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1961 in music
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
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August 2011
1961
1961 music radio television film
This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1961.
Specific locations
1961 in British music
1961 in Japanese music
1961 in Norwegian music
Specific genres
1961 in country music
1961 in jazz
Events
January 20 – Francis Poulenc's Gloria receives its premiėre in Boston, USA.Nichols Roger Poulenc: A Biography 2020 Yale University Press New Haven 9780300226508 262–264, 269–271
February 9 – The Beatles at The Cavern Club: The Beatles, at this juncture John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Pete Best, perform under this name at The Cavern Club for the first time following their December return to Liverpool from Hamburg.Mark Lewisohn The Complete Beatles Chronicle Harmony Books 1992 9780517581001 39
February 12 – The Miracles' "Shop Around" becomes Motown's first million-selling single.
February 14 – The Platters file a lawsuit against Mercury Records for breach of contract after the record company refuses to accept recordings on which Tony Williams does not sing lead. The group's lawsuit contends that their contract does not require this.
February 15 – American soul singer Jackie Wilson is shot and seriously wounded at his Manhattan apartment by jealous girlfriend Juanita Jones (claimed publicly to be an obsessive fan).Robinson Major 1961-03-02 Rock 'N' Roll Idol Jackie Wilson Felled By Fan's Gun https://books.google.com/books?id=QrEDAAAAMBAJ&q=jackie+wilson+jet+1961&pg=PA60 Jet 60–62
February 25 – Elvis Presley makes his first public stage appearance in four years, playing two shows in Memphis, Tennessee.Nigel Gross etal Collins Gem 1960s HarperCollins London 1999 0-00-472310-4
March 18 – The 6th Eurovision Song Contest, held at Palais des Festivals et des Congrès in Cannes, is won by Luxembourg with the song "Nous les amoureux", sung by Jean-Claude Pascal.https://eurovision.tv/event/cannes-1961/final Official Eurovision Song Contest 1961 scoreboard Eurovision Song Contest
March 21 – The Beatles at The Cavern Club: The Beatles play the first of nearly 300 regular performances at The Cavern Club in Liverpool.
March 25 – Elvis Presley performs a benefit show at the Block Arena in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The show raises $62,000 for the USS Arizona Memorial fund.
April 13
Intolleranza 1960 by Luigi Nono, his first opera, is premièred at La Fenice in Venice.Matthew Boyden Nick Kimberley Joe Staines The Rough Guide to Opera Rough Guides 3 2002 550
The 3rd Annual Grammy Awards are held in Los Angeles, hosted by actor Lloyd Bridges. Ray Charles wins the most awards with four. Bob Newhart's The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart wins Album of the Year, Percy Faith's version of the "theme from A Summer Place" wins Record of the Year and Ernest Gold's "Theme from Exodus" wins Song of the Year. Newhart also wins Best New Artist.
April 17 – Dalida and Charles Aznavour receive Radio Monte Carlo Oscar Awards for Best Song.
April 23 – Judy Garland's concert at Carnegie Hall in New York City.
April 29 – Italian tenor Luciano Pavarotti makes his operatic debut as Rodolfo in La Bohème at the Teatro Municipale (Reggio Emilia).
May 1 – The Pulitzer Prize for Music is awarded to Walter Piston for his Symphony No. 7.Philip Benjamin 'All Way Home' Pulitzer Play; Novel Is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' The New York Times May 2, 1961 1, 40
June 14 – Patsy Cline is hospitalized as a result of a head-on car collision. While she is in hospital, the song "I Fall to Pieces" becomes a big Country/Pop crossover hit for her.
June 25 – The Bill Evans Trio completes a two-week stay at The Village Vanguard in New York. It is the last time this trio will play before virtuoso bassist Scott LaFaro's death 10 days later. The five sets they play on the 25th are recorded, resulting in two albums, Sunday at the Village Vanguard and Waltz for Debby.
June–July – Stu Sutcliffe leaves The Beatles to resume his art studies in Hamburg.
July 1 – French composer Olivier Messiaen marries pianist Yvonne Loriod privately in Paris.Olivier Messiaen: A Research and Information Guide Benitez, Vincent P. Routledge New York and London 2008 978-0-415-97372-4 4
July 17 – Billboard magazine first publishes an "Easy Listening" chart, listing songs that the magazine determines are not rock & roll records. The first #1 song on this chart is "The Boll Weevil Song" by Brook Benton. This chart will be renamed a number of times, becoming the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart.
October – John Cage's book Silence: Lectures and Writings is published in the United States.
October 17 – Former schoolfriends Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, later of The Rolling Stones, meet each other again by chance on Dartford railway station in Kent, England, on the way to their respective colleges and discover their mutual taste for rock and roll.David Kynaston David Kynaston Modernity Britain: A Shake of the Dice, 1959–62 2014 London Bloomsbury 978-1-4088-4439-7 345
November 9 – The Beatles at The Cavern Club: Future manager Brian Epstein first sees The Beatles.
November 25 – The Everly Brothers enlist in the United States Marine Corps Reserve.
November 27 – The Beach Boys release their debut 45 rpm single "Surfin'"/"Luau" on the small California label Candix Records.Murphy James B. Becoming the Beach Boys, 1961-1963 https://books.google.com/books?id=273eCQAAQBAJ 2015 McFarland 978-0-7864-7365-6 123 They have previously been known as The Pendletones.Murphy James B. Becoming the Beach Boys, 1961-1963 https://books.google.com/books?id=273eCQAAQBAJ 2015 McFarland 978-0-7864-7365-6 100-102
December 9 – The Beatles play their first gig in the south of England, at Aldershot. Inadequate advertising results in only 18 people turning up. In the early hours of the following morning they play an impromptu set at a London club.http://www.beatlesbible.com/1961/12/09/live-palais-ballroom-aldershot/ Live: Palais Ballroom, Aldershot The Beatles Bible December 9, 1961 April 2, 2017
William Alwyn sets up home with fellow-composer Doreen Carwithen, his former pupil, at Blythburgh in England.
The Leeds International Pianoforte Competition is founded in the north of England by Marion, Countess of Harewood, and Fanny Waterman.
Indian tabla player Keshav Sathe and sitar player Bhaskar Chandavarkar perform with Larry Adler.January 2025
The Country Music Association (CMA) creates the Country Music Hall of Fame and inducts, Jimmie Rodgers, Fred Rose and Hank Williams as the first three members.
The score of Haydn's Cello Concerto No. 1 is discovered by musicologist Oldřich Pulkert in the Prague National Museum.Konzert in C für Violoncello und Orchester Haydn Joseph Clément, Roger (trans.) 2007 Bärenreiter-Verlag Kassel V–VI ISMN M-006-20254-6.
Bands formed
See :Category:Musical groups established in 1961
Albums released
All the Way – Brenda Lee
All the Way – Frank Sinatra
The Alvin Show – Alvin and the Chipmunks – Soundtrack
As Long as She Needs Me – Sammy Davis Jr.
Blue Hawaii (OST) – Elvis Presley
The Blues and the Abstract Truth – Oliver Nelson
BMOC: Best Music On/Off Campus – The Brothers Four
The Bobby Darin Story – Bobby Darin
Bobby's Biggest Hits – Bobby Rydell
Bobby Vee – Bobby Vee
Bo Diddley Is a Lover – Bo Diddley
Bright and Shiny – Doris Day
Clap Hands, Here Comes Charlie! – Ella Fitzgerald
Come Swing with Me! – Frank Sinatra
Das ist Freddy – Freddy Quinn
Runaround Sue – Dion
An Electrifying Evening with the Dizzy Gillespie Quintet – Dizzy Gillespie
Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Harold Arlen Songbook – Ella Fitzgerald
Ella in Hollywood – Ella Fitzgerald
Ella Returns to Berlin – Ella Fitzgerald (recorded, released 1991)
Emotions – Brenda Lee
Explorations – Bill Evans Trio
For 'Teen Twisters Only – Chubby Checker
Garde-moi la dernière danse – Dalida
The Genius Sings the Blues – Ray Charles
Goin' Places – The Kingston Trio (including "It Was a Very Good Year")
The Greatest Horn in the World – Al Hirt
He's the King and His Band – Al Hirt
I Have Dreamed – Doris Day
I Remember Tommy – Frank Sinatra
It's Morrissey, Man! – Dick Morrissey
Jewels of the Sea – Les Baxter
Joan Baez, Vol. 2 – Joan Baez
Judy at Carnegie Hall – Judy Garland
Les Chansons d'Aragon – Léo Ferréhttp://rfimusique.com/siteen/biographie/biographie_6301.asp RFI Musique - - Biography - Léo Ferré 2013-11-28 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131202222700/http://rfimusique.com/siteen/biographie/biographie_6301.asp 2013-12-02
L'Étonnant Serge Gainsbourg – Serge Gainsbourg
Let's Twist Again – Chubby Checker
Listen to Cliff! – Cliff Richard
Loin de moi – Dalida
Lonely and Blue – Roy Orbison
The Lure of the Grand Canyon – Johnny Cash
Make Way – The Kingston Trio
More Soul – Hank Crawford
My Favorite Things – John Coltrane
New Juke Box Hits – Chuck Berry
Now Here's Johnny Cash – Johnny Cash
Out of the Cool – The Gil Evans Orchestra
Patsy Cline Showcase – Patsy Cline
Rachmaninoff: Piano Concerto No. 3 – Byron Janis, Antal Dorati conducts the London Symphony Orchestra
Rah! – Mark Murphy
Rainin' in My Heart – Slim Harpo
Ring-a-Ding-Ding! – Frank Sinatra
Rick Is 21 – Rick Nelson
Roy Orbison at the Rock House – Roy Orbison
Runaway with Del Shannon – Del Shannon
A Scottish Soldier – Andy Stewart
Send for Me – Julie London
The Shadows – The Shadows
Shirley Bassey – Shirley Bassey
Sinatra Swings – Frank Sinatra
Sinatra's Swingin' Session!!! – Frank Sinatra
Sings Hits of the Rockin' 50's – Bobby Vee
Sing to Me Mr. C – Perry Como
Someday My Prince Will Come – Miles Davis
Something for Everybody – Elvis Presley
The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner – Ike & Tina Turner
Straight Ahead – Oliver Nelson
Stranger on the Shore – Acker Bilk
Sunday at the Village Vanguard – Bill Evans Trio
The Swingin's Mutual! – Nancy Wilson with the George Shearing quintet
Time Further Out – Dave Brubeck
21 Today – Cliff Richard
Twist – Bill Haley & His Comets
West Side Story – Cal Tjader
West Side Story – Original Soundtrack
Whatever Julie Wants – Julie London
The Young Ones – Cliff Richard and The Shadows
Biggest hit singles
The following singles achieved the highest chart positions in 1961.
# Artist Title Year Country Chart Entries 1 Ben E King Stand By Me 1961 US UK 1 – Feb 1987, Ireland 1 – Feb 1987, DDD 1 of 1961, RYM 2 of 1961, Switzerland 3 – Mar 1987, US BB 4 – May 1961, Germany 4 – Mar 1987, US BB 7 of 1961, Netherlands 7 – Mar 1987, POP 7 of 1961, Norway 9 – Apr 1987, Scrobulate 14 of soul, Canada 16 – May 1961, Austria 17 – Apr 1987, RIAA 25, US CashBox 43 of 1961, Acclaimed 53, 95 in 2FM list, Italy 96 of 1962, Rolling Stone 121, Germany 235 of the 1980s, Party 269 of 1999, WXPN 746 2 Del Shannon Runaway 1961 US UK 1 – Apr 1961, US BB 1 – Mar 1961, Canada 1 – Mar 1961, Australia 1 for 6 weeks Oct 1960, RYM 1 of 1961, Norway 4 – Jun 1961, DDD 7 of 1961, US CashBox 9 of 1961, Australia Goset 12 – Oct 1967, Australia 15 of 1961, US BB 5 of 1961, POP 17 of 1961, South Africa 18 of 1961, Acclaimed 66, Scrobulate 96 of oldies, Rolling Stone 466 3 Chubby Checker Let's Twist Again 1961 US UK 2 – Dec 1961, Canada 2 – Jul 1961, Norway 2 – Feb 1962, US BB 3 of 1961, Netherlands 3 – Jan 1976, POP 3 of 1961, South Africa 6 of 1962, US BB 8 – Jul 1961, Sweden (alt) 10 – Feb 1976, Austria 11 – Apr 1976, Germany 12 – Mar 1962, RYM 16 of 1961, Italy 17 of 1962, Party 23 of 1999, US CashBox 62 of 1961, DDD 67 of 1961, Scrobulate 95 of oldies, Germany 396 of the 1960s 4 Elvis Presley Surrender 1961 US UK 1 – May 1961, US BB 1 – Feb 1961, Canada 1 – Mar 1961, Australia 1 for 2 weeks Sep 1960, Norway 2 – Apr 1961, Germany 6 – May 1961, South Africa 10 of 1961, US CashBox 32 of 1961, Global 33 (5 M sold) – 1961, RYM 33 of 1961 5 The Marcels Blue Moon 1961 US UK 1 – Apr 1961, US BB 1 – Mar 1961, Canada 1 – Mar 1961, Norway 4 – May 1961, US CashBox 11 of 1961, South Africa 11 of 1961, Germany 13 – Jun 1961, US BB 14 of 1961, DDD 14 of 1961, POP 14 of 1961, RYM 26 of 1961, Acclaimed 1034
Top hits on record
List of Billboard Hot 100 number ones of 1961
30em "A Hundred Pounds of Clay" – Gene McDaniels #3 US
"Angel Baby" – Rosie & The Originals #5 US
"At Last" – Etta James
"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" – Elvis Presley #1 US, UK, Australia, Belgium, Canada, South Africa, Spain
"Are You Sure?" – The Allisons #1 UK
"Baby Sittin' Boogie" – Buzz Clifford #4 Norway, #6 US
"Blue Moon" – The Marcels #1 US, UK
"Bristol Stomp" – The Dovells #2 US
"Calcutta" – Lawrence Welk #1 US
"Calendar Girl" – Neil Sedaka #1 Canada, Japan, #3 Australia, #4 US
"Can't Help Falling in Love" – Elvis Presley #1 US, UK, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, NZ, Netherlands, Sweden
"Crazy" – Patsy Cline #9 US
"Crying" – Roy Orbison #2 US
"Don't Bet Money Honey" – Linda Scott #9 US
"Dum Dum" – Brenda Lee #4 US, Australia
"Emotions" – Brenda Lee #7 US
"F.B.I." – The Shadows #3 France, #6 UK, #8 NZ
"The Fly" – Chubby Checker #7 US
"Fool #1" – Brenda Lee #3 US
"The Frightened City" – The Shadows #3 UK
"Garde-moi la dernière danse" – Dalida
"Gee Whiz (Look at His Eyes)" – Carla Thomas
"A Girl Like You" – Cliff Richard and The Shadows #3 UK
"Hello Mary Lou" – Ricky Nelson #1 Norway, #2 UK, #4 NZ, #9 US
"(He's My) Dreamboat" – Connie Francis
"Hit the Road Jack" – Ray Charles #1 US, NZ, #3 Australia
"How Many Tears" – Bobby Vee
"I Don't Know Why" – Linda Scott
"I Fall to Pieces" – Patsy Cline
"I Just Want to Make Love to You"- Etta James
"I Like It Like That, Part 1" – Chris Kenner #2 US
"Il faut savoir" – Charles Aznavour #1 France
"I've Told Ev'ry Little Star" – Linda Scott #1 Denmark, Philippines, South Africa, Sweden
"Johnny Remember Me – John Leyton #1 UK
"Kon-Tiki" – The Shadows #1 UK, #3 NZ, #4 Australia, Ireland
"The Lion Sleeps Tonight" – The Tokens
"Little Boy Sad" – Johnny Burnette
"Lonely Street" – Clarence "Frogman" Henry
"(Marie's the Name) His Latest Flame"/"Little Sister" – Elvis Presley
"Michael" – The Highwaymen
"Moliendo Café" – Hugo Blanco #1 Argentina, Japan
"Moody River" – Pat Boone #1 US
"Mother-in-Law" – Ernie K-Doe #1 US
"The Mountain's High" – Dick and Dee Dee #2 US
"Muskrat" – The Everly Brothers
"Nuits d'Espagne" – Dalida
"On the Rebound" – Floyd Cramer
"Please Mr. Postman" – The Marvelettes #1 US
"Quarter to Three" – Gary U.S. Bonds #1 US, #7 UK
"Raindrops" – Dee Clark #2 US
"The Red Rooster" – Howlin' Wolf
"Runaround Sue" – Dion #1 US
"Runaway" – Del Shannon #1 US, UK, Australia, Canada, Chile, NZ
"Running Scared" – Roy Orbison #1 US
"Run to Him" – Bobby Vee #2 US, #4 Canada
"Sailor" – Petula Clark #1 UK, NZ, Israel
"School Is Out" – Gary U.S. Bonds #5 US
"Shop Around" – The Miracles
"Spanish Harlem" – Ben E. King #10 US
"Stand By Me" – Ben E. King #4 US
"Stranger on the Shore" – Acker Bilk #1 UK
"Sukiyaki" ("Ue o Muite Arukō", 上を向いて歩こう, "I Look Up As I Walk") – Kyu Sakamoto #1 US, Canada, Japan, Australia, NZ, Norway
"There's No Other (Like My Baby)" – The Crystals
"This Time" – Troy Shondell #4 Canada, Norway, #6 US
"Together" – Connie Francis
"Tossin' and Turnin' " – Bobby Lewis #1 US
"Travelin' Man" – Ricky Nelson
"Viens danser le twist" – Johnny Hallyday #1 France, Belgium
"Walk Right Back"/"Ebony Eyes" – The Everly Brothers
"Walkin' Back to Happiness" – Helen Shapiro #1 UK, Ireland, Israel, NZ, South Africa
"The Wanderer" – Dion
"When the Girl in Your Arms Is the Girl in Your Heart" – Cliff Richard #1 Norway, #2 Australia, #3 UK
"Where the Boys Are" – Connie Francis #4 US, NZ, #5 UK
"Will You Love Me Tomorrow" – The Shirelles
"Wonderland by Night" – Bert Kaempfert #1 US
"You Don't Know" – Helen Shapiro
"You're Driving Me Crazy" – The Temperance Seven #1 UK
Published popular music
"Baby Elephant Walk" m. Henry Mancini from the film Hatari!
"Big Bad John" w.m. Jimmy Dean
"Blue Bayou" w.m. Joe Melson & Roy Orbison
"Breakin' in a Brand New Broken Heart" w.m. Howard Greenfield & Jack Keller
"Crazy" w.m. Willie Nelson
Cruella DeVil w.m. Mel Leven, from the Walt Disney animated film 101 Dalmatians
"Crying" w.m. Joe Melson & Roy Orbison
"Funny How Time Slips Away" w.m. Willie Nelson
"Hats Off to Larry" w.m. Del Shannon
"Hit the Road Jack" w.m. Percy Mayfield
"I Love How You Love Me" w.m. Barry Mann & Larry Kolber
"Let's Get Together" w.m. Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman from the film The Parent Trap
"Let's Twist Again" w.m. Dave Appell & Kal Mann
"Love Makes the World Go 'Round" w.m. Bob Merrill from the film Carnival!
"Mister Ed theme song" w.m. Jay Livingston & Ray Evans
"Moon River" w. Johnny Mercer m. Henry Mancini from the film Breakfast at Tiffany's
"Multiplication" w.m. Bobby Darin. Introduced by Bobby Darin in the film Come September.
"My Kind of Girl" w.m. Leslie Bricusse
"Pocketful Of Miracles" w. Sammy Cahn m. Jimmy Van Heusen from the film Pocketful of Miracles
"Running Scared" w.m. Joe Melson & Roy Orbison
"Speedy Gonzales" w.m David Hess, Buddy Kaye & Ethel Lee
"Tender Is the Night" w. Paul Francis Webster m. Sammy Fain. Theme from the film Tender Is the Night
"Tower of Strength" w. Bob Hilliard m. Burt Bacharach
"Walk on the Wild Side" w. Mack David m. Elmer Bernstein
"When the Girl in Your Arms Is the Girl in Your Heart" w.m. Roy Bennett & Sid Tepper from the soundtrack album The Young Ones
"The Young Ones" w. Roy Bennett m. Sid Tepper from soundtrack album The Young Ones
Other notable songs
"Buliao qing" m. Wong Fuk Ling w. Tao Tseon, sung by Koo Mei
"Cunto 'e lampare" – Mario Trevi
"Mare verde" – Mario Trevi
"Nous les amoureux" by Jean-Claude Pascal
"Santiano" by Hugues Aufray
"Settembre cu mme" – Mario Trevi
Classical music
Premieres
+ Sortable table Composer Composition Date Location PerformersBennett, Richard Rodney Winter Music, for flute and piano 1961-01-08 London Drawing Room of the Arts Council (Park Lane Group) W. Bennett, BradshawAnon., "Serial Technique of Young Composers", The Times, no. 54974 (9 January 1961): 3. Britten, Benjamin Cello Sonata 1961-07-07 Aldeburgh, UK (Festival) Rostropovich, Britten https://books.google.com/books?id=WUPPVlD7UnwC&q=britten+cello+sonata+aldeburgh+7+july+1961&pg=PA95 Benjamin Britten, His Life and Operas Eric Walter White January 1, 1983 University of California Press 9780520048942 Google Books Chávez, Carlos Soli II 1961-04-23 Washington, D.C., Coolidge Auditorium of the Library of Congress (IA Festival) Philadelphia Wind QuintetCarlos Chávez, untitled liner notes to Chávez Conducted by Carlos Chávez: Soli I, Soli II, Soli IV, LP recording. Odyssey Y31534 (New York: Columbia Records, 1972). Davidovsky, Mario Choreographic Suite for El payaso 1961-04-29 Washington, D.C., Howard University (IA Festival) Mexico National Symphony – Herrera de la FuenteOxford University PressMusgrave, Thea Trio for flute, oboe, and piano 1961-01-08 London Drawing Room of the Arts Council (Park Lane Group) Mabillon Trio Penderecki, Krzysztof Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima 1961-09-22 Warsaw, Poland (Autumn) Kraków Philharmonic – MarkowskiThe Threnody was first performed in May 1961 by the Polish Radio Symphony conducted by Jan Krenz for a radio recording.Sarahwallinhuff.com Piston, Walter Symphony No. 7 1961-02-10 Philadelphia Philadelphia Orchestra – Ormandyhttp://www.newmusicbox.org/assets/5/premieres.pdf New Music Box June 24, 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20150531023456/http://www.newmusicbox.org/assets/5/premieres.pdf May 31, 2015 dead mdy-all Poulenc, Francis Gloria 1961-01-20 Boston Addison / Chorus pro Musica, Boston Symphony – MunchChoeur Proclassica https://web.archive.org/web/20130801065636/http://www.proclassica.ch/archives/programme-2007/les-oeuvres/32-gloria-francis-poulenc-1899-1963 August 1, 2013 Shostakovich, Dmitri Symphony No. 4 1961-12-30 Moscow Moscow Philharmonic – Kondrashinhttps://archive.org/details/shostakovichlife00fayl registration 225 symphony 4 shostakovich kondrashin 30 december 1961. Shostakovich: A Life Laurel E. Fay January 1, 2000 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-513438-4 Internet Archive Stockhausen, Karlheinz Originale, music theatre with Kontakte 1961-10-26 Cologne, Germany (Theater am Dom) Caspari, Tudor, Caskel, Kobayashi, Paik, Helms, Bauermeister, Sommer, Ramsbott, Koch, Knobelsdorff, et al.Michael Kurtz, Stockhausen: A Biography, translated by Richard Toop (London and Boston: Faber and Faber, 1992): 116, 252. 0-571-14323-7 (cloth); 978-0-571-17146-0 (pbk).
Compositions
Samuel Adler – Symphony No. 3
Malcolm Arnold – Symphony No. 5
Milton Babbitt – Vision and Prayer
Henk Badings
Symphony No. 10
Te Deum for men choir and orchestra
Toccata I & II, electronic music
Niels Viggo Bentzon – Concerto No. 2 for violin and orchestra
Harrison Birtwistle – The World Is Discovered: Six Instrumental Movements after Heinrich Isaac, for chamber ensemble
Havergal Brian – Symphony No. 19
Benjamin Britten – Cello Sonata
Earle Brown – Available Forms I
Elliott Carter –
Double Concerto (1959–61)
Holiday Overture (revision)
Carlos Chávez – Soli II, for wind quintet
Mario Davidovsky –
Electronic Study No. 1
Piano 1961 for orchestra
Edison Denisov – String Quartet No. 2
Petr Eben – Piano Concerto
Morton Feldman
Durations 3, for violin, tuba, and piano
Durations 4, for vibraphone, violin, and cello
Durations 5, for horn, vibraphone, harp, piano or celesta, violin, and cello
Two Pieces for Clarinet and String Quartet
The Straits of Magellan, flute, horn, trumpet, harp, electric guitar, piano, and double bass
Alun Hoddinott – Concerto for Piano, Winds and Percussion
Vagn Holmboe – String Quartet No. 6, Op. 78
Jānis Ivanovs – String Quartet No. 3
Wojciech Kilar – balet The Masque of the Red Death
Yuri Levitin – Concertino for Cello and Orchestra, opus 54Onno van Rijen's Levitin Page.
György Ligeti – Atmosphères for Orchestra
Witold Lutosławski – Jéux vénitiéns for Orchestra
William Mathias – Second Piano ConcertoClassical Composers Database: William James Mathias http://www.classical-composers.org/comp/mathias May 15, 2009
Einojuhani Rautavaara – Symphony No. 3
Alan Rawsthorne – Concerto for Ten InstrumentsClassical Composers Database:Alan Rawsthorne October 17, 2005 http://www.classical-composers.org/comp/rawsthorne May 15, 2009
Dmitri Shostakovich – Symphony No. 12 in D minor, Op. 112 "The Year 1917"
Karlheinz Stockhausen – Originale, musical theatre, Nr. 12 2 3
Toru Takemitsu
Music of Trees, for orchestra
Ring, for flute, terz guitar and lute
Bad Boy, for 3 guitars
Piano Distance, for piano
Edgard Varèse – Nocturnal
Mieczysław Weinberg – Concerto for flute and orchestra in D minor, op. 75
Isang Yun – Third String Quartet (1959–61)Notes to Recording of Third String Quartet on cpo.
Opera
Vittorio Giannini – The Harvest
Luigi Nono – Intolleranza 1960, 13 April 1961, Venice, Teatro La Fenice
Robert Ward – The Crucible
Grace Williams – The Parlour
Hans Werner Henze – Elegy for Young Lovers, libretto by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman.
Film
Benjamin Frankel – The Curse of the Werewolf
Ernest Gold – Judgment at Nuremberg
Ron Goodwin – Murder, She Said
Bernard Herrmann – Mysterious Island
Henry Mancini – Breakfast at Tiffany's
Miklós Rózsa – El Cid
Miklós Rózsa – King of Kings
Dimitri Tiomkin – The Guns of Navarone
Jazz
1961 in jazz
Musical theater
Carnival! (Music and Lyrics: Bob Merrill Book: Michael Stewart). Broadway production opened at the Imperial Theatre on April 13 and ran for 719 performances
Do Re Mi London production opened at the Prince of Wales Theatre on October 12 and ran for 169 performances
Donnybrook! Broadway production opened at the 46th Street Theatre on May 18 and ran for 68 performances.
The Fantasticks London production opened on September 7 and ran for 44 performances
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying (Music and Lyrics: Frank Loesser Book: Abe Burrows, Jack Weinstein and Willie Gilbert) Broadway production opened at the 46th Street Theatre on October 14 and ran for 1417 performances.
Kwamina Broadway production opened at the 54th Street Theatre on October 23 and ran for 32 performances
The Lord Chamberlain Regrets, West End production opened at the Saville Theatre on August 23.
Milk and Honey Broadway production opened at the Martin Beck Theatre on October 10 and ran for 543 performances
The Music Man London production opened at the Adelphi Theatre on March 16. Starring Van Johnson, Patricia Lambert, Ruth Kettlewell and Dennis Waterman.
Salad Days (Julian Slade) – London revival at Prince's Theatre
Sail Away Broadway production opened at the Broadhurst Theatre on October 3 and ran for 167 performances
The Sentimental Bloke (Music: Albert Arlen Lyrics: Nancy Brown, Albert Arlen, Lloyd Thomson and C. J. Dennis Book: Lloyd Thomson and Nancy Brown). Premiered at the Albert Hall, Canberra, March. Melbourne production opened at the Comedy Theatre on November 4.
The Sound Of Music (Music: Richard Rodgers Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II Book: Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse) – London production opened at the Palace Theatre and ran for 2385 performances.
Stop the World – I Want to Get Off (Music, Lyrics and Book: Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse) – London production opened at the Queen's Theatre on July 20 and ran for 485 performances.
Subways Are For Sleeping (Music: Jule Styne Lyrics and Book: Adolph Green & Betty Comden) Broadway production opened at the St. James Theatre on December 27 and ran for 205 performances.
Wildest Dreams (by Julian Slade) London production opened at the Vaudeville Theatre on August 3 and ran for 76 performances
Musical films
101 Dalmatians Walt Disney animated film
Amorina Argentine black-and-white musical film
Babes in Toyland Walt Disney live action film starring Ray Bolger
Blue Hawaii starring Elvis Presley, Joan Blackman, Angela Lansbury and Pamela Austin. Directed by Norman Taurog.
Flower Drum Song starring Nancy Kwan and James Shigeta
Gunga Jumna, Bollywood film starring Dilip Kumar and Vyjayanthimala
Jagadeka Veeruni Katha, Telugu film starring N.T. Rama Rao
Season in Salzburg Austrian musical comedy film
West Side Story starring Natalie Wood, Rita Moreno, and Richard Beymer
Une femme est une femme, directed by Jean-Luc Godard with music by Michel Legrand
The Young Ones British musical starring Cliff Richard
Births
January 1 – Sergei Babayan, Armenian-American pianist and academic
January 13
Suggs, singer (Madness)
Julia Louis-Dreyfus, American actress, comedian, and producer
January 14 – Mike Tramp (White Lion)
January 27 – Gillian Gilbert (New Order)
January 29 – Eddie Jackson (Queensrÿche)
January 31 – Lloyd Cole, singer and songwriter
February 8 – Vince Neil, American vocalist (Mötley Crüe)
February 13
Henry Rollins, American punk/rock vocalist and spoken word performer
cEvin Key, Canadian musician (Skinny Puppy)
February 16 – Andy Taylor, English guitarist (Duran Duran)
February 20 – Daddy-O, American rapper (Stetsasonic)
February 22 – Akira Takasaki, Japanese singer (Loudness)
February 23 – Mihai Amihalachioaie, Moldovan accordonist and conductor (d. 2024)
February 27 – Hideaki Tokunaga, Japanese singer
March 2
Sara Mingardo, Italian operatic contralto
Simone Young, Australian conductor
March 6 – Moshe Datz, Israeli singer, composer and producer (Duo Datz)
March 15 – Fabio Biondi, Italian violinist and conductor
March 17 – Alexander Bard, Swedish singer (Army of Lovers)
March 20 – Slim Jim Phantom (The Stray Cats)
March 27 – Tak Matsumoto, Japanese guitarist
April 1
Susan Boyle, Scottish singer
Mark White, British pop singer-songwriter (ABC)
April 2 – Keren Woodward, singer (Bananarama)
April 6 – Gene Eugene, actor, lead singer of Adam Again
April 12 – Christophe Rousset, harpsichordist
April 13 – Hiro Yamamoto (Soundgarden)
April 28 – Roland Gift, singer (Fine Young Cannibals)
May 7
Phil Campbell, British rock guitarist (died 2026)
Robert Spano, American conductor and pianist
May 9 – Sean Altman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Rockapella)
May 10
Danny Carey, American rock drummer
Ayako Fuji, Japanese enko singer
May 17 – Enya, Irish singer-songwriter
May 20 – Nick Heyward, singer-songwriter
May 29 – Melissa Etheridge, singer-songwriter
May 30 – Gina Sanders, opera singer and vocal pedagogue
June 1 – Peter Machajdík, Slovak composer
June 4 – El DeBarge, singer
June 6 – Tom Araya (Slayer)
June 9 – Debasis Chakroborty, Indian classical slide guitar player
June 10
Kim Deal, American singer, songwriter and musician, twin of Kelley
Kelley Deal, American musician, twin of Kim
June 14 – Boy George, English singer, songwriter, DJ and fashion designer.
June 15 – Kai Eckhardt, German bass guitarist
June 18 – Alison Moyet, British singer
June 22
Jimmy Somerville, British singer
Bobby Gillespie, Scottish singer/songwriter, founding vocalist of Primal Scream
June 24
Dennis Danell, American singer and guitarist (Social Distortion) (died 2000)
Curt Smith, singer (Tears for Fears)
June 25 – Ricky Gervais, English comedian and singer
June 26 – Terri Nunn (Berlin)
June 29
Greg Hetson (Circle Jerks, Bad Religion)
Sharon Lawrence, American actress
July 2 – Paul Geary (Extreme)
July 5
Timothy Drury, American composer, keyboardist, guitarist, vocalist, songwriter and visual artist
July 6 – Rick Price, Australian singer/songwriter
July 7 – Leon Bosch, South African-born double bass player
July 8
Andrew Fletcher, English keyboard player (Depeche Mode) (died 2022)
Toby Keith, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (died 2024)
July 10 – Jacky Cheung, Hong Kong singer and actor
July 17 – Guru, American rapper, producer and actor (Gang Starr) (died 2010)
July 21 – Jim Martin, American guitarist (Faith No More).
July 22 – Keith Sweat, R&B/soul singer
July 23 – Martin Gore, English rock musician and songwriter
July 24 – Maxim Fedotov, violinist and conductor
July 26
Gary Cherone American rock singer (Extreme)
Keiko Matsui, Japanese pianist and composer
August 2 – Pete de Freitas, Trinidad-born rock drummer (Echo & the Bunnymen) (died 1989)
August 7 – Carlos Vives, Colombian vallenato vocalist and television actor
August 8
Rikki Rockett, born Richard Ream, American glam rock drummer (Poison)
The Edge, born David Howell Evans, British rock guitarist (U2)
August 10 – Jon Farriss, Australian rock drummer (INXS)
August 12 – Lawrence (Hayward), English alternative rock musician
August 15 – Matt Johnson, English singer-songwriter
August 19 – Cor Bakker, Dutch pianist
August 22
Andrés Calamaro, Argentine musician
Roland Orzabal, English new wave singer-songwriter (Tears for Fears)
August 23 – Dean DeLeo (Stone Temple Pilots)
August 24 – Mark Bedford (Madness)
August 25 – Billy Ray Cyrus, American singer and actor
August 26 – Daniel Lévi, French singer-songwriter, composer and pianist (died 2022)
August 28 – Kim Appleby, singer (Mel and Kim)
September 2 – Ron Wasserman, composer and singer
September 5 – Marc-André Hamelin, pianist and composer
September 6
Scott Travis, American metal drummer (Judas Priest)
Paul Waaktaar-Savoy, guitarist and songwriter (a-ha)
September 7 – Jean-Yves Thibaudet, pianist
September 12 – Mylène Farmer, singer, songwriter, actress and author
September 13 – Dave Mustaine (Megadeth)
September 16
Bilinda Butcher, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (My Bloody Valentine)
T La Rock, American rapper
September 22 – Michael Torke, composer
September 26 – Cindy Herron, American singer and actress (En Vogue)
September 27 – Andy Lau, Hong Kong actor and singer
September 30 – Sally Yeh, Hong Kong singer and actress
October 4 – Jon Secada, Cuban-American singer, songwriter, actor and record producer
October 8
Ted Kooshian, American jazz pianist
Jon Stevens, New Zealand singer and stage actor
October 9 – Kurt Neumann (The BoDeans)
October 10 – Martin Kemp (Spandau Ballet)
October 11 – Amr Diab, Egyptian singer
October 18 – Wynton Marsalis, jazz trumpeter and composer
October 26 – Erica Muhl, American composer and conductor
October 29 – Randy Jackson, singer (The Jacksons)
October 30 – Franz Stahl, guitarist (Foo Fighters)
October 31 – Larry Mullen, drummer for the rock band U2
November 2 – k.d. lang, Canadian singer-songwriter
November 4
Daron Hagen, classical and opera composer
Edward Knight, American composer
November 5 – David Bryson (Counting Crows)
November 6
Florent Pagny, French singer
Daniele Gatti, conductor
November 8 – Leif Garrett, singer
November 12 – Michaela Paetsch, American violinist (died 2023)
November 13 – Klayton, American rock musician
November 14
Antonio Flores, Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 1995)
Brett Walker, American songwriter and producer (died 2013)
November 18 – Anthony Warlow, Australian singer
November 20 – Jim Brickman, songwriter and pianist
November 22 – Stephen Hough, pianist
November 25 – Nuccia Focile, operatic soprano
December 11 – Dave King, Irish-American singer
December 12 – Daniel O'Donnell, Irish singer
December 17 – Sara Dallin, singer (Bananarama)
December 20 – Mohammad Fouad, Arab singer and actor
December 29 – Jim Reid, Scottish musician (The Jesus and Mary Chain)
Deaths
January – Margaret Balfour, mezzo-soprano
January 13 – Blanche Ring, US singer and actress, 89
January 14 – Henry Geehl, pianist, 79
February 4 – Alphonse Picou, jazz musician, 82The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music Colin Larkin Guinness Publishing 1992 First 0-85112-939-0 1956
February 7 – Noah Lewis, jug band musician
February 20 – Percy Grainger, pianist and composer, 78 Malcolm Gillies Gillies Malcolm Grainger, Percy Aldridge http://www.oxforddnb.com/index/41/101041081 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online 2004
March 3 – Paul Wittgenstein, pianist, 73
March 6 – George Formby, English Music hall comedian, singer & songwriter and ukulele player extraordinaire
March 8 – Sir Thomas Beecham, conductor, 81Reid Charles Thomas Beecham: An Independent Biography London Victor Gollancz 1961 500565141 245
March 9 – Wilber Sweatman, jazz musician and composer
March 16 – Václav Talich, Czech conductor, violinist and teacher, 77
March 24 – Freddy Johnson, jazz pianist and singer, 57 (cancer)
April 2 – Wallingford Riegger, composer
April 19 – Manuel Quiroga, violinist, 69https://repository.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2409&context=gradschool_dissertations The works of Manuel Quiroga: a catalogue Ana Luque Fernandez LSU Scholarly Repository February 4, 2026
April 29
Cisco Houston, folk singer
Miff Mole, jazz trombonist and bandleader
May 8 – Victor Cornelius, Danish composer, pianist and singer, 63Rainer E. Lotz German Ragtime & Prehistory of Jazz: The sound documents Storyville Publications 1985 9780902391086 65
May 29 – Uuno Klami, composerTyrväinen, Helena: Kohti Kalevala-sarjaa: Identiteetti, eklektisyys ja Ranskan jälki Uuno Klamin musiikissa. (Dissertation.) Acta Musicologica Fennica, 30. University of Helsinki, 2013. 0587-2448. 978-951-98479-9-3 page 3
June 6 – Art Gillham, songwriter
July 6 – Scott LaFaro, jazz bassist
August 8 – Mei Lanfang, Chinese opera performer, 66
August 14
Heddle Nash, English operatic tenor, 67
Nadezhda Obukhova, Russian operatic mezzo-soprano, 75 Heddle Nash (in Obituary) The Musical Times 102 1424 October 1961 645 0027-4666 951205
August 15
Stick McGhee, American guitarist
Morton Harvey, American vaudeville entertainer
August 24 – Clarice Vance, American vaudeville singer, "the Southern singer", 91Vaudeville, Old and New: An Encyclopedia of Variety Performers in America https://books.google.com/books?id=XFnfnKg6BcAC Cullen Frank Florence Hackman 2006 1148–49 Routledge New York 0-415-93853-8
August 31 – Michele Cozzoli, Italian composer, conductor and arranger
September 21 – Maurice Delage, pianist and composer, 81
September 23 – Elmer Diktonius, composer and poet
September 26
Bulbul, singer
Ernest Kaʻai, ukulele virtuoso
September 27 – Peter Dawson, bass-baritone
October 5
Carolina White, opera singer, 75
Booker Little, jazz musician, 23
October 11 – Chico Marx, comedian and pianist, 74
October 12 – Marguerite Monnot, songwriter, 58
October 13 – Maya Deren, dancer and choreographer, 44
October 20 – Sylvia Rexach, singer and composer, 39
November 1 – Joan McCracken, dancer, 43
November 22 – Ninon Vallin, operatic soprano, 75
November 23 – York Bowen, pianist and composer, 77
November 25 – Adelina de Lara, pianist and composer, 90
November 26 – Aleksandr Goldenweiser, pianist and composer, 86
December 18 – Leo Reisman, violinist and bandleader, 64
December 20 – Moss Hart, musical theatre librettist, 57
December 30 – Boris Ord, organist and choirmaster, 64
Awards
Grammy Awards
Grammy Awards of 1961
Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest 1961
References
Category:20th century in music
Category:Music by year