1859 in sports

none 1859 sports 300px|right|thumb|Cricket: the first English touring team pictured on board ship at Liverpool: standing at left Robert Carpenter, William Caffyn, Tom Lockyer; middle row John Wisden, H. H. Stephenson, George Parr, James Grundy, Julius Caesar, Thomas Hayward, John Jackson; front row Alfred Diver, John Lillywhite 1859 in sports describes the year's events in world sport. Australian rules football Events 14 May — Melbourne Football Club is founded. The club's set of rules is the oldest surviving set in the sport 17 May — Australian rules football is codified 15 June — Castlemaine Football Club is founded 18 July — Geelong Football Club is founded. Some believe that Geelong's set of rules may have been written before Melbourne's, and Graeme Atkinson claims a match was played in 1858 between Melbourne and Geelong using compromised rules. Baseball National championship National Association of Base Ball Players champion – Brooklyn Atlantics Events A group in southern Ontario adopts the New York rules in place of the Canadian rules. The Niagara club of Buffalo, New York joins the National Association (by participating in the meeting) although it plays only locally.The next two members by distance from the New York City meeting — the Union and Liberty clubs merely in Trenton and New Brunswick, New Jersey— also played no matches within the association. The other 47 of 50 members were from Jersey City and Hoboken, New Jersey and from modern New York City. Marshall D. Wright, The National Association of Base Ball Players, 1857–1870, Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 2000, 31–40 (1859 data). In Brooklyn, Jim Creighton moves from the local Niagara club to Star at midseason and on to Excelsior for next year, perhaps for monetary reward. Boxing Events John Morrissey announces his retirement and relinquishes the Championship of America, which is awarded to his nearest challenger John C. Heenan.Cyber Boxing Zone – John Morrissey. Retrieved on 8 November 2009. English champion Tom Sayers defends his title twice, defeating Bill Benjamin in 11 rounds and Bob Brettle in seven.Cyber Boxing Zone – Tom Sayers. Retrieved on 8 November 2009. Cricket Events 1 March — reorganisation of Kent County Cricket Club into the present club. 21, 22 & 23 July — in a remarkable all-round performance, V. E. Walker of Middlesex, playing for All-England Eleven versus Surrey at The Oval, takes all ten wickets in the Surrey first innings and follows by scoring 108 in the All-England second innings, having been the not out batsman in the first with 20. He takes a further four wickets in Surrey's second innings. All-England win by 392 runs. 7 September — departure of cricket's first-ever touring team. The team of English professionals went to North America and played five matches, winning them all. There were no first-class fixtures. A famous photograph was taken on board ship before they sailed from Liverpool (see above). England Most runs – James Grundy 530 at 17.09 (HS 67) Most wickets – John Jackson 83 at 11.07 (BB 8–32) Horse racing Events The Queen's Plate is initiated by the Toronto Turf Club and will be run for the first time in June 1860. The Queen's Plate is run over 11 4 miles by 3-year-old thoroughbred horses foaled in Canada and is the oldest race for thoroughbreds in Canada. England Grand National – Half Caste 1,000 Guineas Stakes – y Mayonaise 2,000 Guineas Stakes – The Promised Land The Derby – MusjidEpsom Derby History, Winners, & Facts Britannica https://www.britannica.com/sports/Derby-horse-race www.britannica.com 27 December 2021 en The Oaks – Summerside St. Leger Stakes – Gamester Lacrosse Events Lacrosse is elected Canada's national sport by the Parliament of Canada. Rowing The Boat Race 15 April — Oxford wins the 16th Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race Other events 26 July — The third Harvard–Yale Regatta (a single race) is Harvard's third win, following 1852 and 1855. Lake Quinsigamond at Worcester, Massachusetts is the third site but it will be used exclusively through 1870. The event will now be annual with occasional interruptions, primarily during major wars."Harvard–Yale Regatta – 150 Years of Tradition" https://web.archive.org/web/20140714230037/http://www.gocrimson.com/sports/mcrew-hw/tradition/harvard-yale-regatta 2014-07-14 . Harvard Men's Heavyweight Crew. Retrieved 2013-05-10. Tennis Events The first game of lawn tennis is played by Major Harry Gem and his friend Augurio Perera, using a croquet lawn at 8 Ampton Road in Edgbaston, Birmingham. References Category:Sports by year