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1144 Oda
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Hildian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1144 Oda
#D6D6D6
K. Reinmuth
Heidelberg Obs.
28 January 1930
(1144) Oda
1930 BJ1959 CJ1967 EV
A girl's name picked from apopular German calendar
main-belt(outer)Hilda
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
87.27 yr (31,875 days)
4.1018 AU
3.3959 AU
3.7489 AU
0.0942
7.26 yr (2,651 days)
131.28°
0.1358 ms / day
9.7423°
156.73°
220.87°
56.347 0.194 km57.59 2.2 km57.65 km (derived)64.21 0.96 km
14.4 h (dated)44.023 0.2530 h
0.043 0.0010.0533 0.0040.0583 (derived)0.061 0.014
Tholen DXB–V 0.706U–B 0.249
9.794 0.002 (R)9.910.0010.05 0.54
1144 Oda, provisional designation 1930 BJ, is a dark Hildian asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 57 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 January 1930, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory. The asteroid's name is a German female name, not related to the discoverer's contemporaries.
Orbit and classification
Oda belongs to the dynamical Hilda group which is located in the outermost part of the main belt. Asteroids in this group have semi-major axis between 3.7 and 4.2 AU and stay in a 3:2 resonance with the gas giant Jupiter. Oda, however, is a non-family background asteroid, i.e. not a member of the collisional Hilda family (001).
It orbits the Sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 3.4–4.1 AU once every 7 years and 3 months (2,651 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg, two months after its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
In the Tholen classification, Oda is a dark and reddish D-type asteroid. It has also been characterized as an X-type by PanSTARRS photometric survey.
Rotation period
In May 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Oda was obtained from photometric observations in the R-band by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 44.023 hours with a brightness variation of 0.41 magnitude (U=2). A previously measured period of 14.4 is now considered incorrect (U=1).
While not being a slow rotator, which have periods above 100 hours, Oda's spin rate is significantly longer than that of most other asteroids that have periods shorter than 20 hours.
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Oda measures between 56.347 and 64.21 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.043 and 0.061.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0583 and a diameter of 57.65 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.9.
Naming
This minor planet was named after a girl's name picked from the German popular calendar de Der Lahrer hinkende Bote (de).
As with 913 Otila, Reinmuth selected names from this calendar due to his many asteroid discoveries that he had trouble thinking of proper names. These names are not related to the discoverer's contemporaries. The author of the Dictionary of Minor Planet Names learned about Reinmuth's source of inspiration from private communications with Dutch astronomer Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld, who worked as a young astronomer at Heidelberg.
References
30em 2017-05-06 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1144 Oda (1930 BJ)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001144
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
9 September 2017
Schmadel Lutz D.
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names Springer Berlin Heidelberg
97
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1145 (1144) Oda
1144 Oda (1930 BJ)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1144
9 September 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1144) Oda
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001144
9 September 2017
3 December 2002
https://web.archive.org/web/20021203214643/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001144
dead
6
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
J. Bauer
J. Masiero
T. Spahr
R. S. McMillan
R. Walker
R. Cutri
E. Wright
P. R. Eisenhardt
E. Blauvelt
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. Gautier
S. Gomillion
E. Hand
A. Wilkins
January 2012
WISE/NEOWISE Observations of the Hilda Population: Preliminary Results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...744..197G
The Astrophysical Journal
744
2
15
2012ApJ...744..197G
10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/197
1110.0283
44000310 9 September 2017
Asteroid 1144 Oda – Proper Elements
AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=1144
28 October 2019
1144
9 September 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
8342929 9 September 2017
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762 53493339
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1144
1143 Odysseus 1144 1145 Robelmonte
001144
Category:Discoveries by Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth
Category:Named minor planets
001144
19300128