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1934 in Brazil
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1934
Events in the year 1934 in Brazil.
Incumbents
Federal government
President: Getúlio Vargas (Head of the Provisional Government before 20 July)
Vice President: None
Governors
Alagoas:
till 2 March: Alfonso de Carvalho
2 March – 1 May: Themistocles Vieira de Azevedo
from 1 May: Osman Laurel
Amazonas: Nélson de Melo
Bahia: Juracy Magalhães
Ceará: Roberto Carneiro de Mendonça (till 5 September); Filipe Moreira Lima (from 5 September)
Espírito Santo: João Punaro Bley
Goiás:
till 21 June: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
21 June – 19 July: Inácio Bento de Loyola
19 July – 3 August: Vasco dos Reis Gonçalves
3 August – 9 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
9 October – 18 October: Heitor Morais Fleury
from 18 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
Maranhão: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
Mato Grosso: César de Mesquita Serva then Leônidas Antero de Matos
Minas Gerais: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
Pará: Joaquim de Magalhães Barata
Paraíba: Gratuliano da Costa Brito (until 26 December); José Marques da Silva Mariz (from 26 December)
Paraná: Manuel Ribas
Pernambuco: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
Piauí: Landry Sales
Rio Grande do Norte: Mario Leopoldo Pereira da Camera
Rio Grande do Sul: José Antônio Flores da Cunha
Santa Catarina: Aristiliano Ramos
São Paulo: Armando de Sales Oliveira
Sergipe: Augusto Maynard Gomes
Vice governors
Rio Grande do Norte: no vice governor
São Paulo: no vice governor
Events
date unknown
The University of São Paulo is established.
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics is founded under the title of the National Institute of Statistics.
January
23 January - President Getúlio Vargas signs decree n° 23,793, which approves the first Brazilian Forest Code.Decreto n° 23.793 https://web.archive.org/web/20140714153619/http://legis.senado.gov.br/legislacao/ListaPublicacoes.action?id=30743 de 23 de janeiro de 1934 do Senado Federal do Brasil.
July
16 July - The Vargas government introduces what will be the shortest-lived Constitution of Brazil, lasting only 3 years (until 1937).http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/Constituicao/Constitui%C3%A7ao34.htm Portuguese text available at 2014-05-03 https://web.archive.org/web/20100329073529/http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/Constituicao/Constitui%C3%A7ao34.htm 2010-03-29 dead It is the first time a Brazilian constitution has been written from scratch by directly elected deputies in multi-party elections, and incorporates a number of improvements to Brazilian political, social and economical life.
17 July - In the presidential election, carried out by the Constituent Assembly, acting president Getúlio Vargas receives 175 of the 248 votes.Getúilo Vargas in Brazil World History Chronology
Arts and culture
Books
Jorge Amado - Suor
Monteiro Lobato - Emília no País da Gramática and Aritmética da Emília
Carolina Nabuco - A SucessoraBrandão, Ruth Silviano. Mulher ao pé da letra: a personagem feminina na literatura : ensaio Editoria UFMG. pp. 107–110
Films
O Caçador de Diamantes
Births
January
4 January: Elias Gleizer, comedian and actor (died 2015)
18 January: Zacarias, comedy actor (died 1990)
February
9 February: Ruth Volgl Cardoso, chess grandmaster (died 2000)
June
30 June: Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, economist and social scientist
August
8 August: Cláudio Hummes, Roman Catholic cardinal (died 2022)
25 August: Zilda Arns, pediatrician and aid worker (died 2010)
27 August: Sylvia Telles, singer (died 1966)
October
15 October: Flávio Migliaccio, writer, director and screenwriter (died 2020)
Deaths
February
5 February: Ernesto Nazareth, composer (born 1863)
April
6 April: Ismael Nery, artist (born 1900; tuberculosis)Artistas da Arte Moderna at www.brasilescola.com
May
29 May: Augusto Pestana, engineer and politician (born 1868)
30 May: Júlia Lopes de Almeida, writer (born 1862)
June
9 June: Medeiros e Albuquerque, poet, politician and journalist (born 1867)
July
6 July: Prince Peter of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, son of Princess Leopoldina of Brazil (born 1866)
20 July: Padre Cicero, Catholic priest and spiritual leader (born 1844)
November
8 November: Carlos Chagas, sanitary physician and bacteriologist (born 1879)
28 November: Coelho Neto, writer and politician (born 1864)
See also
1934 in Brazilian football
References
See also
1934 in Brazilian football
List of Brazilian films of 1934
1934 in
Category:1930s in Brazil
Category:Years of the 20th century in Brazil
Brazil
Brazil