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1955 in sports
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1955 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.Nite Norm N. Rock On Almanac: The First Four Decades of Rock 'n' Roll: A Chronology 2nd 1992 Harper Collins New York 0-06-273157-2 26
1955 sports
American football
NFL Championship: the Cleveland Browns won 38–14 over the Los Angeles Rams at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
Rose Bowl (1954 season):
The Ohio State Buckeyes win 20–7 over the Southern California Trojans to win the AP Poll national championship
Association football
England
First Division – Chelsea win the 1954–55 title
FA Cup – Newcastle United beat Manchester City 3–1
Peru
Sporting Cristal was founded.Arbena Joseph Latin American Sport: An Annotated Bibliography, 1988-1998 1999 Greenwood Publishing Group 978-0-313-29611-6 198 https://books.google.com/books?id=xsQiKlz79RIC&pg=PA198 en
Athletics
March 12 to 16 – Athletics at the 1955 Pan American Games in Mexico City
Australian rules football
Victorian Football League
Melbourne wins the 59th VFL Premiership, defeating Collingwood 8.16 (64) to 5.6 (36) in the Grand Final.
Brownlow Medal awarded to Fred Goldsmith (South Melbourne)
South Australian National Football League
April 30: West Torrens 9.12 (66) draws Norwood 8.18 (66) at Thebarton Oval. It is the first senior SANFL drawn match since West Adelaide 15.14 (104) drew with Port Adelaide 16.8 (104) on 24 May 1941.Jervis Lawrie Redlegs, North Have Played Many Draws News Adelaide 31 August 1954 43 The intervening 788-game gapThis excludes the wartime competition of 1942 to 1944. constitutes easily the longest non-occurrence of draws in SANFL history and is twice as long as the V/AFL or VFA record, but has been exceeded three times in the WA(N)FL.The record is 948 WANFL games with no draws between Round 11, 1946 and Round 19, 1957 inclusive – largely overlapping this SANFL sequence. There were also 918 WAFL games with no draws between Round 12, 2012 and Round 14, 2022 inclusive, and 888 WANFL/WAFL games with no draws between Round 4, 1974 and Round 5, 1984 inclusive
October 1: Port Adelaide 15.11 (101) defeats Norwood 5.8 (38) for their second consecutive premiership
Magarey Medal awarded to Lindsay Head (West Torrens)
West Australian Football League
October 8: Perth 11.11 (77) defeat East Fremantle 11.9 (75) for their first premiership since 1907 in champion ruckman Merv McIntosh's final match.
Sandover Medal awarded to John Todd (SF)
Bandy
Federation of International Bandy inaugurated at Stockholm by Finland, Norway, Sweden and the USSR. The Soviet Union now adopts the international rules of the game developed in England in the 19th century.
Baseball
Philadelphia Athletics move to Kansas City, Missouri and become the Kansas City Athletics
April 23 – The White Sox tally a franchise record 29 runs at Kansas City. Sherm Lollar is 5-for-6 with a pair of home runs and five RBI, while reserve outfielder Bob Nieman and infielder Walt Dropo drive in seven runs apiece, and Chico Carrasquel hits 5-for-6 with five runs in the 29–6 victory over the Athletics
World Series – October 4 – The Brooklyn Dodgers win 4 games to 3 over the New York Yankees; Series MVP is pitcher Johnny Podres, Brooklyn
Basketball
NCAA Men's Basketball Championship – San Francisco wins 76–73 over La Salle
NBA Finals – The Syracuse Nationals beat the Fort Wayne Pistons 4 games to 3 to win the NBA title
Eurobasket 1955, the ninth European basketball championship, is won by Hungary
March 1 – Allen Fieldhouse opens at the University of Kansas as the Jayhawks defeat Kansas State
Bayi Basketball Club, officially founded in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province.(as predecessor for Bayi Rockets, as known well for professional basketball club in China)White Jonathan CBA: Bayi Rockets, Chinese basketball’s most successful team, to leave league – reports https://www.scmp.com/sport/china/article/3105508/cba-bayi-rockets-chinese-basketballs-most-successful-team-leave-league South China Morning Post 15 October 2020
Brose Bamberg was founded in Bavaria, Germany.Olympedia – Brose Baskets, Bamberg (GER) https://www.olympedia.org/affiliations/2937 www.olympedia.org 20 February 2021
Boxing
March 12 to 16 – Boxing at the 1955 Pan American Games in Mexico City
September 21 – In New York City, Rocky Marciano knocks out the light-heavyweight champion Archie Moore in the 9th round to retain his World Heavyweight Championship belt
Bowling
Nine-pin bowling
Nine-pin bowling World Championships –
Men's champion: Eberhard Luther, East Germany
Women's champion: Franciška Erjavec, Yugoslavia
Men's team champion: East Germany
Women's team champion: East Germany
Canadian football
Grey Cup – Edmonton Eskimos won 34–19 over the Montreal Alouettes
Cycling
Giro d'Italia won by Fiorenzo Magni of Italy
Tour de France – Louison Bobet of France
UCI Road World Championships – Men's road race – Stan Ockers of Belgium
Figure skating
World Figure Skating Championships –
Men's champion: Hayes Alan Jenkins, United States
Ladies' champion: Tenley Albright, United States
Pair skating champions: Frances Dafoe & Norris Bowden, Canada
Ice dancing champions: Jean Westwood & Lawrence Demmy, Great Britain
Golf
Men's professional
Masters Tournament – Cary Middlecoff
U.S. Open – Jack Fleck
British Open – Peter Thomson
PGA Championship – Doug Ford
PGA Tour money leader – Julius Boros – $63,122
Ryder Cup – United States team wins 8–4 over the British team.
Men's amateur
British Amateur – Joe Conrad
U.S. Amateur – Harvie Ward
Women's professional
The LPGA launches the new LPGA Championship annual tournament.
Women's Western Open – Patty Berg
LPGA Championship – Beverly Hanson
U.S. Women's Open – Fay Crocker
Titleholders Championship – Patty Berg
LPGA Tour money leader – Patty Berg – $16,492
Harness racing
The first Cane Pace is held at Yonkers Raceway.
Little Brown Jug for pacers won by Quick Chief
Cane Pace won by Quick Chief
The United States Trotting Triple Crown races are established. Scott Frost will win the first ever crown.
Hambletonian – Scott Frost
Yonkers Trot – Scott Frost
Kentucky Futurity – Scott Frost
Australian Inter Dominion Harness Racing Championship –
Pacers: Tactician
Trotters: Battle Cry
Horse racing
August 31 – In one of the most famous match races in thoroughbred racing history, Nashua beats Swaps at Washington Park racetrack, Swaps only loss in nine starts as a three-year-old. Nashua's owner-breeder, William Woodward, Jr., dreams of owning a Derby winner, and plans to send Nashua to England to train toward that goal but is shot dead by his wife on October 31 before he can proceed.
Steeplechases
Cheltenham Gold Cup – Gay Donald
Grand National – Quare Times
Flat races
Australia – Melbourne Cup won by Toparoa
Canada – Queen's Plate won by Ace Marine
France – Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe won by Ribot
Ireland – Irish Derby Stakes won by Panaslipper
English Triple Crown Races:
2,000 Guineas Stakes – Our Babu
The Derby – Phil DrakeEpsom Derby History, Winners, & Facts Britannica https://www.britannica.com/sports/Derby-horse-race www.britannica.com 3 January 2022 en
St. Leger Stakes – Meld
United States Triple Crown Races:
Kentucky Derby – Swaps
Preakness Stakes – Nashua
Belmont Stakes – Nashua
Ice hockey
Art Ross Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Bernie "Boom-Boom" Geoffrion, Montreal Canadiens
Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Ted Kennedy, Toronto Maple Leafs
Stanley Cup – Detroit Red Wings win 4 games to 3 over the Montreal Canadiens
World Hockey Championship – Men's champion: Canada's Penticton Vees win 5–0 over the USSR
NCAA Men's Ice Hockey Championship – University of Michigan Wolverines defeat Colorado College Tigers 5–3 in Colorado Springs
Motorsport
1955 in motorsport List of 1955 motorsport champions
Rugby league
1955–56 European Rugby League Championship
1955 New Zealand rugby league season
1955 NSWRFL season
1954–55 Northern Rugby Football League season / 1955–56 Northern Rugby Football League season
Rugby union
61st Five Nations Championship series is shared by France and Wales
Snooker
World Snooker Championship – Fred Davis beats John Pulman 37–34
Tennis
Australia
Australian Men's Singles Championship – Ken Rosewall (Australia) defeats Lew Hoad (Australia) 9–7, 6–4, 6–4
Australian Women's Singles Championship – Beryl Penrose Collier (Australia) defeats Thelma Coyne Long (Australia) 6–4, 6–3
England
Wimbledon Men's Singles Championship – Tony Trabert (USA) defeats Kurt Nielsen (Denmark) 6–3, 7–5, 6–1
Wimbledon Women's Singles Championship – Louise Brough Clapp (USA) defeats Beverly Baker Fleitz (USA) 7–5, 8–6
France
French Men's Singles Championship – Tony Trabert (USA) defeats Sven Davidson (Sweden) 2–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–2
French Women's Singles Championship – Angela Mortimer (Great Britain) defeats Dorothy Head Knode (USA) 2–6, 7–5, 10–8
USA
American Men's Singles Championship – Tony Trabert (USA) defeats Ken Rosewall (USA) 9–7, 6–3, 6–3
American Women's Singles Championship – Doris Hart (USA) defeats Patricia Ward Hales (Great Britain) 6–4, 6–2
Davis Cup
1955 Davis Cup – AUS 5–0 USA 1912 at West Side Tennis Club (grass) New York City, United States
Volleyball
March 16 to 20 – Volleyball at the 1955 Pan American Games in Mexico City
Men's Tournament
Gold Medal: USA
Silver Medal: Mexico
Bronze Medal: Brazil
Women's Tournament
Gold Medal: Mexico
Silver Medal: USA
Bronze Medal: Brazil
Multi-sport events
Second Pan American Games held in Mexico City, MexicoFAQ: What are the Pan American Games? https://olympic.ca/faq-what-are-the-pan-american-games/ Team Canada - Official Olympic Team Website 3 January 2022
Second Mediterranean Games held in Barcelona, Spain
Awards
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year – Howard "Hopalong" Cassady, College football
Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year – Patty Berg, LPGA golf
Note
References
Category:Sports by year