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1215 Boyer
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Stony Eunomian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1215 Boyer
#D6D6D6
19 January 1932
A. Schmitt
Algiers Obs.
(1215) Boyer
1932 BA
Louis Boyer(French astronomer)
main-belt(middle)EunomiaMaria
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
85.46 yr (31,214 days)
2.9213 AU
2.2352 AU
2.5783 AU
0.1331
4.14 yr (1,512 days)
324.91°
0.2381 ms / day
15.915°
123.74°
266.02°
13.041 0.106 km14.705 0.091 km17.47 km (calculated)20.68 0.79 km23.06 4.95 km24.65 0.36 km
10.36 0.05 h
0.116 0.0220.147 0.0130.17 0.080.21 (assumed)0.3012 0.1397
Tholen = SSB–V = 0.900U–B = 0.459
11.0011.111.1411.53 0.15
1215 Boyer, provisional designation 1932 BA, is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by astronomer Alfred Schmitt in 1932, who named it after French astronomer and college Louis Boyer.
Discovery
Boyer was discovered on 19 January 1932, by French astronomer Alfred Schmitt at the Algiers Observatory in Algeria, North Africa. Eight days later, it was independently discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in Germany. The body's observation arc begins at Algiers with its official discovery observation.
Classification and orbit
Boyer is a member of the Eunomia family (502), the most prominent family in the intermediate main-belt, which mostly consists of stony asteroids. Conversely, Boyer has also been grouped into the Maria family (506).
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.2–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,512 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic.
Physical characteristics
In the Tholen classification, Boyer is a common, stony S-type asteroid.
Lightcurves
In August 2008 and May 2012, two rotational lightcurves of Boyer were obtained from photometric observations by an international collaboration of astronomers studying the rotational properties of Maria asteroids, using the ground-based Wise Observatory in Israel. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 10.36 hours with a brightness variation of 0.31 and 050 magnitude, respectively (U=2-/2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Boyer measures between 13.041 and 24.65 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.116 and 0.3012.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21, derived from the Eunomia family's largest member and namesake, 15 Eunomia, and calculates a diameter of 17.47 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.1.
Naming
This minor planet was named by the discoverer after his colleague at Algiers Observatory, Louis Boyer (1901–1999), who worked extensively on asteroids and comets. Boyer himself was a discoverer of minor planets at Algiers. He later worked on identifications at Nice observatory. The official 1215 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 August 1978 (M.P.C. 4418).
References
30em 2017-07-05 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1215 Boyer (1932 BA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001215
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
17 August 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1215) Boyer
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
101
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1216 (1215) Boyer
1215 Boyer (1932 BA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1215
17 August 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
17 August 2017
1215
17 August 2017
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
17 August 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
17 August 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
M.-J. Kim
Y.-J. Choi
H.-K. Moon
Y.-I. Byun
N. Brosch
M. Kaplan
S. Kaynar
Ö Uysal
E. Güzel
R. Behrend
J.-N. Yoon
S. Mottola
S. Hellmich
T. C. Hinse
Z. Eker
J.-H. Park
March 2014
Rotational Properties of the Maria Asteroid Family
The Astronomical Journal
147
3
15
2014AJ....147...56K
10.1088/0004-6256/147/3/56
1311.5318
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
17 August 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1215
1214 Richilde 1215 1216 Askania
001215
Category:Discoveries by Alfred Schmitt
Category:Named minor planets
001215
19320119