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1980 Kerala Legislative Assembly election
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Lok Sabha election 1980 Indian general election in Kerala
August 2019
1980 Kerala state assembly election India parliamentary no 1977 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 1977 1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 1982 3 and 5 January 1980 All 140 seats in the Kerala Legislative Assembly 71 E.K.Nayanar 1.jpg 100 80 100 13 11 E. K. Nayanar Communist Party of India (Marxist) Malampuzha LDF 35 17 18 K._Karunakaran_(image).jpg 100 80 100 10 0 K. Karunakaran Indian National Congress UDF Mala 17 38 21 File:Kerala Alliance wise Result in 1980.svg 200px Alliance wise structure India-KERALA.svg 150px Kerala, IndiaKerala, one of the states in South India, has an electorate of more than 21 million people. Chief Minister President's Rule E. K. Nayanar Communist Party of India (Marxist) 72.23% ( 6.96%)
Elections were held on 1980 January 3 and 5 to elect members to the sixth Niyamasabha. This election saw the formation of two pre-poll alliances; LDF and UDF, most of whose constituent parties were part of the erstwhile United Front. CPI(M)-led LDF to win the election, after winning 98 seats altogether. E. K. Nayanar was sworn in as the Chief Minister on 26 March 1980.https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature History of Kerala legislature - Government of Kerala, India kerala.gov.in 2019-05-26 history-of-kerala-legislature 14 August 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200814235820/https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature dead
History
The Congress party had split into two splinter parties, the INC (I) and the INC (U). Kerala Congress too underwent a split, with the formation of KC (M) and the KC (J). The ML (O) assumed the name AIML.History of Kerala legislature - Government of Kerala, India https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature 2020-09-04 kerala.gov.in 14 August 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200814235820/https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature dead The United Front which won the 1977 election, had dissolved in 1979 which lead to the creation of two long-running alliance formula in the state:
The United Democratic Front (UDF) consisting of the INC (I), the IUML, the KC (J), the PSP, the NDP, and the SRP
The Left Democratic Front (LDF) comprising, the CPM, the CPI, the INC (U), the KC (M), the KC (PG), the AIML, and the RSP
Results
Party Wise Results
+Party Wise ResultsFile:India Kerala Legislative Assembly 1980.svgPartySeatsAllianceCommunist Party of Indian (Marxist) (CPI(M))35Left Democratic FrontIndian National Congress (U) (INC(U))21Communist Party of India (CPI)17Kerala Congress (M) (KCM)8Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)6All India Muslim League (AIMUL)5Janata Party (JNP)5Kerala Congress (Pillai Group) (KCP)1Indian National Congress (I) (INC (I))17 United Democratic FrontIndian Union Muslim League (IUML)14Kerala Congress (J) (KEC)6National Democratic Party (NDP)fn13Praja Socialist Party (PSP)fn11Independent (IND)1N/ATotal140
Notes
fn1 The members of the PSP and NDP were elected as independent candidates.
Constituency Wise Results
Constituencyhttp://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/pdf/KLA/KL_1980_ST_REP.pdf STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1980 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF KERELA ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA 1987 4–7http://www.elections.in/kerala/assembly-constituencies/1980-election-results.html Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1980 www.elections.in 2019-05-18 Winner Runner Up Margin % # Name Candidate Party Votes % Candidate Party Votes % 1 Manjeswar Dr. A. Subba Rao Communist Party of India 20,816 39.34 Chorkalam Abdullah Indian Union Muslim League 20,660 39.041560.30 2 Kasaragod C. T. Ahamedali Indian Union Muslim League 30,793 59.91 Gorvacis Areeckal Kerala Congress 14,113 27.4616,68032.45 3 Udma K. Purushothaman Communist Party of India (Marxist) 31,948 46.25 N. K. Balakrishnan Independent politician IND 26,928 38.995,0207.26 4 Hosdrug (SC) K. T. Kumaran Communist Party of India 42,136 56.81 T. Kumaran Master Indian National Congress (I) 32,031 43.1910,10513.62 5 Trikkarpur P. Karunakaran Communist Party of India (Marxist) 47,643 59.10 K. P. Kunhikannan Indian National Congress (I) 32,026 39.7315,61719.37 6 Irikkur Ram Chandran Kacannoppally Indian National Congress (U) 37,440 53.38 Dr. K. C. Joseph Kerala Congress (Joseph) 31,992 45.615,4487.77 7 Payyannur N. Subrammaniya Shenoy Communist Party of India (Marxist) 46,351 61.93 T. V. Koran Independent politician IND 26,939 35.9919,41225.94 8 Taliparamba C. P. Moossan Kutty Communist Party of India (Marxist) 47,420 59.27 Chandren T. P. Independent politician IND 30,829 38.5316,59120.74 9 Azhicode P. Devooty Communist Party of India (Marxist) 38,985 60.96 T. V. Narayanan Indian National Congress (I) 24,502 38.3114,48322.65 10 Cannanore P. Bhaskaran Janata Party 35,565 49.84 O. Bharathan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 35,216 49.353490.49 11 Edakkad P. P. V. Moosa Muslim League (Opposition) 39,843 56.37 K. Sudhakaran Janata Party 29,886 42.289,95714.09 12 Tellicherry M. V. Rajagopalan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 42,673 61.71 V. P. Marakikar Indian National Congress (I) 25,971 37.5616,70224.15 13 Peringalam A. K. Saseendran Indian National Congress (U) 38,049 53.55 K. C. Marar Janata Party 32,159 45.265,8908.29 14 Kuthuparamba N. V. Raghavan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 44,207 65.57 R. Karunakaran Independent politician IND 22,556 33.4621,65132.11 15 Peravoor K. P. Noorudeen Indian National Congress (U) 45,486 59.18 C. M. Karunakaran Nambiar Indian National Congress (I) 31,370 40.8214,11618.36 16 North Wynad (ST) M. V. Rajan Master Indian National Congress (I) 33,723 52.97 A. Gopalan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 29,940 47.033,7835.94 17 Badagara K. Chandra Sekharan Janata Party 41,684 50.83 P. V. Kunhikannan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 40,322 49.171,3621.66 18 Nadapuram K. T. Kanaran Communist Party of India 42,680 53.60 Dr. K. G. Adiyedi Indian National Congress (I) 36,940 46.405,7407.20 19 Meppayur A. V. Abdulurahiman Haji Muslim League (Opposition) 43,851 54.01 P. K. K. Bava Indian Union Muslim League 36,044 44.397,8079.62 20 Quilandy Manimangalath Kuttialy Indian National Congress (I) 42,171 51.74 P. K. Sankaran Communist Party of India (Marxist) 37,143 45.575,0286.17 21 Perambra V. V. Dakshinamoorthy Communist Party of India (Marxist) 44,695 55.92 K. A. Devassia Kerala Congress (Joseph) 35,227 44.089,46811.84 22 Balusseri A. C. Shanmukhadas Indian National Congress (U) 39,664 56.36 P. K. Sankaran Kutty Janata Party 30,716 43.648,94812.72 23 Koduvally P. V. Mohammed Indian Union Muslim League 41,134 53.60 K. Moossakutty Communist Party of India (Marxist) 35,608 46.405,5267.20 24 Calicut- I N. Chandrasekhara Kurup Communist Party of India (Marxist) 41,796 52.20 K. T. Raghavan Indian National Congress (I) 38,011 47.473,7854.73 25 Calicut- II P. M. Abubackar Muslim League (Opposition) 40,160 53.48 C. K. Nanu Janata Party 34,931 46.525,2296.96 26 Beypore N. P. Moideen Indian National Congress (U) 43,360 54.30 N. K. Abdulla Koya Indian Union Muslim League 36,052 45.157,3089.15 27 Kunnamangalam (SC) K. P. Raman Muslim League (Opposition) 35,234 53.06 K. Gopalan Indian National Congress (I) 31,173 46.944,0616.12 28 Thiruvambadi Cryiac John Indian National Congress (U) 35,623 53.89 N. M. Hussain Indian Union Muslim League 29,953 45.315,6708.58 29 Kalpetta M. Kamalam Janata Party 37,442 59.44 K. Abdul Khader Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 24,403 38.7413,03920.70 30 Sultan's Battery K. K. Ramachandran Master Indian National Congress (I) 36,974 54.97 P. T. Jose Kerala Congress 29,580 43.977,39411.00 31 Wandoor (SC) M. A. Kuttappan Indian National Congress (I) 35,187 51.57 P. Suresh Indian National Congress (U) 29,298 42.945,8898.63 32 Nilambur C. Haridas Indian National Congress (U) 41,744 53.51 T. K. Hamsa Indian National Congress (I) 35,321 45.286,4238.23 33 Manjeri C. H. Mohamed Koya Indian Union Muslim League 43,209 65.39 Aboobacker Kunikkal Muslim League (Opposition) 21,905 33.1521,30432.24 34 Malappuram U. A. Beeran Indian Union Muslim League 36,602 67.94 Muthukoya Thangal Muslim League (Opposition) 17,272 32.0619,33035.88 35 Kondotty P. Seethi Haji Indian Union Muslim League 41,848 60.00 M. C. Mohamed Muslim League (Opposition) 26,650 38.2115,19821.79 36 Tirurangadi Avukkaderkutty Maha Indian Union Muslim League 37,775 57.65 K. Koyakunhi Naha Communist Party of India 25,816 39.4011,95918.25 37 Tanur E. Ahmmed Indian Union Muslim League 38,998 71.87 U. K. Bhasy Indian National Congress (U) 15,265 28.1323,73343.74 38 Tirur P. T. Kunhi Mohammed Indian Union Muslim League 38,469 51.52 Mohammed S/O Abdu Muslim League (Opposition) 36,201 48.482,2683.04 39 Ponnani K. Sreedharan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 38,791 50.82 P. T. Kohanakrishnan Indian National Congress (I) 36,475 47.792,3163.03 40 Kuttippuram Korambayil Ahammed Haji Indian Union Muslim League 33,863 68.32 P. V. S. Musthafa Thangal Muslim League (Opposition) 15,703 31.6818,16036.64 41 Mankada K. P. Majeed Indian Union Muslim League 35,623 52.79 Abu Haji K. Muslim League (Opposition) 31,861 47.213,7625.58 42 Perinthalmanna Nalakath Sooppy Indian Union Muslim League 37,203 52.78 Paloli Mohammed Kutty Communist Party of India (Marxist) 33,289 47.223,9145.56 43 Thrithala (SC) M. P. Thami Indian National Congress (I) 30,214 50.52 N. Subbayyan Indian National Congress (U) 29,595 49.486191.04 44 Pattambi M. P. Gangadharan Indian National Congress (I) 31,570 52.42 E. P. Gopalan Communist Party of India 28,119 46.693,4515.73 45 Ottapalam V. C. Kabeer Indian National Congress (U) 23,683 50.18 P. R. Nambiar Janata Party 20,499 43.433,1846.75 46 Sreekrishnapuram K. Sankaranarayanan Indian National Congress (I) 33,532 49.08 M. P. Kunju Communist Party of India (Marxist) 33,114 48.464180.62 47 Mannarkkad A. P. Hamza Indian Union Muslim League 30,091 49.58 A. N. Yusuf Communist Party of India 28,703 47.301,3882.28 48 Malampuzha E. K. Nayanar Communist Party of India (Marxist) 35,333 61.62 K. Rajan Janata Party 19,776 34.4915,55727.13 49 Palghat C. M. Sundaram Independent politician IND 35,902 57.09 K. A. Chandran Indian National Congress (U) 25,695 40.8610,20716.23 50 Chittur K. Krishnankutty Janata Party 23,882 38.61 P. Sankar Communist Party of India 23,578 38.123040.49 51 Kollengode C. Vasudeva Menon Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,688 50.42 A. Sunna Sahib Indian National Congress (I) 34,156 46.942,5323.48 52 Coyalmannam (SC) T. K. Arumughan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 34,530 54.08 V. Mani Indian National Congress (I) 28,210 44.196,3209.89 53 Alathur C. T. Krishnan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,244 54.13 K. P. Kaladharan Independent politician IND 30,262 45.195,9828.94 54 Chelakara (SC) K. K. Balakrishnan Indian National Congress (I) 32,024 50.41 K. S. Sankaran Communist Party of India (Marxist) 30,899 48.641,1251.77 55 Wadakkancherry K. S. Narayanan Namboodri Indian National Congress (I) 34,658 50.82 A. Padmanabhan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 32,391 47.502,2673.32 56 Kunnamkulam K. P. Viswanathan Indian National Congress (U) 33,127 55.89 N. Madhavan Independent politician IND 16,421 27.7116,70628.18 57 Cherpu K. P. Prabhakaran Communist Party of India 35,973 54.49 Therambil Ramakrishnan Independent politician IND 29,253 44.316,72010.18 58 Trichur M. K. Kannan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 32,296 51.36 K. J. George Janata Party 28,872 45.913,4245.45 59 Ollur Raghavan Poshakadavil Indian National Congress (I) 32,302 49.31 Francis P. R. Indian National Congress (U) 32,277 49.27250.04 60 Kodakara Lonappan Nambadan Kerala Congress 29,023 44.31 V. L. Lonappan Indian National Congress (I) 24,503 37.414,5206.90 61 Chalakudi P. K. Ittoop Kerala Congress 30,786 48.03 P. A. Thomas Indian National Congress (I) 30,657 47.831290.20 62 Mala K. Karunakaran Indian National Congress (I) 35,964 51.78 Paul Kokkat Communist Party of India (Marxist) 32,562 46.883,4024.90 63 Irinjalakuda Joes Thanickal Indian National Congress (U) 36,086 55.07 A. P. George Janata Party 28,396 43.337,69011.74 64 Manalur V. M. Sudheeran Indian National Congress (U) 35,551 56.28 N. I. Devassikutty Indian National Congress (I) 27,619 43.727,93212.56 65 Guruvayoor B. V. Seethi Thangal Indian Union Muslim League 30,176 50.96 C. K. Kumaran Communist Party of India (Marxist) 28,424 48.001,7522.96 66 Nattika P. K. Gopalakrishnan Communist Party of India 31,463 52.85 K. Moidu Janata Party 26,900 45.184,5637.67 67 Kodungallur V. K. Rajan Communist Party of India 35,567 51.67 Kollickatharan Ravi Independent politician IND 33,047 48.012,5203.66 68 Ankamali A. P. Kurrian Communist Party of India (Marxist) 40,565 49.89 P. J. Joy Janata Party 38,759 47.661,8062.23 69 Vadakkekara T. K. Abdu Communist Party of India (Marxist) 38,387 59.03 P. N. Sukumaran Nair Janata Party 26,640 40.9711,74718.06 70 Parur A. C. Jose Indian National Congress (U) 31,246 51.34 K. P. George Independent politician IND 26,761 43.974,4857.37 71 Narakal (SC) M. K. Krishnan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 34,932 51.65 T. K. C. Vaduthala Independent politician IND 31,959 47.252,9734.40 72 Ernakulam A. L. Jacob Indian National Congress (I) 36,668 49.86 K. N. Ravindranath Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,091 49.075770.79 73 Mattancherry M. J. Zakaria Muslim League (Opposition) 26,543 50.30 A. S. Abdulrahiman Janata Party 24,757 46.921,7863.38 74 Palluruthy T. P. Peethambaran Master Indian National Congress (U) 40,879 53.07 T. T. Mathew Kerala Congress (Joseph) 33,663 43.707,2169.37 75 Thrippunithura T. K. Ramakrishnan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 44,813 55.91 H. N. Velayudhan Nair Independent politician IND 34,720 43.3210,09312.59 76 Alwaye K. Mohammed Ali Indian National Congress (U) 46,291 52.38 T. H. Mustaffa Indian National Congress (I) 39,962 45.226,3297.16 77 Perumbavoor P. R. Sivan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 40,525 53.53 Kochunny Master A. A. Indian National Congress (I) 33,455 44.197,0709.34 78 Kunnathunad P. P. Esthose Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,460 49.43 P. P. Thankachan Indian National Congress (I) 36,027 48.854330.58 79 Piravom P. C. Chaeko Indian National Congress (U) 38,659 52.14 C. Paulose Independent politician IND 35,408 47.753,2514.39 80 Muvattupuzha V. Joseph Kerala Congress (Joseph) 37,044 51.63 Johny Nelloor Varkey Kerala Congress 33,523 46.723,5214.91 81 Kothamangalam T. M. Jacob Kerala Congress (Joseph) 40,356 54.74 M. V. Mani Kerala Congress 32,843 44.557,51310.19 82 Thodupuzha P. J. Joseph Kerala Congress (Joseph) 43,410 55.80 Kusuman Joseph Indian National Congress (U) 33,093 42.5410,31713.26 83 Devicolam (SC) G. Varadan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,346 62.24 P. A. Prakash Independent politician IND 19,951 34.1716,39528.07 84 Idukki Jose Kuttyani Indian National Congress (I) 33,367 52.40 V. T. Sebastian Kerala Congress 28,838 45.294,5297.11 85 Udumbanchola Thomas Joseph Kerala Congress 38,417 51.50 Pachady Sreedaran Independent politician IND 33,030 44.285,3877.22 86 Peermade C. A. Kurian Communist Party of India 34,795 51.55 Michaal Manarkattu Indian National Congress (I) 31,444 46.583,3514.97 87 Kanjirappally Thomas Kallampally Kerala Congress 33,172 50.14 Joseph Varanam Kerala Congress (Joseph) 31,167 47.102,0053.04 88 Vazhoor M. K. Joseph Kerala Congress 27,819 46.83 P. S. John Indian National Congress (I) 16,377 27.5711,44219.26 89 Changanacherry C. P. Thomas Kerala Congress 37,041 51.84 K. J. Chacko Kerala Congress (Joseph) 34,408 48.162,6333.68 90 Kottayam K. M. Abraham Communist Party of India (Marxist) 37,588 56.08 P. B. R. Pillai Janata Party 25,624 38.2311,96417.85 91 Ettumanoor Vaikom Viswan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 34,239 49.27 George Joseph Podipara Independent politician IND 33,865 48.733740.54 92 Puthuppally Oommen Chandy Indian National Congress (U) 38,612 59.21 M. R. G. Panicker Independent politician IND 24,953 38.2613,65920.95 93 Poonjar P. C. George Kerala Congress (Joseph) 25,806 43.70 V. J. Joseph Kerala Congress 24,658 41.761,1481.94 94 Palai K. N. Mani Kerala Congress 38,739 52.71 M. M. Jacob Indian National Congress (I) 34,173 46.504,5666.21 95 Kaduthuruthy O. Lukose Kerala Congress 32,863 49.02 E. J. Lukose Kerala Congress (Joseph) 31,577 47.101,2861.92 96 Vaikom (SC) M. K. Kesavan Communist Party of India 40,590 58.78 (Edavattom) Gopalan Independent politician IND 28,098 40.6912,49218.09 97 Aroor K. R. Gouri Communist Party of India (Marxist) 44,219 57.32 T. K. Sadanandan Kunjan Indian National Congress (I) 31,855 41.2912,36416.03 98 Sherthalai P. S. Sreenivasan Communist Party of India 38,613 57.11 Joseph Mathan Janata Party 27,200 40.2311,41316.88 99 Mararikulam A. V. Thamarakshan Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 45,714 55.50 Raju Gangadharan Independent politician IND 35,885 43.569,82911.94 100 Alleppey P. K. Vasudevan Nair Communist Party of India 34,786 49.92 K. P. Ramchandran Nair Independent politician IND 33,783 48.481,0031.44 101 Ambalapuzha P. K. Chandranandan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,009 52.27 V. Dinakaran Independent politician IND 32,884 47.733,1254.54 102 Kuttanad Ooman Mathew Kerala Congress (Joseph) 37,346 52.77 K. P. Joseph Communist Party of India (Marxist) 33,256 46.994,0905.78 103 Haripad C. B. Warrier Communist Party of India (Marxist) 41,514 51.03 G. P. Mangalathu Madem Indian National Congress (I) 38,105 46.843,4094.19 104 Kayamkulam Thachedy Prabhakaran Indian National Congress (U) 41,320 58.17 Thundathil Kunjukrishna Pillai Indian National Congress (I) 29,718 41.8311,60216.34 105 Thiruvalla P. C. Thomas Janata Party 29,485 50.52 Varghese Karippavil Kerala Congress (B) 28,285 48.471,2002.05 106 Kallooppara K. A. Mathew Kerala Congress (Joseph) 29,399 52.05 C. A. Mathew Kerala Congress 24,261 42.955,1389.10 107 Aranmula K. K. Sreenivasan Indian National Congress (I) 30,227 50.84 Thoppil Ravi Indian National Congress (U) 27,121 45.623,1065.22 108 Chengannur K. R. Saraswathi Amma Independent politician IND 35,910 52.02 Thomas Kuthiravattom Kerala Congress 31,610 45.794,3006.23 109 Mavelikara S. Govinda Kurup Communist Party of India (Marxist) 37,990 52.99 N. Bhaskaran Nair Independent politician IND 32,063 44.725,9278.27 110 Pandalam (SC) P. K. Velayudhan Indian National Congress (U) 39,890 52.76 P. S. Rajan Indian National Congress (I) 32,376 42.827,5149.94 111 Ranni M. C. Cherian Indian National Congress (U) 31,243 49.54 Sunny Panavelil Indian National Congress (I) 30,097 47.721,1461.82 112 Pathanamthitta K. K. Nair Independent politician IND 27,549 40.19 Eapan Varughese Kerala Congress (Joseph) 25,566 37.301,9832.89 113 Konni V. S. Chandra Sekhar Pillai Communist Party of India (Marxist) 33,107 50.38 G. Gopinadhan Nair Indian National Congress (U) 31,054 47.252,0533.13 114 Pathanapuram E. K. Pillai Communist Party of India 37,527 55.09 Bava Sahib Independent politician IND 28,328 41.599,19913.50 115 Punaloor P. K. Sreenivasan Communist Party of India 36,133 50.38 Sam Oommen Oommen Kerala Congress (Joseph) 33,920 47.292,2133.09 116 Chadayamangalam E. Chandrasekharan Nair Communist Party of India 33,991 58.59 Valiyaveedan Md. Kunju Indian Union Muslim League 23,107 39.8310,88418.76 117 Kottarakara R. Balakrishna Pillai Kerala Congress (B) 48,473 74.16 Thevannoor Sreedharan Nair Independent politician IND 11,762 18.0036,71156.16 118 Neduvathur (SC) C. K. Thankappan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 35,041 54.04 M. R. Kottara Indian National Congress (I) 28,784 44.396,2579.65 119 Adoor C. P. Karunakaran Pillai Communist Party of India (Marxist) 31,639 51.11 Thennala Balakrishna Pillai Indian National Congress (I) 28,326 45.763,3135.35 120 Kunnathur (SC) Kallada Narayanan Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 40,582 55.75 Kottakkuzhy Sukumaran Janata Party 29,686 40.7810,89614.97 121 Karunagapally B. M. Sheriff Communist Party of India 35,831 50.74 T. V. Vijayarajan Independent politician IND 33,842 47.921,9892.82 122 Chavara Baby John Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 41,448 59.98 C. Rajendran Janata Party 24,835 35.9416,61324.04 123 Kundara V. V. Joseph Communist Party of India (Marxist) 39,690 58.13 V. Sankara Narayana Pillai Indian National Congress (I) 27,319 40.0112,37118.12 124 Quilon K. Sivadasan Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 35,749 50.91 C. V. Padmarajan Indian National Congress (I) 33,335 47.472,4143.44 125 Eravipuram R. S. Unni Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 45,281 57.65 A. Yunus Kunju Indian Union Muslim League 31,712 40.3713,56917.28 126 Chathanoor J. Chitharanjan Communist Party of India 34,037 50.15 Varinjam Vasu Pillai Janata Party 28,670 42.245,3677.91 127 Varkala Varkala Radhakrishan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 34,148 55.45 G. Karthikeyan Indian National Congress (I) 26,887 43.667,26111.79 128 Attingal Vakkom Purushothaman Indian National Congress (U) 35,634 59.14 Vakkom Devarajan Independent politician IND 22,561 37.4513,07321.69 129 Kilimanoor (SC) Bhargavi Thankappan Communist Party of India 36,513 68.88 V. K. Ram Janata Party 14,761 27.8521,75241.03 130 Vamanapuram Koliyakode N. Krishnan Nair Communist Party of India (Marxist) 38,333 57.18 A. Nafeesath Beevi Indian National Congress (I) 26,273 39.1912,06017.99 131 Ariyanad K. Pankajakshan Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 29,108 50.70 Charupara Ravi Janata Party 27,822 48.461,2862.24 132 Nedumangad K. V. Surendranath Communist Party of India 33,919 52.24 P. Chandrasekharan Nair Independent politician IND 27,619 42.536,3009.71 133 Kazhakuttam N. M. Hassan Indian National Congress (U) 35,739 50.89 Lakshmanen Vaidyan Indian National Congress (I) 32,939 46.902,8003.99 134 Trivandrum North K. Anirudhan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 36,460 50.29 R. Sundaresan Nair Janata Party 34,200 47.172,2603.12 135 Trivandrum West P. A. Mohemmed Kannu Indian Union Muslim League 31,490 49.27 K. C. Vamadevan Revolutionary Socialist Party (India) 26,231 41.045,2598.23 136 Trivandrum East C. S. Neelakantan Nair Independent politician IND 33,519 49.49 K. Sankaranarayana Pillai Indian National Congress (U) 32,734 48.337851.16 137 Nemom E. Ramesan Nair Indian National Congress (I) 37,589 54.59 S. Varaderajan Nair Indian National Congress (U) 30,312 44.027,27710.57 138 Kovalam M. R. Raghu Chandra Bal Indian National Congress (I) 40,047 54.53 V. Thankayyan Communist Party of India 32,526 44.297,52110.24 139 Neyyattinkara R. Sundaresan Nair Independent politician IND 39,975 56.52 R. Parameswaran Pillai Communist Party of India (Marxist) 30,331 42.899,64413.63 140 Parassala N. Sundaran Nadar Indian National Congress (I) 40,680 60.90 M. Sathynesan Communist Party of India (Marxist) 26,121 39.1014,55921.80
Aftermath
Formation of Ministry
On 25 January 1980, a 17 member ministry headed by E.K. Nayanar of CPI(M) was sworn in, revoking President's rule.https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/states/story/19800215-victory-of-cpi-m-led-ldf-in-kerala-elections-manifests-swing-away-from-congressi-806437-2014-02-10 Victory of CPI-M-led LDF in Kerala elections manifests swing away from Congress(I) 10 February 2014 Amarnath K. Menon India Today en 2019-05-26
Withdrawal of support
Despite the thumping majority for the LDF in the Assembly, the Nayanar government’s majority depended on the support of 21 members of the Congress (U), led by A. K. Antony, as well as eight members of the Mani faction of the Kerala Congress. Both of these factions had trouble with the CPI (M) style of rule, and withdrew their support on 16 October 1981, leading to Nayanar’s resignation 4 days later.
Formation of new government
Following two months of uncertainty, Congress (S) decided to support Congress (Indira), and an eight-member ministry was formed on 28 December 1981, with K. Karunakaran, of Indira-Congress, at the helm. It was the twelfth ministry in Kerala. However Karunakaran couldn’t build a comfortable majority either, as troubles began to rise as the Congress (S) split into two factions, 16 members joining the Antony group and six remaining as members of the Chacko group, along with a split in Janata Party.
With these shifts, the Assembly was divided exactly down the middle, with the ruling front of the Congress and the CPI (M)-led Opposition both having 70 MLAs each. The only vote that shifted the balance was Speaker A. C. Jose’s. His casting vote, exercised eight times, was the only thing that kept the Karunakaran government in power for nearly three months.
The deadlock finally came to an end when Lonappan Nambadan, a founder-member of the Kerala Congress – then allied with the ruling United Democratic Front – voted against the government. On 17 March 1982, the Karunakaran government resigned and the Assembly was dissolved. The state came under President’s rule for the eighth time, forcing an interim election in 1982.Kerala Chronicles: How an Assembly Speaker kept a Congress govt afloat for 3 months in 1982 https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/kerala-chronicles-how-assembly-speaker-kept-congress-govt-afloat-3-months-1982-63902 2020-09-04 www.thenewsminute.com 19 June 2017
References
External links
Kerala Assembly Election DATABASE
Kerala
Category:State Assembly elections in Kerala
Category:1980s in Kerala