411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
15 cm Mörser M 80
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
September 2014
15 cm Mörser M 80 File:15 cm Nörser. Aufgenommen am 4. Juni 1916. (BildID 15478836).jpg 300 15 cm Mörser M 80 in 1916 Austria-Hungary Heavy howitzer yes 1885–1918 Austria-Hungary World War I General Franz von Uchatius 1882–1885 1190kg (wheeled carriage), 2000kg (siege carriage) 1.2 m in L/8 separate-loading, bagged charge 149 mm in 205 m/sec 3500 m yd horizontal flat wedge Box trail -15° to +65° (wheeled carriage), -5° to +45° (siege carriage) 0
The 15 cm Mörser M 80 was a heavy howitzer used by Austria-Hungary in World War I. While mostly obsolete by the time the war broke out, it did prove useful on the Italian Front where its high angle fire came in useful.
The so-called steel-bronze (92% copper bronze strengthened by autofrettage, see Franz von Uchatius) was considered inferior to steel as early as 1870s, but due to the lack of steel industry in Austria it was used for the barrel.15cm Mörser M78 & M80 http://www.landships.info/landships/artillery_articles/15cm_Morser_M80.html 2024-08-27 www.landships.info The mortar was intended for siege work, although it had carriages suitable for both field and siege duties. The siege carriage was a steel sledge-type and was equipped with a hydraulic braking device to help absorb the recoil forces. Two wheels could be attached to the front of the carriage and a limber attached to the rear for transport. The field carriage relied on chock blocks and a rope brake device to absorb the gun's recoil.
The howitzer could only be loaded at low elevations.
The M.80 had progressive twist rifling but due to having a differently designed breech it could not share shells with the similar 15 cm Mörser M 78. Propellant charges consisted of 375 gram, 120 gram, and 30 gram bags.
References
Bibliography
Ortner, M. Christian. The Austro-Hungarian Artillery From 1867 to 1918: Technology, Organization, and Tactics. Vienna, Verlag Militaria, 2007 978-3-902526-13-7
Łukasz Chrzanowski "Artyleria Austro-Węgierska 1860-1890" Przemyśl, Wydawnictwo FORT, 2008, 978-83-923657-7-8
Category:World War I howitzers
Category:World War I artillery of Austria-Hungary
Category:150 mm artillery