411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2015 KE172
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Trans-Neptunian object
April 2018
yes
2015 KE 172
#C2E0FF
Orbit of 2015 KE 172
OSSOS
Mauna Kea Obs.
21 May 2015(first observed only)
2015 KE 172
o5m72 (internal designation)
TNO1:9distant
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
4
3.26 yr (1,189 d)
30 May 2014
222.11 AU Tm on
44.137 AU Tm on
133.12 AU Tm on
0.6685
1536 yr (561,018 d)
0.1061°
0.0006 ms / day
38.280°
227.55°
15.428°
100 km (est. at 0.09)
0.09 (generic est.)
8.2024
2015 KE 172 is a distant resonant trans-Neptunian object on an eccentric orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System, approximately 100 km mi off 1 us in diameter. It was first observed on 21 May 2015 by astronomers with the Outer Solar System Origins Survey at the Mauna Kea Observatories on the island of Hawaii, United States. It came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in October 2017 at a distance of 44.1 AU e9km unit on. Its existence was first released in February 2018, and the observations and orbit were announced on 27 April 2018. It belongs to the most distant resonant objects known to exist.
Description
thumb|left|Orbital diagram of 2015 KE 172
2015 KE 172 is one of two known resonant trans-Neptunian objects that stay in a distant 1:9 resonance with the ice giant Neptune. The other object is 2007 TC 434 which was announced on 20 February 2018.Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 07TC434 They are currently the most distant resonant objects known with a secure resonant classification, and their detection allowed to estimate a 1:9-resonant population of 11 thousand objects with similar orbits and similar size. It is thought that both objects originated from the scattered disc before they became locked into a mean-motion resonance with Neptune.
Based on a generic magnitude-to-diameter conversion, the object measures 100 kilometers in diameter, for an absolute magnitude of 8.2, and an assumed albedo of 0.09, which is a typical figure seen among the diverse populations of distant objects.
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 44.1–222 AU once every 1536 years (semi-major axis of 133.1 AU). Its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.67 and an inclination of 38° with respect to the ecliptic. As of 2025, this minor planet has not been numbered.
References
30em 2017-08-31 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2015 KE172)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3819579
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
28 April 2018
2015 KE172
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2015+KE172
28 April 2018
2007 TC434
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2007+TC434
28 April 2018
6
Kathryn Volk
Ruth A. Murray-Clay
Brett J. Gladman
Samantha M. Lawler
Tze Yeung Mathew Yu
Mike Alexandersen
Michele T. Bannister
Ying-Tung Chen
Rebekah I. Dawson
Sarah Greenstreet
Stephen D. J. Gwyn
J. J. Kavelaars
Hsing Wen Lin
Patryk Sofia Lykawka
Jean-Marc Petit
OSSOS IX: two objects in Neptune's 9:1 resonance – implications for resonance sticking in the scattering population
The Astronomical Journal 155 6 260 2018AJ....155..260V
1802.05805
10.3847/1538-3881/aac268 2018 119406588 free
Asteroid Size Estimator
CNEOS NASA/JPL
https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/ast_size_est.html
28 April 2018
MPEC 2018-H97 : 2015 KE172
IAU Minor Planet Center
27 April 2018
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K18/K18H97.html
28 April 2018 (K15KH2E)
MPEC 2018-D29 : 2007 TC434
IAU Minor Planet Center
20 February 2018
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K18/K18D29.html
28 April 2018 (K07Th4C)
External links
List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects, Minor Planet Center
List of Transneptunian Objects, Minor Planet Center
How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system?, Michael Brown
List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects, Johnston's Archive
3819579
Category:Trans-Neptunian objects in a 1:9 resonance
Category:Minor planet object articles (unnumbered)
Category:Discoveries by OSSOS
20150521