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1780s in archaeology
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1780 archaeology science
The decade of the 1780s in archaeology involved some significant events.
Explorations
thumb|Detail of a relief from a Mayan ruin at Palenque drawn by Ricardo Almendáriz at the time of its original excavation in 1787
1786: Antonio Bernasconi and Colonel Antonio del Rio examine the ruins of Palenque, making the first map of the site and some crude excavations.
Excavations
1786: Excavation of a Roman villa near Warminster in England by antiquarian Catherine Downes.Hingley Richard https://books.google.com/books?id=36gSDAAAQBAJ&q=The+Recovery+of+Roman+Britain+1586-1906 The Recovery of Roman Britain 1586–1906: A Colony So Fertile 2008 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-923702-9 15
1788
Excavations of Roman city of Viroconium Cornoviorum (Wroxeter) in England by civil engineer Thomas Telford.
Desecration of royal and ecclesiastical graves at the site of Hyde Abbey (near Winchester) in England by convict labour.Wall J. Charles Alfred the Great: His Abbeys of Hyde, Athelney and Shaftesbury 1900 E. Stock London 77-78
Formal excavations continue at Pompeii.
Finds
1780
Tomb of the Scipios rediscovered in Rome.The Ruins and Excavations of Ancient Rome: a Companion Book for Students and Travelers https://archive.org/details/cu31924028273997 Rodolfo Amedeo Lanciani Rodolfo Lanciani Boston Houghton, Mifflin 1897 321–7
Discobolus Palombara discovered in Rome.
1781: Roman coin hoards found in England near Eye, Suffolk (approximate date) and Stanmore, near London.
1782: Tomb of Katherine Parr (d. 1548) rediscovered in Sudeley Castle, England.Dent, Emma (1877). Annals of Winchcombe and Sudeley. London: J. Murray, p. 315.
1786: Gold thumb ring of Senicianus discovered near Calleva Atrebatum (Silchester) in England.
1789: The Stony Stratford Hoard uncovered in England.
Xagħra Stone Circle first discovered in Malta.
Publications
1785: Engineer Diego Ruiz visits and publishes the first account of El Tajín.
1789: Saggio di lingua Etrusca by Luigi Lanzi.
Other events
1780: December 18 – The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland is formed.
1783: The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland is incorporated.
Births
1784: July 25 – Richard William Howard Vyse, English soldier, anthropologist and Egyptologist (d. 1853).
1785: November 24 – August Böckh, German classical scholar and antiquarian (d. 1867).
1786: December 11 – William John Bankes, English Member of Parliament, explorer and Egyptologist (d. 1855).Bankes, William John (1786-1855), of Kingston Hall, Dorset http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/bankes-william-john-1786-1855 www.historyofparliamentonline.org 18 May 2017
1787: March 28 – Claudius James Rich, English traveller and scholar (d. 1820).
1788: September 10 – Jacques Boucher de Crèvecœur de Perthes, French archaeologist (d. 1868)
1788: December 29 – Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish archaeologist (d. 1865).
Deaths
1780: March 14 – Roque Joaquín de Alcubierre, Spanish-born military engineer and pioneer Classical archaeologist (b. 1702)
1788: February 2 – James "Athenian" Stuart, Scottish architect and archaeologist (b. 1713)James 'Athenian' Stuart, 1713-1788 https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/3675384/James-Athenian-Stuart-1713-1788.html Telegraph.co.uk 8 June 2017 en
References
Archaeology timeline 1780s 1770s in archaeology 1790s in archaeology
Category:Archaeology by decade
Category:18th century in archaeology
Archaeology