1890 South Australian colonial election

none April 2022 June 2020 1890 South Australian colonial election South Australia 1876 parliamentary no 1887 South Australian colonial election 1887 1893 South Australian colonial election 1893 All 54 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly27 seats were needed for a majority yes 1890 04 09 200x200px John Cockburn Liberalism Burra 200x200px Thomas Playford Conservatism Onkaparinga Premier John Cockburn Liberal John Cockburn Liberal Colonial elections were held in South Australia from 9 April to 23 April 1890.https://www.parliament.sa.gov.au/AboutParliament/From1836/Documents/StatisticalRecordoftheLegislature1836to20093.pdf Statistical Record of the Legislature, 1836 to 2009 Parliament of South Australia 2 February 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20150327051115/https://www.parliament.sa.gov.au/AboutParliament/From1836/Documents/StatisticalRecordoftheLegislature1836to20093.pdf 2015-03-27 dead http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article207195579 Balloting for Places. Evening Journal Adelaide 13 March 1890 2 February 2016 3 SECOND EDITION National Library of Australia All 54 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The Northern Territory became an electorate for the House of Assembly, increasing the House to 54 members, elected from twenty seven 2-member districts. The divisions between the conservative and radical groups in the Assembly continued after the 1887 election, as did the instability. The Downer (conservative) government was defeated immediately after the election, and the Playford (radical) government was formed. After two years, the more radical Cockburn group replaced the Playford government, and took the parliament into the election. The incumbent government led by Premier of South Australia John Cockburn defeated the opposition led by Leader of the Opposition Thomas Playford II. Each district elected multiple members, with voters casting multiple votes. +House of Assembly (FPTP) — Turnout 53.10% (Non-CV) — Informal N/A   Party Votes % Swing Seats Change   Independent 66,407 100.00 * 54 *   Total 66,407     54 Since the inaugural 1857 election, no parties or solid groupings had been formed, which resulted in frequent changes of the Premier. If for any reason the incumbent Premier lost sufficient support through a successful motion of no confidence at any time on the floor of the house, he would tender his resignation to the Governor of South Australia, which would result in another member deemed to have the support of the House of Assembly being sworn in by the Governor as the next Premier. However, from the 1887 election there began a growing informal division between groups of members who were loosely described as ‘conservative’ and ‘radical’ by the press. The ‘conservatives’ found their leaders in John Cox Bray and John William Downer, while the ‘radicals’ were led by John Colton, Thomas Playford and John Cockburn. The leaders often contested government against their reported allies in loose alliances, producing an element of political ‘structure’ which began to see a trend emerge toward increased government stability. The United Labor Party would be formed in 1891, while the National Defence League would be formed later in the same year. See also Premier of South Australia Members of the South Australian House of Assembly, 1890–1893 Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 1891–1894 Notes References History of South Australian elections 1857-2006, volume 1: ECSA Statistical Record of the Legislature 1836-2007: SA Parliament State and federal election results https://web.archive.org/web/20150118085343/http://elections.uwa.edu.au/ 18 January 2015 in Australia since 1890 Category:Elections in South Australia Category:1890 elections in Australia Category:1890s in South Australia Category:April 1890 in Australia