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2004 South Korean legislative election

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none June 2025 South Korea 1997 legislative 2000 South Korean legislative election 2000 15 April 2004 2008 South Korean legislative election 2008 All 299 seats in the National Assembly List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2000–2004 List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2004–2008 150 60.63% (3.38pp; Const. votes)60.63% (New; PR votes) Constituency vote % and swing Regional vote % and swing Chung Dong-young 20250822.jpg Chung Dong-young Uri Party Did not exist 152 New 8,957,665 41.99% (New) 8,145,824 38.27% (New) Park Geun-hye presidential portrait.png Park Geun-hye Grand National Party 133 seats 121 12 8,083,609 37.90% (1.06pp) 7,613,660 35.77% (New) Kwon Young-Ghil.png Kwon Young-ghil Democratic Labor Party (South Korea) 0 seats 10 10 920,229 4.31% (3.13pp) 2,774,061 13.03% (New) 조순형.jpg Cho Soon-hyung ko 조순형 Millennium Democratic Party 115 seats 9 106 1,698,368 7.09% (28.78pp) 2,774,061 7.96% (New) 2004 South Korean legislative election.svg 300px Results of the election. Speaker Park Kwan-yong Grand National Party Kim Won-ki Uri Party Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 15 April 2004. In the 17th election for the National Assembly, voters elected 299 members of the legislature. The newly formed Uri Party and other parties supporting President Roh Moo-hyun, who was impeached by the outgoing National Assembly, won a majority of seats.https://www.mygoyang.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=78248 ko:[총선특집] 2004년, 유시민·한명숙... 진보정치 상징 고양서 당선, 4석 중 2석 여성 [General Election Special] 2004, Yoo Si-min, Han Myeong-sook... Symbols of progressive politics elected in Goyang, 2 out of 4 seats held by women Yoo Kyung-jong Goyang Shinmun March 8, 2024 June 10, 2025 ko This was the first time a centre-left liberal party won a majority in the National Assembly since 1960. Electoral system Legislative elections in South Korea The election was held under parallel voting, with 243 members elected in single-member constituencies via first-past-the-post voting and the remainder elected via proportional representation. Proportional seats were only available to parties which won three percent of the national valid vote among seat-allocated parties and/or won five or more constituency seats. Political parties List of political parties in South Korea Parties Leader Ideology Seats Status Last election Before election Grand National Party Park Geun-hye Conservatism 133 273 Grand National Party (1997) 139 273 Grand National Party Opposition Millennium Democratic Party Cho Soon-hyung ko 조순형 Liberalism 115 273 Millennium Democratic Party 59 273 Millennium Democratic Party Government (2000–2003) Opposition (2003–2004) 49 273 Uri PartyUri Party Government (2003–2004) United Liberal Democrats Kim Jong-pil Conservatism 17 273 United Liberal Democrats 10 273 United Liberal Democrats Governing coalition (2000–2001) Opposition (2001–2004) Democratic People's Party Conservatism 2 273 Democratic People's Party (South Korea) 1 273 Democratic People's Party (South Korea) rowspan="2" Opposition New Korea Party of Hope Conservatism 1 273 New Korea Party of Hope Dissolved The newly formed liberal Uri Party (Uri-dang or Our Party) gained support through its opposition to the impeachment of President Roh. It won 32 out of 49 seats in Seoul, 44 out of 62 in Incheon and Gyeonggi, confirming that a majority of voters supported the President Roh. The conservative Grand National Party, which supported the impeachment of President Roh, suffered a loss of support, but won a majority in North Gyeongsang and South Gyeongsang regions and retained the 100 seats necessary to block constitutional changes. The progressive, socialist Democratic Labor Party got 13.03% of vote share, but won only 10 out of 299 seats due to the FPTP system. However this was considered as a great triumph within political landscape of South Korea which is traditionally anti-communist and against left-wing policies. DLP also won two FPTP seats in Ulsan and Changwon based on labor movement. The Millennium Democratic Party, formerly the major liberal party, was the second-largest party prior to the election but sustained the biggest loss in the backlash following its leading role in the impeachment of Roh, as much of its support shifted to the Uri Party. The United Liberal Democrats, a conservative regional party based on North Chungcheong and South Chungcheong regions, lost support since its leader, Kim Jong-pil, did not contest the last presidential election. Results #f8f9fa 10 Democratic Labor Party (South Korea) 152 Uri Party 9 Millennium Democratic Party 1 National Integration 21 #21317F 121 Grand National Party 4 United Liberal Democrats 2 Independent Proportional Constituency Uri Party 8145824 23 8957665 129 152 New Grand National Party 7613660 21 8083609 100 121 –12 Grand National Party Democratic Labor Party 2774061 8 920229 2 10 +10 Millennium Democratic Party 1510178 4 1698368 5 9 −106 Millennium Democratic Party United Liberal Democrats 600462 0 569083 4 4 −13 Christian Party 228837 0 8267 0 0 New #0966AF National Integration 21 119746 0 63989 1 1 New #21317F Green Social Democratic Party 103845 0 37789 0 0 New #51B749 Socialist Party 47311 0 8004 0 0 0 Democratic Unity 39785 0 0 New Labor Party 37084 0 2582 0 0 New Hope2080 31501 0 1253 0 0 New Democratic Republican Party 24360 0 2405 0 0 0 #0D90D6 Confederation of Nations 9330 0 226 0 0 New Democratic People's Party 4347 0 0 –2 Independents 972954 2 2 –3 295566 250174 +26 35596497 35596497 NEC, IPU, CLEA By city/province + Constituency results by city/provinces Region Uri GNP DLP MDP ULD NI21 Ind. Totalseats Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seoul 32 42.9 16 41.3 0 3.5 0 9.8 0 0.8 0 0.1 0 1.4 48 Busan 1 38.9 17 52.5 0 2.9 0 0.8 0 0.3 0 4.4 18 Daegu 0 26.8 12 62.4 0 2.6 0 1.8 0 0.4 0 5.8 12 Incheon 9 44.7 3 39.0 0 7.6 0 5.2 0 0.5 0 2.5 12 Gwangju 7 54.0 0 0.1 0 5.6 0 36.4 0 0.4 0 3.4 7 Daejeon 6 45.8 0 22.4 0 1.5 0 3.2 0 22.1 0 4.7 6 Ulsan 1 28.1 3 36.3 1 18.0 0 0.6 0 0.8 1 13.3 0 0.5 6 Gyeonggi 35 45.7 14 40.7 0 4.1 0 6.7 0 0.7 0 1.8 49 Gangwon 2 38.8 6 43.4 0 4.1 0 6.4 0 0.2 0 6.7 8 North Chungcheong 8 50.5 0 32.6 0 3.3 0 1.0 0 9.2 0 3.0 8 South Chungcheong 5 38.8 1 15.8 0 2.2 0 3.6 4 33.7 0 5.5 10 North Jeolla 11 64.6 0 0.1 0 4.6 0 18.7 0 0.1 0 11.8 11 South Jeolla 7 46.9 0 0.8 0 2.6 5 38.4 0 0.6 1 10.5 13 North Gyeongsang 0 25.8 14 54.6 0 3.4 0 0.4 0 0.6 1 15.1 15 South Gyeongsang 2 34.4 14 47.7 1 8.4 0 0.6 0 0.6 0 8.1 17 Jeju 3 49.4 0 40.2 0 3.4 0 3.8 0 0.6 0 2.7 3 Total 129 42.0 100 37.9 2 4.3 5 8.0 4 2.7 1 0.3 2 4.6 243 + Party list vote results by city/provinces Region Uri GNP DLP MDP ULD Other Seoul 37.7 36.7 12.6 8.4 2.1 2.5 Busan 33.7 49.4 12.0 1.9 0.7 2.3 Daegu 22.3 62.1 11.6 1.1 0.8 2.2 Incheon 39.5 34.6 15.3 5.4 2.1 3.0 Gwangju 51.6 1.8 13.1 31.1 0.3 2.0 Daejeon 43.8 24.3 11.8 3.1 14.5 2.4 Ulsan 31.2 36.4 21.9 1.5 0.8 8.2 Gyeonggi 40.2 35.4 13.5 6.1 2.0 2.8 Gangwon 38.1 40.6 12.8 3.5 1.3 3.6 North Chungcheong 44.7 30.3 13.1 2.2 6.3 3.5 South Chungcheong 38.0 21.2 10.5 2.8 23.8 3.7 North Jeolla 67.3 3.4 11.1 13.6 1.0 3.6 South Jeolla 46.7 2.9 11.2 33.8 1.0 4.4 North Gyeongsang 23.0 58.3 12.0 1.4 1.2 4.1 South Gyeongsang 31.7 47.3 15.8 1.4 0.8 3.0 Jeju 46.0 30.8 14.1 5.1 1.1 2.9 Overall total 38.3 35.8 13.0 7.1 2.8 3.0 Seat allocation 23 21 8 4 0 0 Notes References Category:Legislative elections in South Korea South Korea Parliamentary elections Parliamentary