1105 Fragaria

Main-belt asteroid October 2019 yes 1105 Fragaria #D6D6D6 001105-asteroid shape model (1105) Fragaria.png Shape model of Fragaria from its lightcurve K. Reinmuth Heidelberg Obs. 1 January 1929 (1105) Fragaria 1929 AB1947 KB1977 EUA916 MAA917 UH f r ə ˈ ɡ ɛər i əSunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607 Fragaria(flowering plant) main-belt(outer)Eos 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5) 0 89.13 yr (32,553 days) 3.3288 AU 2.6915 AU 3.0101 AU 0.1059 5.22 yr (1,908 days) 110.60° 0.1887 ms / day 10.968° 116.90° 225.01° 27.92 3.41 km31.518 0.346 km36.95 km (derived)37.03 3.8 km38.206 0.703 km38.41 0.46 km 5.4312 0.0008 h 0.1017 0.01670.1086 (derived)0.113 0.0030.1186 0.0290.128 0.0080.166 0.058 Tholen STU/LB–V 0.776 029U–B 0.419 0.049 10.0910.1910.34 1105 Fragaria f r ə ˈ ɡ ɛər i ə is an Eos asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 1 January 1929, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany, and assigned the provisional designation 1929 AB. The S-type asteroid (ST/L) has a rotation period of 5.4 hours and measures approximately 37 km mi off us in diameter. It was named after the flowering plant Fragaria (strawberry). Orbit and classification thumb|left|260px|Orbital diagram of Fragaria Fragaria belongs to the Eos family (606), the largest asteroid family of the outer asteroid belt consisting of nearly 10,000 members. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.7–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,908 days; semi-major axis of 3.01 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid was first observed as 1916 MA at Simeiz Observatory in June 1916. The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg in December 1928, three weeks prior to its official discovery observation. Naming This minor planet was named after Fragaria, the genus of flowering plants in the rose family, commonly known as strawberries. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 104). Reinmuth's flower Karl Reinmuth submitted a list of 66 newly named asteroids in the early 1930s. The list covered his discoveries with numbers between 1009 (1009) and 1200 (1200). This list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 Forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants). Physical characteristics In the Tholen classification, Fragaria has an ambiguous spectral type, closest to an S-type and somewhat similar to the darker and uncommon T-type asteroids (ST), while polarimetric observations characterized it as an U/L-type asteroid. The overall spectral type for members of the Eos family is that of a K-type.23 Rotation period In December 2017. a rotational lightcurve of Fragaria was obtained from photometric observations by American photometrist Tom Polakis at the Command Module Observatory V02 in Arizona. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 5.4312 0.0008 hours with a brightness variation of 0.33 0.03 magnitude (U=3–). Since the 1990s, the best period determinations was mady by French and Italian astronomers at ESO's La Silla Observatory using the ESO 1-metre telescope which gave 10.88 hours (or twice the period solution) and an amplitude of 0.12 magnitude (U=1). As of 2018, no secure period has been obtained. Diameter and albedo According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Fragaria measures between 27.92 and 38.41 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.1017 and 0.166. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1086 and a diameter of 36.95 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.19. References 30em 2018-01-24 last obs. JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1105 Fragaria (1929 AB) https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001105 Jet Propulsion Laboratory 28 February 2018 Dictionary of Minor Planet Names https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp00schm limited Schmadel Lutz D. Springer Berlin Heidelberg (1105) Fragaria 94 2007 978-3-540-00238-3 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1106 Dictionary of Minor Planet Names https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp00schm limited Schmadel Lutz D. Springer Berlin Heidelberg (1054) Forsytia 90 2007 978-3-540-00238-3 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1055 1105 Fragaria (1929 AB) Minor Planet Center https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1105 28 February 2018 6 Joseph R. Masiero A. K. Mainzer T. Grav J. M. Bauer R. M. Cutri J. Dailey P. R. M. Eisenhardt R. S. McMillan T. B. Spahr M. F. Skrutskie D. Tholen R. G. Walker E. L. Wright E. DeBaun D. Elsbury T. IV Gautier S. Gomillion A. Wilkins November 2011 Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters The Astrophysical Journal 741 2 20 2011ApJ...741...68M 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68 1109.4096 Asteroid 1105 Fragaria – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0 Small Bodies Data Ferret https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1105+Fragaria#Asteroid%201105%20FragariaEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0 26 October 2019 October 2026 InternetArchiveBot D. Nesvorný M. Broz V. Carruba December 2014 Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families Asteroids IV 297–321 2015aste.book..297N 10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016 1502.01628 978-0-8165-3213-1 1105 28 February 2018 6 Joseph R. Masiero A. K. Mainzer T. Grav J. M. Bauer R. M. Cutri C. Nugent M. S. Cabrera November 2012 Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids The Astrophysical Journal Letters 759 1 5 2012ApJ...759L...8M 10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8 1209.5794 6 A. Mainzer T. Grav J. Masiero E. Hand J. Bauer D. Tholen R. S. McMillan T. Spahr R. M. Cutri E. Wright J. Watkins W. Mo C. Maleszewski November 2011 NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results The Astrophysical Journal 741 2 25 2011ApJ...741...90M 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90 1109.6407 E. F. Tedesco P. V. Noah M. Noah S. D. Price October 2004 IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0 https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab NASA Planetary Data System 12 IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 2004PDSS...12.....T 22 October 2019 6 Fumihiko Usui Daisuke Kuroda Thomas G. Müller Sunao Hasegawa Masateru Ishiguro Takafumi Ootsubo Daisuke Ishihara Hirokazu Kataza Satoshi Takita Shinki Oyabu Munetaka Ueno Hideo Matsuhara Takashi Onaka October 2011 Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 63 5 1117–1138 2011PASJ...63.1117U 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 (online, AcuA catalog p. 153) M. A. Barucci M. di Martino E. Dotto M. Fulchignoni A. Rotundi R. Burchi June 1994 Rotational properties of small asteroids: Photoelectric observations of 16 asteroids Icarus 109 2 267–273 0019-1035 1994Icar..109..267B 10.1006/icar.1994.1092 6 I. N. Belskaya S. Fornasier G. P. Tozzi R. Gil-Hutton A. Cellino K. Antonyuk Yu. N. Krugly A. N. Dovgopol S. Faggi March 2017 Refining the asteroid taxonomy by polarimetric observations Icarus 284 30–42 2017Icar..284...30B 10.1016/j.icarus.2016.11.003 11336/63617 free Polakis Tom April 2018 Lightcurve Analysis for Eleven Main-belt Asteroids Minor Planet Bulletin http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_45-2.pdf 45 2 199–203 2018MPBu...45..199P 1052-8091 13 March 2020 12 February 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200212190402/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_45-2.pdf External links Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center 1105 1104 Syringa 1105 1106 Cydonia 001105 Category:Discoveries by Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth Category:Named minor planets 001105 19290101