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1141
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
February 2011
1141
1141
Year 1141 (MCXLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
February 2 – The Anarchy in the Kingdom of England – Battle of Lincoln: Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester and Empress Matilda wrest control of the throne of England from King Stephen, who is captured and imprisoned.https://books.google.com/books?id=-qH1u1Ca-1IC&q=1141+Battle+of+Lincoln The Art of Warfare in Western Europe During the Middle Ages: From the Eighth Century to 1340 Verbruggen J. F. Boydell & Brewer 1997 9780851155708 Second Woodbridge, UK 129 en Wilard Sumner 1954 Southern R. W.https://books.google.com/books?id=04S4YdDarD0C&q=1141+Battle+of+Lincoln&pg=PA192 The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient & Medieval Warfare Bennett Matthew Taylor & Francis 1998 9781579581169 Chicago and London 192 enYoshitake Kenji 1988-06-01 The arrest of the bishops in 1139 and its consequences Journal of Medieval History 14 2 97–114 10.1016/0304-4181(88)90022-X 0304-4181
February 13 – Géza II is crowned King of Hungary and Croatia at age 11, succeeding his father.https://books.google.com/books?id=GajVAAAAQBAJ&q=1141+Geza+II&pg=PA154 The History of the Renaissance World: From the Rediscovery of Aristotle to the Conquest of Constantinople Bauer S. Wise W. W. Norton & Company 2013 9780393059762 New York 154 enChristie Olav H. J. Rácz Anita Elek János Héberger Károly 2014 Classification and unscrambling a class-inside-class situation by object target rotation: Hungarian silver coins of the Árpád Dynasty, ad 997–1301 Journal of Chemometrics en 28 4 287–292 10.1002/cem.2601 54977823 1099-128X http://real.mtak.hu/13432/7/JChemometrics_Manuscript-final_2014.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://real.mtak.hu/13432/7/JChemometrics_Manuscript-final_2014.pdf 2022-10-09 live
May 14 – Sephardi Jewish philosopher Judah Halevi sets off from Alexandria on a pilgrimage to Palestine.https://books.google.com/books?id=BqViDwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Judah+Halevi+pilgrimage&pg=PA355 Encyclopedia of medieval Literature, Jay Ruud, 2006: Encyclopedia of medieval Literature Ruud Jay Facts on File 2006 0-8160-5497-5 Facts on File Library of World Literature New York 355 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=W5JxUjfwInoC&q=1141+Judah+Halevi&pg=PA265 The Literature of Al-Andalus Brann Ross Cambridge University Press 2006 9780521030236 Menocal María Rosa Cambridge, UK and New York 273 en For example, in four poems written in 1141 as the anxious pilgrim awaited favorable gusts to take him by ship from Alexandria to the coast of northern Palestine Scheindlin Raymond P. Sells MichaelGoitein Shelomo Dov 1959 The Biography of Rabbi Judah Ha-Levi in the Light of the Cairo Geniza Documents Proceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research 28 41–56 10.2307/3622446 0065-6798 3622446
September 9 – Battle of Qatwan: Yelü Dashi, founder of the Qara Khitai, defeats the Seljuk Empire and Kara-Khanid forces.https://books.google.com/books?id=B934LaVBaz8C&q=1141+Battle+of+Qatwan&pg=PA110 The Empire of the Qara Khitai in Eurasian History: Between China and the Islamic World Biran Michal Cambridge University Press 2005 9780521842266 Cambridge, UK and New York 110 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=lodSckjlNuMC&q=1141+Battle+of+Qatwan&pg=PA238 History of Civilizations of Central Asia Sinor D. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited 1999 9788120815957 Asimov Muchamed Sajfutdinovič IV: The Age of Achievement A.D. 750 to the End of the Fifteenth Century (Part One: The historical, social and economic setting) Delhi 238 en The Kitan and the Kara Khitay Bosworth C. E.Hamilton Alastair 2016-01-01 Prester John. The Legend and its Sources, written by Keagan Brewer (editor and translator) Church History and Religious Culture en 96 3 379–380 10.1163/18712428-09603008 1871-2428
September 14 – The Anarchy in the Kingdom of England – Rout of Winchester: Empress Matilda returns to the throne, after Robert is captured by loyalist forces.https://books.google.com/books?id=spSBDwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Rout+of+Winchester&pg=PT210 The Earl, the Kings, and the Chronicler: Robert Earl of Gloucester and the Reigns of Henry I and Stephen Patterson Robert B. Oxford University Press 2018 9780192518675 Oxford and New York enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=WndKDAAAQBAJ&q=1141+Rout+of+Winchester&pg=PA117 Armies of Feudal Europe 1066-1300 Heath Ian Wargames Research Group 2016 9781326686215 Second Cambridge, UK 117 enPainter Sidney January 1932 The Rout of Winchester Speculum en 7 1 70–75 10.2307/2848323 0038-7134 2848323 162197175
November 1 – The Anarchy in the Kingdom of England – Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester is exchanged by Empress Matilda for King Stephen, who reassumes the throne of England.https://books.google.com/books?id=R-l2AAAAMAAJ&q=1141+Robert+Gloucester+exchange+Stephen&pg=PA53 The Queens of England and Their Times: From Matilda, Queen of William the Conqueror, to Adelaide, Queen of William the Fourth Lancelott Francis D. Appleton and Company 1859 I New York 53–54 en Matilda of Bolougne, Queen of Stephenhttps://books.google.com/books?id=MZABAAAAQAAJ&q=1141+Robert+Gloucester+exchange+Stephen&pg=PA17 Annals of England: A Senior Class Date-Book of English History T. Nelson and Sons 1875 The Royal School Series London, Edinburgh and New York 17 enCrouch David 1988-01-01 Earl William of Gloucester and the end of the Anarchy: new evidence relating to the honor of Eudo Dapifer The English Historical Review en CIII CCCCVI 69–75 10.1093/ehr/CIII.CCCCVI.69 0013-8266
November – The Jin dynasty and Southern Song dynasty sign the Treaty of Shaoxing, and peace in the Jin–Song Wars lasts for the next twenty years. The Huai River is established as the boundary between them.https://books.google.com/books?id=zLzcHcHPsTEC&q=1141+Treaty+of+Shaoxing&pg=PA15 Breaking God's Flail: Chan Sculpture and the Death of a Great Khan in Song Dynasty Hechuan Gordon Kim Hunter Kim Hunter Gordon 2012 9787502256630 Beijing 15 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=bnCMBAAAQBAJ&q=1141+Treaty+of+Shaoxing&pg=PA289 Dynastic China: An Elementary History San Tan Koon The Other Press 2014 9789839541885 Petaling Jaya 289 enLiu Shi-Yee January 2010 Epitome of National Disgrace: A Painting Illuminating Song-Jin Diplomatic Relations Metropolitan Museum Journal en 45 55–82 10.1086/met.45.41558052 155655394 0077-8958 It was not until the autumn of 1141, after the Song army had scored a few significant victories, that the two states began negotiating a peace treaty, which was completed in October 1142. Although this Peace Treaty of the Shaoxing Era (Shaoxing heyi) ended the ravaging decade-long military conflict, the Song empire was degraded to a vassal state of the Jin in a hierarchical relationship defined as minister to ruler.
The first German colonists (the future Transylvanian Saxon community) arrive in Transylvania, following grants by Geza II of Hungary. The colonization process is completed in 1162.https://books.google.com/books?id=k6KNBwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Transylvania+Saxons&pg=PA23 The Ethnic German Refugee in Austria 1945 to 1954 Radspieler T. Springer Science & Business Media 1955 9789401179102 The Hague, Netherlands 23 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=rM32vMruD9AC&q=1141+Transylvania+Saxons&pg=PA6 Charted Peasant Designs from Saxon Transylvania Sigerus Emil Kiewe Heinz Edgar Courier Corporation 1977 9780486234250 New York 6 enKoranyi James Wittlinger Ruth 2011-03-11 From Diaspora to Diaspora: The Case of Transylvanian Saxons in Romania and Germany Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 17 1 96–115 10.1080/13537113.2011.550248 22425866 1353-7113 Most academic literature on the topic suggests that the majority of early settlers colonized the area following a call by the Hungarian King Géza II (1141-1162) acting as “defenders” of Christianity and, later, of the Kingdom of Hungary.5 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/9766/1/9766.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://dro.dur.ac.uk/9766/1/9766.pdf 2022-10-09 live
The Italian winemaking company Ricasoli is founded.Montanari Stefano Di Toma Paolo Lazzini Arianna 2012 Entrepreneurial strategies and corporate governance: experiences from the Italian wine industry https://iris.unimore.it/handle/11380/840103 Corporate Board 8 44–60 Our analysis is focused on the wine industry in Italy and analyzes the case of Barone Ricasoli Spa an estate owned by the family Ricasoli since 1141.https://www.foodandwinegazette.com/4676 Barone Ricasoli: A visit to the oldest winery in Italy and the one which created the Chianti Classico Brincat Ivan 3 February 2016 Food and Wine Gazette 9 July 2019 The first stones of Brolio Castle date back to the middle ages. The castle passed into the hands of the Ricasoli family thanks to an exchange of lands in 1141.
By topic
Religion
April 1 – Alberic of Ostia, papal legate to Outremer, solemnly dedicates the Templum Domini in Jerusalem.Hamilton Bernard Jotischky Andrew Latin and Greek Monasticism in the Crusader States 22 October 2020 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-83638-8 71 https://books.google.com/books?id=edj8DwAAQBAJ 21 February 2024 en
April 2 – In a legatine council convened by Alberic of Ostia in the Templum Domini, the claim of the Latin Patriarch of Antioch over the diocese of Tyre is rejected.Lapina Elizabeth Morton Nicholas The Uses of the Bible in Crusader Sources 22 May 2017 Brill 978-90-04-34121-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=L9YkDwAAQBAJ 21 February 2024 en Also, a step towards church unity between the Armenian and Latin Church is achieved when the Armenian Catholicos Gregory III makes a profession of faith and promises to restore union with Rome, which is achieved at the end of the century.Ryan James D. Gervers Michael Powell James M. Tolerance and Intolerance: Social Conflict in the Age of the Crusades 1 May 2001 Syracuse University Press 978-0-8156-2869-9 57 https://books.google.com/books?id=n9dEpOsfVdIC 23 February 2024 en Toleration Denied: Armenia between East and West in the Era of the Crusades
Births
Malcolm IV, King of Scotland (d. 1165)https://books.google.com/books?id=h_zW8TBBVQkC&q=1141+Malcolm+IV&pg=PA141 Gothic Kings of Britain: The Lives of 31 Medieval Rulers, 1016-1399 Potter Philip J. McFarland 2009 9780786452484 Jefferson, NC and London 141 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=BiyyueBTpaMC&q=1141+Malcolm+IV&pg=PA314 Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy Panton James Scarecrow Press 2011 9780810874978 Lanham, MD 314 en
Nizami Ganjavi, Persian poet (d. 1209)https://archive.org/details/mirrorofinvisibl0000chel/page/ registration 1140 Nizami Ganjavi. Mirror of the Invisible World: Tales from the Khamseh of Nizami Chelkowski Peter J. Ganǧawī Ilyās Ibn-Yūsuf Niẓāmī Metropolitan Museum of Art 1975 9780870991424 New York iv, 2 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=FhhDOhdsI7IC&q=1140+Nizami+Ganjavi&pg=PA293 IFLA Cataloguing Principles: Steps towards an International Cataloguing Code, 5: Report from the 5th IFLA Meeting of Experts on an International Cataloguing Code, Pretoria, South Africa, 2007. Tillett Barbara B. Klerk Tienie de Walt Hester van der Cristán Ana Lupe Walter de Gruyter 2008 9783598441028 Series on Bibliographical Control 35 Munich, Germany 293 enElmeligi Wessam 2018 Narrative Fluidity: Intermedial Interpretation of the Persian Legend, Khosrow and Shirin: Abbas Kiarostami's film Shirin, Fredowsi's miniatures, and Nizami Ganjavi's 12th Century Epic, Khamsa http://www.imageandnarrative.be/index.php/imagenarrative/article/view/1815 Image & Narrative en-US 19 2 105 The first major creative narrative of the legend is a quintet by Nizami Ganji (1141-1209) entitled Khamsa or Panj Ganj (Five Treasures) July 10, 2019 August 4, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210804022726/http://www.imageandnarrative.be/index.php/imagenarrative/article/view/1815 dead (Possibly 1140 or 1142)
Deaths
February 11 – Hugh of Saint Victor, Saxon philosopher, theologian and mystic (b. c. 1078)https://books.google.com/books?id=-g26ckhZ21wC&q=1141+Hugh+of+Saint+Victor&pg=PA109 A History of Natural Philosophy: From the Ancient World to the Nineteenth Century Grant Edward Cambridge University Press 2007 9781139461092 Cambridge and New York 109 enhttps://stanselminstitute.org/files/Table_of_Contents_On_the_Sacraments.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://stanselminstitute.org/files/Table_of_Contents_On_the_Sacraments.pdf 2022-10-09 live Hugh of Saint Victor on the Sacraments of the Christian Faith Deferrari Roy J. The Medieval Academy of America 1951 Cambridge, MA ixRudolph Conrad 2010 Inventing the Gothic portal: Suger, Hugh of Saint Victor, and the construction of a new public art at Saint-Denis https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4945951 Art History 33 4 568–595 0141-6790 Hugh of Saint Victor (d. 1141), an early scholastic often described as the greatest theologian of Europe during his lifetime, was the leading scholar of the highly respected abbey of Saint Victor, an Augustinian house of canons regular on the left bank in Paris, 10.1111/j.1467-8365.2010.00767.x subscription
February 13 – Béla II, King of Hungary and Croatia (b. c. 1109)https://books.google.com/books?id=Y0NBxG9Id58C&q=1141+Bela+II&pg=PA236 The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century Fine John Van Antwerp University of Michigan Press 2000 9780472081493 Ann Arbor, MI 236 en 1983Vardy Steven Bela 1991-02-01 Z. J. Kosztolnyik. From Coloman the Learned to Béla III (1095–1196): Hungarian Domestic Policies and Their Impact upon Foreign Affairs. (East European Monographs, number 220) Boulder, Colo.: East European Monographs; distributed by Columbia University Press, New York. 1987. Pp. 356. $38.00 The American Historical Review en 96 1 205–206 10.1086/ahr/96.1.205 0002-8762https://books.google.com/books?id=2nedMK12I7YC&q=1141+Bela+II&pg=PR21 Anonymus and Master Roger: The Deeds of the Hungarians. Epistle to the Sorrowful Lament upon the Destruction of the Kingdom of Hungary by the Tatars Rady Martyn C. Veszpremy Laszlo Bak Janos M. Central European University Press 2010 9789639776951 Central European Medieval Texts Budapest and New York XXI en
April 12 or April 13 – Engelbert, Duke of Carinthiahttps://books.google.com/books?id=nkwrDwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Engelbert+Carinthia&pg=PR32 The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians Loud Graham A. Schenk Jochen Taylor & Francis 2017 9781317022008 New York and London xxxii enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=izHo94woxrAC&q=1141+Engelbert+Carinthia&pg=PA147 Old Age in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance: Interdisciplinary Approaches to a Neglected Topic Lyon Jonathan Walter de Gruyter 2012 9783110925999 Classen Albrecht Fundamentals of Medieval and Early Modern Culture Berlin and New York 147 en The Withdrawal of Aged Noblemen into Monastic Communities: Interpreting the Sources from Twelfth-Century Germanyhttps://brill.com/view/book/9789004187702/Bej.9789004185913.i-463_017.xml The Middle Ages between the Eastern Alps and the Northern Adriatic Štih P. Brill 2010 9789004187702 Leiden, Boston 274–317 en XV. The Beginnings Of Ljubljana And The Bavarian Nobility
May – Aubrey de Vere II, Lord Great Chamberlain of England (b. 1062)https://books.google.com/books?id=NbYVDAAAQBAJ&q=1141+Aubrey+de+Vere+II&pg=PA32 English Church Monuments in the Middle Ages: History and Representation Saul Nigel Oxford University Press 2009 9780199606139 Oxford and New York 32 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=59XcwoRK9jkC&q=1141+Aubrey+de+Vere+II&pg=PA187 The Magna Charta Sureties, 1215: The Barons Named in the Magna Charta, 1215, and Some of Their Descendants who Settled in America During the Early Colonial Years Weis Frederick Lewis Beall William Ryland Genealogical Publishing Com 2006 9780806316093 Fifth Baltimore, MD 186 en 1955
June 10 – Richenza of Northeim, German empress (b. c. 1087/89)https://books.google.com/books?id=B1aHCwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Richenza+of+Northeim&pg=PA931 Heart of Europe: A History of the Holy Roman Empire Wilson Peter H. Harvard University Press 2016 9780674058095 Cambridge, MA 931 enOexle Otto 1993 Lignage et parenté, politique et religion dans la noblesse du XIIe s. : l'evangéliaire de Henri le Lion Cahiers de Civilisation Médiévale 36 144 339–354 10.3406/ccmed.1993.2568 Richenza de Northeim (t 1141)https://books.google.com/books?id=IMhdYvRdtpsC&q=1141+Richenza+of+Northeim&pg=PA214 Genus & generatio: Rollenerwartungen und Rollenerfüllungen im Spannungsfeld der Geschlechter und Generationen in Antike und Mittelalter Brandt Hartwin University of Bamberg Press 2011 9783863090432 Bamberger Historische Studien 6 Bamberg and Nuremberg 214 de
October 18 – Leopold, Duke of Bavaria (b. c. 1108)https://books.google.com/books?id=TFExDwAAQBAJ&q=1141+Leopold+Bavaria&pg=PT52 Dynasties of the World Morby John Oxford University Press 2014 9780192518484 Second Oxford and New York enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=3FRsBgAAQBAJ&q=1141+Leopold+Bavaria&pg=PA166 The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare Bradbury Jim Routledge 2004 9781134598472 London and New York 166 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=w0Jrey8hadQC&q=1141+Leopold+Bavaria&pg=PA185 A History of Germany, from the Earliest Times Founded on Dr. David Müllerʼs History of the German People by Charlton T. Lewis Lewis Charlton Thomas Harper 1878 New York 185 en
Sheikh Ahmad-e Jami, Persian Sufi writer, mystic and poet (b. 1048)https://books.google.com/books?id=itnXAAAAMAAJ&q=1141+Sheikh+Ahmad-e+Jami The Colossal Elephant and His Spiritual Feats: Shaykh Ahmad-e Jām : the Life and Legend of a Popular Sufi Saint of 12th Century Iran Moayyad Heshmat Lewis Franklin Mazda Publishers 2004 9781568591193 Costa Mesa, CA 14 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=BfkpHz9q_RMC&q=1141+Sheikh+Ahmad-e+Jami&pg=PA224 Power, Politics and Religion in Timurid Iran Manz Beatrice Forbes Cambridge University Press 2007 9781139462846 Cambridge, UK and New York 224 enMahendrarajah Shivan 2016-01-01 A Revised History of Mongol, Kart, and Timurid Patronage of the Shrine of Shaykh Al-Islam Ahmad-I Jam Iran 54 2 107–128 10.1080/05786967.2016.11879216 192374570 0578-6967
Judah Halevi, Sephardi Jewish philosopher and poet (b. c. 1075)https://books.google.com/books?id=Hnu7DDgl5MgC&q=1141+Judah+Halevi&pg=PA178 Mimekor Yisrael: Selected Classical Jewish Folktales Berdichevsky Micah Joseph Indiana University Press 1990 9780253205889 Bloomington and Indianapolis 178 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=pBAiBgAAQBAJ&q=1141+Judah+Halevi&pg=PA107 Journey to Heaven: Exploring Jewish Views of the Afterlife Bronner Leila Leah Leila Leah Bronner Urim Publications 2011 9789655241006 Jerusalem and New York 107 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=jf3cUsMy9hwC&q=1141+Judah+Halevi&pg=PR11 The Song of the Distant Dove: Judah Halevi's Pilgrimage Scheindlin Raymond P. Oxford University Press 2008 9780195315424 Oxford and New York 4 en
Alberich of Reims, Archbishop of Bourges (b. 1085)https://books.google.com/books?id=FT9nDQAAQBAJ&q=1141+Alberich+of+Reims&pg=PT119 Popular Opinion in the Middle Ages: Channeling Public Ideas and Attitudes Connell Charles W. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG 2016 9783110432398 Fundamentals of Medieval and Early Modern Culture 18 Berlin and Boston 105 enhttps://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Bmpw8LIwMUgC 1141 Alberich of Reims. Courtly Culture: Literature and Society in the High Middle Ages Bumke Joachim University of California Press 1991 9780520066342 Berkeley, CA, Los Angeles, CA and Oxford 69 en 1986Stegmüller F. 1939 Sententiae Berolinenses: Eine neugefundene Sentenzensammlung aus der Schule des Anselm von Laon Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale 11 33–61 0034-1266 26184102
References