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1905 Swiss federal election
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thumb|right|The 49 electoral districts
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1905. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.Elections to the National Council 1848–1917: Distribution of seats by party or political orientation https://web.archive.org/web/20150923230855/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/17/22/lexi.Document.137139.xls 2015-09-23 BFS
Electoral system
The 167 members of the National Council were elected in 49 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency. There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1886 9783832956097
Results
Voter turnout was highest in Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 96% and lowest in Zug at 20%.
300px Free Democratic Party 202605 104 +4 Catholic People's Party 92600 35 0 Social Democratic Party 60308 2 –5 Liberal Centre 27643 19 –1 Liberal Party of Switzerland Democratic Group 18028 6 +2 Bern People's Party 10235 2 1 0 Others 0 0 28964 0 779835 Mackie & Rose,Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan BFS (seats)
By constituency
ConstituencySeatsPartySeatswonElected membersZürich 19Free Democratic Party9*Emil Zürcher
Alfred Frey
Albert Studler
Walter Bissegger
Johann Jakob Amsler
Ulrich Meister jr.
Friedrich Fritschi
Jakob Lutz
Theodor FreyZürich 25Free Democratic Party3*Johann Rudolf Amsler
Heinrich Hess
Samuel WannerLiberal Centre2*Johann Jakob Abegg
Heinrich BerchtoldZürich 35Free Democratic Party5*Rudolf Geilinger
Emil Stadler sr.
Albert Kündig
Eduard Sulzer
Friedrich OttikerZürich 43Free Democratic Party2*Johann Konrad Hörni
Jakob WalderDemocratic Group1David RinggerBern 55Free Democratic Party5*Emil Lohner
Arnold Gottlieb Bühler
Johann Jakob Rebmann
Johann Friedrich Michel
Johannes RitschardBern 66Free Democratic Party4*Johann Hirter
Johann Jenny
Friedrich Bürgi
Eugen HuberLiberal Centre2*Edmund von Steiger
Ernst WyssBern 74Free Democratic Party4*Fritz Zumstein
Fritz Bühlmann
Johann Jakob Schär
Adolf MüllerBern 84Free Democratic Party3*Arnold Gugelmann
Michael Hofer
Friedrich BuriBern People's Party1Ulrich DürrenmattBern 94Free Democratic Party4*Eduard Bähler
Jakob Freiburghaus
Johannes Zimmermann
Eduard WillBern 103Free Democratic Party3*Virgile Rossel
Albert Gobat
Albert LocherBern 113Catholic Right2*Joseph Choquard
Ernest DaucourtFree Democratic Party1Henri SimoninLucerne 123Free Democratic Party3*Peter Knüsel
Hermann Heller
Franz BucherLucerne 132Catholic Right3*Theodor Schmid
Candid HochstrasserLucerne 142Catholic Right2*Dominik Fellmann
Josef Anton SchobingerUri 151Catholic Right1Gustav MuheimSchwyz 163Catholic Right2*Josef Anton Ferdinand Büeler
Vital Schwander Sr.Free Democratic Party1Kaspar KnobelObwalden 171Catholic Right1Peter Anton MingNidwalden 181Catholic Right1Karl NiederbergerGlarus 192Democratic Group2*Eduard Blumer
David LeglerZug 201Free Democratic Party1Klemens ItenFribourg 212Free Democratic Party1Constant DinichertCatholic Right1Louis de DiesbachFribourg 222Catholic Right2*Aloys Bossy
Vincent GottofreyFribourg 232Catholic Right2*Alphonse Théraulaz
Eugène GrandSolothurn 245Free Democratic Party4*Jakob Zimmermann
Albert Brosi
Wilhelm Vigier
Eduard BallyCatholic Right1Franz Josef HänggiBasel-Stadt 256Free Democratic Party3*Johann Emil Müry
Heinrich David
Emil GöttisheimLiberal Centre2*Isaak Iselin-Sarasin
Paul SpeiserSocial Democratic Party1Alfred BrüstleinBasel-Landschaft 263Free Democratic Party2*Jakob Buser
Johannes SuterDemocratic Group1Albert SchwanderSchaffhausen 272Free Democratic Party2*Robert Grieshaber
Carl SpahnAppenzell Ausserrhoden 283Free Democratic Party3*Arthur Eugster
Johann Konrad Eisenhut
Hermann AltherrAppenzell Innerhoden 291Liberal Centre1Karl Justin SondereggerSt. Gallen 303Free Democratic Party2*Karl Emil Wild
Albert MächlerDemocratic Group1J. A. Scherrer-FüllemannSt. Gallen 313Catholic Right2*Johann Gebhard Lutz
Carl ZurburgSocial Democratic Party1Heinrich ScherrerSt. Gallen 322Catholic Right2*Johann Baptist Schubiger
Emil GrünenfelderSt. Gallen 333Free Democratic Party3*Carl Hilty
Ernst Wagner
Johann Jakob BöschSt. Gallen 342Catholic Right2*Othmar Staub
Thomas Holenstein Sr.Grisons 355Free Democratic Party3*Johann Anton Caflisch
Eduard Walser
Andrea VitalLiberal Centre1Alfred von PlantaCatholic Right1Johann SchmidAargau 363Free Democratic Party3*Arnold Künzli
Johann Rudolf Suter
Jakob LüthyAargau 373Free Democratic Party3*Hans Müri
Conradin Zschokke
Max Alphonse ErismannAargau 381Catholic Right1Jakob NietlispachAargau 393Liberal Centre1Emil Albert BaldingerCatholic Right1Franz Xaver EggspühlerFree Democratic Party1Friedrich BrunnerThurgau 406Free Democratic Party4*Carl Eigenmann
Heinrich Häberlin
Adolf Germann
Jakob MüllerDemocratic Group1Emil HofmannCatholic Right1Alfons von StrengTicino 414Free Democratic Party3*Achille Borella
Romeo Manzoni
Emilio CensiCatholic Right1Giovanni LuratiTicino 423Free Democratic Party2*Alfredo Pioda
Giuseppe StoffelCatholic Right1Giuseppe MottaVaud 437Free Democratic Party4*Charles-Eugène Fonjallaz
Isaac Oyex
Alphonse Dubuis
Émile GaudardLiberal Centre3*Alois de Meuron
Émile Vuichoud
Édouard SecretanVaud 444Free Democratic Party4*Camille Decoppet
Ernest Rubattel
Jules Roulet
Jean CavatVaud 453Free Democratic Party2*Juste Lagier
Adrien ThélinLiberal Centre1Louis-Charles DelarageazValais 464Catholic Right4*Alexander Seiler
Joseph Kuntschen Sr.
Gustav Loretan
Raymond EvéquozValais 472Catholic Right1Maurice PellissierFree Democratic Party1Camille DéfayesNeuchâtel 486Free Democratic Party5*Louis-Alexandre Martin
Paul-Ernest Mosimann
Louis Perrier
Jules-Albert Piguet
Henri CalameLiberal Centre1Jules CalameGeneva 497Liberal Centre4*Gustave Ador
Édouard Odier
Jacques Rutty
Marc-Joseph BonnetFree Democratic Party2*Alfred Vincent
Henri FazyCatholic Right1Théodore FontanaSource: GrunerGruner Erich Die Wahlen in den Schweizerischen Nationalrat 1848–1919 3
References
Category:Federal elections in Switzerland
Switzerland
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