1st federal electoral district of Guanajuato

Federal electoral district of Mexico August 2025 Guanajuato's 1st Distrito Electoral Federal 1 de Guanajuato.png #c22335 1st district since 2017 Luis Gerardo Sánchez Institutional Revolutionary PartyInstitutional Revolutionary Party 66th (2024–2027) Guanajuato San Luis de la Paz 21 18 N 100 31 W region:MX_type:city inline,title 8 municipalities border:none; padding: 0; Atarjea, Doctor Mora, Dolores Hidalgo, San Luis de la Paz, Santa Catarina, Tierra Blanca, Victoria, Xichú Second 190 382,910 2020 thumb|2023 districting scheme for Guanajuato thumb|Guanajuato's districts in 2017–2022 The 1st federal electoral district of Guanajuato (es Distrito electoral federal 01 de Guanajuato) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 15 such districts in the state of Guanajuato.Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf INE 224 15 August 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf 28 May 2024 It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region.How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules https://mexicosolidarityproject.org/voices/172/ Mexico Solidarity Project 15 August 2025 31 January 2024Circunscripciones https://ayuda.ine.mx/2021/informate/assets/docs/Elecciones/Circunscripciones.pdf Ayuda 2021 INE 15 August 2025 The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Luis Gerardo Sánchez Sánchez of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). District territory Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,De la Rosa Yared Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León https://www.forbes.com.mx/nueva-distritacion-electoral-le-quita-diputados-a-la-cdmx-y-le-agrega-a-nuevo-leon/ 15 August 2025 Forbes México 20 February 2023 Guanajuato's 1st district covers the north-east of the state, along the border with San Luis Potosí and Querétaro, and comprises 190 electoral precincts (es secciones electorales) across eight of the state's 46 municipalities:Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales https://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5680128&fecha=20/02/2023#gsc.tab=0 Diario Oficial de la Federación 434 15 August 2025 20 February 2023 Atarjea, Doctor Mora, Dolores Hidalgo, San Luis de la Paz, Santa Catarina, Tierra Blanca, Victoria and Xichú. The head town (es cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of San Luis de la Paz. The district reported a population of 382,910 in the 2020 census. Previous districting schemes + Evolution of electoral district numbers 1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023 Guanajuato 9 13 15 14 15 15 Chamber of Deputies 196 300Sources: González Casanova Pablo Pablo González Casanova Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas 1993 Siglo XXI 9789682313219 3 219 https://books.google.com/books?id=50GTKb1K9jcC 15 August 2025Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010 Baños Martínez Marco Antonio Palacios Mora Celia Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010 Investigaciones Geográficas Instituto de Geografía, UNAM Mexico City 2014 84 92 10.14350/rig.34063 https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/34063/39223 15 August 2025 freeAcuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales https://repositoriodocumental.ine.mx/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/92257/CGext201703-15-ap-7.pdf INE Repositorio Documental 15 March 2017 15 August 2025 2017–2022 Between 2017 and 2022, the 1st district had the same configuration as in the 2023 plan. http://cartografia.ife.org.mx//descargas/distritacion2017/federal/11/D11.pdf Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Guanajuato, marzo de 2017 March 2017 15 August 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20180627034403/http://cartografia.ife.org.mx//descargas/distritacion2017/federal/11/D11.pdf 27 June 2018 INE 2005–2017 Under the 2005 plan, Guanajuato had only 14 districts. This district's head town was at San Luis de la Paz and it covered a slightly different group of eight municipalities in the north of the state:Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales https://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=789141&fecha=02/03/2005 Diario Oficial de la Federación 15 August 2025 2 March 2005 http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/11_COMP_090205.pdf Condensado estatal de Guanajuato 1996–2005 15 August 2025 IFE 19 May 2006 https://web.archive.org/web/20060519052132/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/11_COMP_090205.pdf dead The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes. Atarjea, San Luis de la Paz, Santa Catarina, Victoria and Xichú, as in the later plans, plus Ocampo, San Diego de la Unión and San Felipe. 1996–2005 In the 1996 scheme, under which Guanajuato was assigned 15 seats, the district had its head town at Dolores Hidalgo and it comprised four municipalities:Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales https://dof.gob.mx/nota_to_imagen_fs.php?cod_diario=209649&pagina=83&seccion=2 Diario Oficial de la Federacion 15 August 2025 83 12 August 1996 Dolores Hidalgo, Ocampo, San Diego de la Unión and San Felipe. 1978–1996 The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Guanajuato's seat allocation rose from 9 to 13. The 1st district's head town was at the state capital, the city of Guanajuato, and it covered three municipalities:División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Guanajuato https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_to_imagen_fs.php?cod_diario=202824&pagina=23&seccion=0 Diario Oficial de la Federación 15 August 2025 23 29 May 1978 Guanajuato, Romita and Silao. Deputies returned to Congress + Guanajuato's 1st district Election Deputy Party Term Legislature1916 Mexican constitutional convention election 1916 es Elecciones federales constituyentes de México de 1916Ramón FraustoLista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917 https://constitucion1917.gob.mx/work/models/Constitucion1917/Resource/251/1/images/005.pdf Constitución de 1917 Secretaría de Cultura 15 August 2025 Ramón Frausto https://constitucion1917.gob.mx/es/Constitucion1917/Ramon_Frausto Constitución de 1917 Secretaría de Cultura 15 August 20251916–1917Constituent Congressof Querétaro1922 ...1976Esteban Garaiz Izarra esLegislatura 50 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_50.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1976–197950th Congress1979Rafael Corrales AyalaLegislatura 51 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_51.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1979–198251st Congress1982Enrique Fernández Martínez esLegislatura 52 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_52.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1982–198552nd Congress1985Néstor Raúl Luna HernándezLegislatura 53 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_53.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1985–198853rd Congress1988Miguel Montes García esLegislatura 54 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_54.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1988–199154th Congress1991Francisco Agustín Arroyo VieyraLegislatura 55 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_55.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1991–199455th Congress1994Severiano Pérez VázquezLegislatura 56 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_56.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1994–199756th Congress1997Francisco Antonio Ordaz HernándezLegislatura 57 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_57.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 15 August 202522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1997–200057th Congress2000Luis Gerardo Rubio ValdezPerfil: Dip. Luis Gerardo Rubio Valdez, LVIII Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=77522px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party2000–200358th Congress2003Alfonso Moreno MoránPerfil: Dip. Alfonso Moreno Morán, LIX Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=56912322px|link=National Action Party (Mexico)2003–200659th Congress2006Francisco Javier Murillo FloresPerfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Murillo Flores, LX Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=230062922px|link=National Action Party (Mexico)2006–200960th Congress2009Juan Huerta MonteroPerfil: Dip. Juan Huerta Montero, LXI Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9214073Huerta Montero died in an aviation accident on 3 September 2010 and was replaced for the remainder of his term by his alternate, Quintana Padilla.Avendaño Olga Edil y diputados mueren en avionazo http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/706277.html 15 August 2025 El Universal 3 September 2010 https://web.archive.org/web/20141211001835/http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/706277.html 11 December 2014Aránzazu Quintana PadillaPerfil: Dip. Aránzazu Quintana Padilla, LXI Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=921407422px|link=National Action Party (Mexico)2009–20102010–201261st Congress2012Petra Barrera BarreraPerfil: Dip. Petra Barrera Barrera, LXII Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=921813322px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party2012–201562nd Congress2015Timoteo Villa RamírezPerfil: Dip. Timoteo Villa Ramírez, LXIII Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=921951422px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party2015–201863rd Congress2018Diputaciones: Guanajuato. Distrito 1. San Luis de la Paz https://computos2018.ine.mx/#/diputaciones/distrito/detalle/1/3/4/1?entidad=11&distrito=1 Cómputos Distritales 2018 INE 15 August 2025Ariel Rodríguez Vázquez esPerfil: Dip. Ariel Rodríguez Vázquez, LXIV Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=922267822px|link=Citizens' Movement (Mexico)2018–202164th Congress2021Diputaciones: Guanajuato. Distrito 1. San Luis de la Paz https://computos2021.ine.mx/circunscripcion2/guanajuato/distrito1-san-luis-de-la-paz/votos-candidatura Cómputos Distritales 2021 INE 15 August 2025Berenice Montes Estrada esPerfil: Dip. Berenice Montes Estrada, LXV Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=922732222px|link=National Action Party (Mexico)2021–202465th Congress2024Diputaciones: Guanajuato. Distrito 1. San Luis de la Paz Cómputos Distritales 2024 INE 15 August 2025 https://computos2024.ine.mx/diputaciones/nacional/circunscripcion/1/entidad/11/distrito/1/candidaturaLuis Gerardo Sánchez SánchezPerfil: Dip. Luis Gerardo Sánchez Sánchez, LXVI Legislatura SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 15 August 2025 https://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=922813622px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party2024–202766th Congress Presidential elections + Guanajuato's 1st district Election District won by Party or coalition % 2018Presidencia: Guanajuato. Distrito 1. San Luis de la Paz https://computos2018.ine.mx/#/presidencia/distrito/detalle/1/1/3/1?entidad=11&distrito=1 Cómputos Distritales 2018 INE 15 August 2025Ricardo Anaya Cortés 22px|link=National Action Party (Mexico) 22px|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution 22px|link=Citizens' Movement (Mexico) Por México al Frente34.76352024Presidencia: Guanajuato. Distrito 1. San Luis de la Paz https://computos2024.ine.mx/presidencia/nacional/entidad/11/distrito/1/candidatura Cómputos Distritales 2024 INE 15 August 2025Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo 22px|link=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 22px|link=Labour Party (Mexico) 22px|link=National Regeneration MovementSigamos Haciendo Historia 46.3519 Notes References expanded Category:Federal electoral districts of Mexico Category:Politics of Guanajuato