411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
10252 Heidigraf
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Koronian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt
May 2018
yes
10252 Heidigraf
#D6D6D6
C. J. van HoutenI. van Houten-G.T. Gehrels
Palomar Obs.
26 March 1971
(10252) Heidigraf
4164 T-11978 VX 15
Heidi Graf(ESA manager)
main-belt(outer)Koronis
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
46.83 yr (17,106 d)
3.0525 AU
2.6524 AU
2.8524 AU
0.0701
4.82 yr (1,760 d)
138.89°
0.2046 ms / day
2.2591°
33.300°
289.53°
5.15 km (calculated)5.782 0.203 km
0.24 (assumed)0.331 0.0570.4007 0.1010
S (assumed)
12.813.160 0.190 (R)13.213.61
10252 Heidigraf, provisional designation 4164 T-1, is a Koronian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 km mi off 2 us in diameter. It was discovered during the Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey on 26 March 1971, by Ingrid and Cornelis van Houten at Leiden, and Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory in California, United States. The likely elongated S-type asteroid has a brightness variation of 0.56 magnitude. It was named after Heidi Graf, a former Head of the ESTEC Communications Office.
Orbit and classification
Heidigraf is a core member of the Koronis family (605), a very large outer asteroid family of six thousand known members with nearly co-planar ecliptical orbits. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 10 months (1,760 days; semi-major axis of 2.85 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Palomar on 24 March 1971, two nights prior to its official discovery observation.
Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey
The survey designation "T-1" stands for the first Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey, named after the fruitful collaboration of the Palomar and Leiden Observatory in the 1960s and 1970s. Gehrels used Palomar's Samuel Oschin telescope (also known as the 48-inch Schmidt Telescope), and shipped the photographic plates to Ingrid and Cornelis van Houten at Leiden Observatory where astrometry was carried out. The trio are credited with the discovery of several thousand asteroid discoveries.
Physical characteristics
Heidigraf is an assumed stony S-type asteroid, which is the overall spectral type of the Koronis family.23
Rotation period
In January 2014, astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory observed Heidigraf photometrically in the R-band during which it showed a brightness amplitude of 0.56 magnitude, indicative for a non-spheroidal shape. However no rotational lightcurve could be constructed and its rotation period remains unknown.
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Heidigraf measures 5.782 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.331 and 0.4007, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.24 and calculates a diameter of 5.15 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 13.61.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Heidi Graf (born 1941), former Head of the European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC) Communications Office from 1977 to 2006 at the European Space Agency, ESA. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 9 November 2006 (M.P.C. 57950).
References
30em 2018-01-22 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 10252 Heidigraf (4164 T-1)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2010252
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
1 May 2018
10252 Heidigraf (4164 T-1)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=10252
1 May 2018
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
1 May 2018
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
2011ApJ...741...68M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
1109.4096
Minor Planet Discoverers
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/MPDiscsNum.html
2018
1 May 2018
Asteroid 10252 Heidigraf – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=10252+Heidigraf#Asteroid%2010252%20HeidigrafEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
27 October 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20200819064234/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=10252+Heidigraf#Asteroid%2010252%20HeidigrafEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
19 August 2020
dead
D. Nesvorný
M. Broz
V. Carruba
December 2014
Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families
Asteroids IV
297–321
2015aste.book..297N
10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016
1502.01628
9780816532131
10252
1 May 2018
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Chan-Kao Chang
Wing-Huen Ip Ip Wing-huen
Hsing-Wen Lin
Yu-Chi Cheng
Chow-Choong Ngeow
Ting-Chang Yang
Adam Waszczak
Shrinivas R. Kulkarni
David Levitan
Branimir Sesar
Russ Laher
Jason Surace
Thomas. A. Prince
August 2015
Asteroid Spin-rate Study Using the Intermediate Palomar Transient Factory
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
219
2
19
2015ApJS..219...27C
10.1088/0067-0049/219/2/27
1506.08493
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (10001)-(15000) – Minor Planet Center
10252
10251 Mulisch 10252 10253 Westerwald
010252
Category:Discoveries by Cornelis Johannes van Houten
Category:Discoveries by Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld
Category:Discoveries by Tom Gehrels
4164
Category:Named minor planets
19710326