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2007 MK6
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Near-Earth asteroid
November 2025
yes
2007 MK 6
#FFC2E0
Discoverer not yet assigned by the MPC
27 May 2006 (First reported obs.)
2007 MK 6
2006 KT 67
NEOApollo
21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
0
1.9661 AU
0.1959 AU
1.0810 AU
0.8188
1.1239 yr (410.518 d)
25.1246°
92.846°
25.514°
180.477°
0.8769° / d
0.0869 AU
5.287
180 m (calculated)189
0.40 (assumed)189
20.18
2007 MK 6 is a small, unnamed near-Earth asteroid on a highly eccentric Apollo-type orbit. First reported on 27 May 2006 by Mount Lemmon Survey in Arizona, United States, it was lost until it was recovered a year later by Catalina Sky Survey. It forms an asteroid pair with 1566 Icarus, and the two share similar orbital elements, having likely separated within the past 10 million years.
History
2007 MK 6 was first detected on 27 May 2006 by Mount Lemmon Survey in Arizona, United States. It was given the provisional designation 2006 KT 67 by the Minor Planet Center (MPC), and its detection was announced in a Minor Planet Electronic Circular (MPEC) that same day. Observations extended one day earlier to 26 May, but with a single-day observation arc the asteroid became lost.
On 21 June 2007, the asteroid was recovered by Catalina Sky Survey, and its detection was announced in an MPEC on 23 June. At that time it was not recognized as the same object observed by Mount Lemmon in 2006, and it was given a different provisional designation 2007 MK 6. Soon after, a team of astronomers led by Katsuhito Ohtsuka linked 2007 MK 6 with 2006 KT 67, and the identification was released in an MPEC on 28 June. 2007 MK 6 remains its primary provisional designation.
2025, the asteroid has not been numbered or named by the MPC. It also has not been formally assigned a discoverer, which will happen once it is numbered.
Orbit
thumb|left|A diagram of 2007 MK 6's highly eccentric orbit in the inner Solar System.
2007 MK 6 is classified as a near-Earth asteroid (NEA), orbiting the Sun at an average distance—its semi-major axis—of 1.08 astronomical units (AU). Due to its high eccentricity of 0.82, its distance from the Sun varies greatly. At perihelion, it comes within 0.20 AU, closer than Mercury's orbit. At aphelion, it moves as far as 1.97 AU. Since it crosses Earth's orbit and has a semi-major axis greater than 1 AU, it is also classified as an Apollo asteroid. It takes 1.12 years to complete one revolution around the Sun, and its orbit is inclined by 25.12° with respect to the ecliptic plane.
Relation to 1566 Icarus
2007 MK 6 forms an asteroid pair with another NEA, 1566 Icarus. Icarus is a 1.44 km mi sized NEA on a highly eccentric orbit,12 and its orbital properties are similar to those of 2007 MK 6. The pair was identified in a 2007 study led by Ohtsuka after surveying NEAs for a potential relation to Icarus.
1 Although the two occasionally encounter Earth and Venus, the effects on their orbits are small enough to maintain a relatively stable secular evolution of their orbital elements. The time of separation of the two asteroids is unknown, but Icarus's classification as a Q-type asteroid, which tend to weather rapidly, places a maximum age of 10 million years (Myr). The parent object of the two asteroids was likely injected into the inner Solar System around that time.3–4
Icarus's rapid rotation period of 2.27 hours lies near the roughly 2.2 hour spin barrier,3198 below which a strengthless rubble pile asteroid would self-destruct due to the centrifugal force.4240 This implies that 2007 MK 6 may have fissioned from Icarus as long as the parent body was a weakly-bound rubble pile, as is common for kilometer-sized asteroids.198 Thermal stress could have contributed to the breakup of the pair's parent body, as its very low perihelion would lead to temperatures reaching 800 K C flip at the subsolar point.1
Physical characteristics
Assuming 2007 MK 6 has a geometric albedo similar to Icarus's, it is estimated to be 180 m ft in size and no greater than several hundred meters in size.1963
See also
List of Mercury-crossing minor planets
Other NEA groups:
3200 Phaethon – a highly eccentric asteroid that hosts an asteroid group with (155140) 2005 UD and (225416) 1999 YC
2017 SN 16 and 2018 RY 7 – an asteroid pair currently participating in a 3:5 mean-motion resonance with Venus
Notes
References
2007 MK6 = 2006 KT67
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2007+MK6
Minor Planet Center
13 November 2025
(424 obs)
2025-07-01 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Lookup: (2007 MK6)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2007%20MK6
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
13 November 2025
MPEC 2006-K62 : 2006 KT67
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K06/K06K62.html
Minor Planet Center Staff
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
2006MPEC....K...62C
2006-K62
27 May 2006
14 November 2025
MPEC 2007-M32 : 2007 MK6
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K07/K07M32.html
Minor Planet Center Staff
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
2007MPEC....M...32F
2007-M32
23 June 2007
14 November 2025
MPEC 2007-M49 : 2007 MK6 = 2006 KT67
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K07/K07M49.html
Minor Planet Center Staff
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
2007MPEC....M...49O
2007-M49
28 June 2007
14 November 2025
NEO Groups NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/neo/groups.html https://web.archive.org/web/20020202160655/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/neo/groups.html dead 2002-02-02 2012-06-04
David R. Williams Mercury Fact Sheet https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/mercuryfact.html NASA April 19, 2021 November 25, 2020 April 3, 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190403160651/https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/mercuryfact.html live
Pereira W.
et al.
Photometric characterization of near-Earth objects from OASI and CASLEO observations
6 October 2025
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
543 4 4235–4253
10.1093/mnras/staf1701
free
6
Adam H. Greenberg
Jean-Luc Margot
Ashok K. Verma
Patrick A. Taylor
Shantanu P. Naidu
Marina. Brozovic
Lance A. M. Benner
March 2017
Asteroid 1566 Icarus's Size, Shape, Orbit, and Yarkovsky Drift from Radar Observations
The Astronomical Journal
153
3
16
2017AJ....153..108G
10.3847/1538-3881/153/3/108
1612.07434 28388555 free
Kasuga Toshihiro
Jewitt David
Ryabova Galina O.
Asher David J.
Campbell-Brown Margaret D.
Meteoroids
October 2019
Cambridge University Press
9781108606462
8 – Asteroid–Meteoroid Complexes
10.1017/9781108606462.015
2019msme.book..187K
2010.16079
Ohtsuka K.
Arakida H.
Ito T.
Kasuga T.
Watanabe J.
Kinoshita D.
Sekiguchi T.
Ahser D. J.
Nakano S.
Apollo Asteroids 1566 Icarus and 2007 MK 6: Icarus Family Members?
October 2007
Icarus
668 1 L71–L74
10.1086/522589
0708.2825
2007ApJ...668L..71O
External links
2007MK6
2007MK6
2007 MK6
Astronomy Outer Space
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Category:Mercury-crossing asteroids
Category:Venus-crossing asteroids
Category:Minor planet object articles (unnumbered)
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