1880 in animation

none Events in 1880 in animation. Events June 4: Charles-Émile Reynaud presented a praxinoscope projection device at the Société française de photographie. He did not attempt to market his praxinoscope a projection before 1882. Only a handful of examples are known to still exist.Laurent Mannoni, The great art of light and shadow : archaeology of the cinema (1995) Specific date unknown: In 1880, Plastilin (or Plasteline) was patented in Germany by Franz Kolb. It was further developed by Claude Chavant in 1892 and trademarked in 1927.http://www.sculpturetools.com/chavant/cart/plasteline.html Plasteline sculpturetools.com https://web.archive.org/web/20080820132041/http://www.sculpturetools.com/chavant/cart/plasteline.html August 20, 2008 dead It is a form of modelling clay for use in building and sculpting.Putman, Brenda, (1939). The Sculptor’s Way: A Guide to Modelling and Sculpture. Farrar & Rinehart, Inc, New York, p. 8 It is a precursor of plasticine, which would become the favourite product for clay animators, as it did not dry and harden (unlike normal clay) and was much more malleable than its harder and greasier Italian predecessor plasteline.Frierson Michael 1993 The Invention of Plasticine and the Use of Clay in Early Motion Pictures Film History 5 2 142–157 27670717 0892-2160 The Zoopraxiscope of Eadweard Muybridge was introduced in 1880 at the California School of Fine Arts.Eadward Muybridge (1830–1904) http://www.iphf.org/Hall_Of_Fame/Inducties_Bios/Eadweard_Muybridge_Bio.html International Photography Hall of Fame February 3, 2010 September 29, 2010 https://web.archive.org/web/20100929161635/http://iphf.org/Hall_Of_Fame/Inducties_Bios/Eadweard_Muybridge_Bio.html dead Muybridge did project moving images from his photographs with his Zoopraxiscope, from 1880 to 1895, but these were painted on discs and his technique was no more advanced than similar earlier demonstrations (for instance those by Franz von Uchatius in 1853).Lipton Lenny https://books.google.com/books?id=NRIoEAAAQBAJ&dq=%22muybridge%22%20not%20first%20motion%20picture&pg=PA86 The Cinema in Flux: The Evolution of Motion Picture Technology from the Magic Lantern to the Digital Era 2021-04-07 Springer Nature 978-1-0716-0951-4 en The first discs were painted on the glass in dark contours. Discs made between 1892 and 1894 had outlines drawn by Erwin Faber photographically printed on the disc and then colored by hand, but these discs were probably never used in Muybridge's lectures.http://www.stephenherbert.co.uk/muy%20blog3.htm#part15 Compleat Eadweard Muybridge - Muy Blog 2009 www.stephenherbert.co.uk usurped https://web.archive.org/web/20180119060646/http://www.stephenherbert.co.uk/muy%20blog3.htm January 19, 2018 Births January January 12: F. Percy Smith, British naturalist and filmmaker, pioneer of time-lapse photography, microphotography, microcinematography, and stop-motion animation (To Demonstrate How Spiders Fly, Fight for the Dardanelles), (d. 1945).Smith, Percy (1880-1945) Bryony Dixon http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/594315/ BFI Screenonline 2011-04-24 Percy Smith http://www.wildfilmhistory.org/person/193/Percy++Smith.html https://web.archive.org/web/20080928234155/http://www.wildfilmhistory.org/person/193/Percy++Smith.html usurped September 28, 2008 wildfilmhistory.org 2011-04-24 Twenty famous films https://www.charlesurban.com/films_twenty.html 8 October 2023 Charles UrbanEngland & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966 - Frank Percy Smith (1945) - Ancestry.com April April 21: Tony Sarg, German-American puppeteer and illustrator (The First Circus, Tony Sarg's Almanac), (d. 1942).Lenburg Jeff The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons 1999 Checkmark Books 0-8160-3831-7 6 June 2020 https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780816038312/page/46/mode/2up 46 Tony Sarg is Dead; Artist, Puppeteer https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1942/03/08/85522014.pdf The New York Times New York City 8 March 1942 21 June 2018Preserved Projects http://www.oscars.org/academy-film-archive/preserved-projects?title=&filmmaker=tony+sarg&category=All&collection=All Academy Film ArchiveThe First Circus http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?ammem/papr:@field%28NUMBER+@band%28animp+4084s1%29%29 US Library of Congress: American Memory May 25, 2011 The First Circus http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/F/FirstCircus1921.html Silent Era: Progressive Silent Film List May 25, 2011 May May 15: Antonio Rubino, Italian animation director, cartoonist, illustrator, playwright, and screenwriter, (directed the animated films Paese dei Ranocchi (The Land of the Frogs) and I sette colori (The Seven Colors), contributor to the Disney comics magazine Topolino which featured the character of Mickey Mouse), (d. 1964).Craig Yoe Modern arf 2008 Fantagraphics Books, 2005 978-1560979128Gaetana Marrone, Paolo Puppa (cured by) Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies 26 December 2006 Routledge, 2006 1135455309Antonio Rubino https://www.lambiek.net/artists/r/rubino_antonio.htm Lambiek 12 October 2014Juliet Kinchin, Aidan O'Connor Century of the Child: Growing by Design, 1900-2000 2012 The Museum of Modern Art, 2012 978-0870708268 September September 14: Earl Hurd, American animator, film director and comics artist (Bobby Bumps, co-creator of the cel animation technique which he patented in 1914, worked for J.R. Bray, The Van Beuren Corporation, Terrytoons, Ub Iwerks and the Walt Disney Company), (d. 1940).https://www.lambiek.net/artists/h/hurd_earl.htm Earl HurdTelotte J.P. Animating Space: From Mickey to WALL-E 2010 University Press of Kentucky 9780813139791 31 https://books.google.com/books?id=F9CinaYytp8C&dq=bobby+bumps&pg=PA31 16 May 2020Hollywood cartoons : American animation in its golden age Barrier Michael Oxford University Press 1999 14–15 978-0-19-503759-3 https://archive.org/details/hollywoodcartoon00barr/https://loc.gov/loc/lcib/9906/animate.html Innovative Animators: Early American Animation Featured in American Memory Library of Congress April 12, 2022Who's who in animated cartoons : an international guide to film & television's award-winning and legendary animators Lenburg Jeff 2006 149–150 Hal Leonard Corporation 9781557836717 https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinanimate0000lenb/Bendazzi Giannalberto Cartoons: One hundred years of cinema animation Indiana University Press 1994 0-253-20937-4 Anna Taraboletti-Segre 21 https://archive.org/details/cartoons00gian/page/21 October October 19: Scotty Mattraw, American actor (voice of Bashful in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs), (d. 1946).Jerry Beck The Animated Movie Guide https://archive.org/details/animatedmoviegui0000beck registration 1 October 2005 Chicago Review Press 978-156976-222-6 257- October 21: Viking Eggeling, Swedish avant-garde artist and filmmaker, pioneer of abstract animation (directed the animated short film Symphonie diagonale), (d. 1925).Motherwell Robert The Dada Painters and Poets 1981 Belknap Press of Harvard University Press Cambridge xxxviii 2ndhttps://www.johncoulthart.com/feuilleton/2008/08/18/symphonie-diagonale-by-viking-eggeling/ Symphonie Diagonale by Viking Eggeling. { feuilleton } 6 May 2011Louise O'Konor, Viking Eggeling, 1880–1925, Artist and Filmmaker: Life and Work, translated by Catherine G. Sundström and Anne Libby, Stockholm, Almqvist and Wiksell, 1971.Daniel Meyer-Dinkgräfe, European Culture in a Changing World: Between Nationalism and Globalism, Cambridge Scholars Press, 2004Daniel Robbins, Grove Art Online, Oxford University Press, MoMA, 2009 References Category:1880 in mass media Category:1880 in the arts Category:1880s in animation