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1867 in Canada
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April 2026
September 2023
1867
Events from the year 1867 in Canada.
Incumbents
1867 Canadian incumbents
Crown
Monarch – VictoriaQueen Victoria The Canadian Encyclopedia https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/victoria# www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca 5 December 2022
January to June
Governors
Governor General of Canada – Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck
Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – vacant
Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Sir William Fenwick Williams
Premiers
Premier of Canada – Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau
Premier of New Brunswick – Peter Mitchell
Premier of Nova Scotia – Charles Tupper
July to December
Federal government
Governor General – Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck
Prime Minister – John A. Macdonald (from July 1)
Parliament – 1st (from November 6)
Provincial governments
Lieutenant governors
Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Charles Hastings Doyle (until October 18) then Francis Pym Harding
Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Sir William Fenwick Williams (until October 18) then Charles Hastings Doyle
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Henry William Stisted
Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau
Premiers
Premier of New Brunswick – Andrew Rainsford Wetmore (from August 16)
Premier of Nova Scotia – Hiram Blanchard (July 4 – September 30) then William Annand (from November 4)
Premier of Ontario – John Sandfield Macdonald (from July 16)
Premier of Quebec – Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau (from July 15)
Events
February 16 – John A. Macdonald marries his second wife Susan Agnes Bernard.http://www.primeministers.ca/macdonald/quickfacts.php The Prime Ministers of Canada – John A. Macdonald Quickfacts 2006-11-25 https://web.archive.org/web/20070415125628/http://www.primeministers.ca/macdonald/quickfacts.php 2007-04-15 dead
March 29 – Queen Victoria gives royal assent to the British North America Act, 1867.https://thisdayofhistory.com/2025/03/28/march-29-1867-the-queen-creates-canada/ March 29, 1867: The Queen Creates Canada 2025-05-17
July 1
The Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick are united into the single country of Canada by the British North America Act.https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/confederation Confederation 2025-05-17
Sir John A. Macdonald becomes the first prime minister of Canada.
The Windsor Police Service is established.
July 4 – Hiram Blanchard becomes premier of Nova Scotia, replacing Charles Tupper.
July 15 – Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau becomes the first premier of Quebec.
July 16 – J. S. Macdonald becomes the first premier of Ontario.
August 7 – September 20 – The 1867 Canadian election sees John A. Macdonald's Conservatives elected as government.
September 3 – The 1867 Ontario election: J. S. Macdonald Liberal-Conservatives win a minority.
September 18 – The 1867 Nova Scotia election
November 6 – The 1st Canadian Parliament meets.
November 7 – William Annand becomes premier of Nova Scotia, replacing Hiram Blanchard.
December 7 – The first federal budget is presented by Finance Minister John Rose.http://www.budget.gc.ca/2010/budproc/budproc-eng.html Archived – Budget 2010 – The Budget Process Department of Finance Canada 2012-04-08
Full date unknown
Andrew R. Wetmore becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Peter Mitchell.
The 1867 Quebec election
The Parliamentary Press Gallery is established.
Fall: Henry Seth Taylor steam buggy debuts at the Stanstead Fall Fair in Quebec, believed to be Canada's first car.
Births
January 25 – Simon Fraser Tolmie, politician and 21st Premier of British Columbia (died 1937)
February 2 – Charles E. Saunders, agronomist (died 1937)
February 7 – John Livingstone Brown, politician (died 1953)
February 20 – Flora Denison, feminist
March 5 – Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, politician and 14th Premier of Quebec (died 1952)
March 31 – Noah Timmins, mining developer and executive (died 1936)
June 30 – Napoléon Turcot, politician (died 1939)
August 9 – Charles Ballantyne, politician (died 1950)
October 19 – Marie Lacoste Gérin-Lajoie, feminist and social activist (died 1945)
October 27 – Thomas Walter Scott, Politician and first Premier of Saskatchewan (died 1938)
November 1 – Newton Rowell, lawyer and politician (died 1941)
November 22 – Charles Blair Gordon, industrialist and banker, president of the Bank of Montreal (died 1939)
December 3 – William John Bowser, politician and Premier of British Columbia (died 1933)
Deaths
thumb|right|150px|Samuel Harrison
July 23 – Samuel Harrison, farmer, lawyer, mill owner, politician, judge and 1st Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada (born 1802)
August 25 – Pierre-Flavien Turgeon, Archbishop of Quebec (born 1787)
September 7 – Jesse Ketchum, tanner, politician, and philanthropist (born 1782)
November 1 – John Strachan, first Anglican Bishop of Toronto (born 1778)
December 10 – Edward Whelan, journalist and politician (born 1824)
References
2
External links
Category:Canada:Acts of Parliament, 1867 Acts of Parliament, 1867
1867 in
Category:Years of the 19th century in Canada
Canada
Category:1867 in North America