014 report in The Daily Observer, hundreds of soldiers were executed and buried in mass graves in Rajshahi.
Notes
References
March 2017
Category:1977 crimes in Bangladesh
Category:1977 conflicts
1977
Category:1977 murders in Bangladesh
Category:Mutinies
Category:Military history of Bangladesh
Category:History of Bangladesh (1971–present)
Category:1970s in Dhaka
Category:1977 in military history
Category:Coups d'état in Bangladesh
Category:September 1977 in Asia
Category:1970s coups d'état
Category:Bogra District