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(155140) 2005 UD
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Eccentric near-Earth asteroid
yes
(155140) 2005 UD
#FFC2E0
Catalina Sky Srvy.
Catalina Stn.
22 October 2005
(155140) 2005 UD
NEOApollo
1 July 2020 (JD 2459396.5)
0
38.76 yr (14,157 days)
11 November 1982
2.387 AU
0.1629 AU
1.275 AU
0.8722
1.44 yr (525.8 days)
1.976°
0.6847295 ms / day
28.660°
19.714°
207.603°
0.07759 AU km
0.09496 AU km
0.07997 AU km
0.04058 AU km
1.28 0.02 km
5.23400 0.00004 0.00001 h
-25.8 5.3 12.5 °
285.8 1.1 5.3 °
0.14 0.02
C
17.0 (discovery)
17.22 0.0317.51 0.0217.42
(155140) 2005 UD is an asteroid on an eccentric orbit, classified as a near-Earth object of the Apollo group. It was discovered on 22 October 2005, by the Catalina Sky Survey at the Catalina Station in Arizona, United States. 2005 UD is thought to be a possible fragment of 3200 Phaethon due to its similar orbit, although it is not dynamically associated with the Geminid meteor stream produced by Phaethon.
Due to 2005 UD's highly eccentric orbit, it experiences extreme temperature variations up to 975 K C F at perihelion, leading to thermal fracturing of its surface regolith and ejection of dust particles. However, no activity from 2005 UD has been observed as of yet, though it has been suspected that it could be the inactive parent body of the Daytime Sextantids meteor shower. 2005 UD and Phaethon share a bluish surface color at visible wavelengths, but differ at near-infrared wavelengths where 2005 UD appears redder than Phaethon.
2005 UD passed 0.0558 AU e6km unit on from Mars on 20 July 2024.
+Potential Family Members Object Size EarthMOID(AU) Perihelion(AU) MarsMOID(AU)3200 Phaethon 6 km 0.02 AU e6km unit on 0.14 AU e6km unit 0.14 AU e6km unit(155140) 2005 UD 1.3 km 0.08 AU e6km unit 0.16 AU e6km unit 0.04 AU e6km unit(225416) 1999 YC 1.7 km 0.25 AU e6km unit 0.24 AU e6km unit 0.10 AU e6km unit
See also
Active asteroid
(196256) 2003 EH 1, a suspected extinct comet and proposed parent body of the Quadrantids meteor shower
(225416) 1999 YC, another fragment of 3200 Phaethon
References
30em 2022-10-31 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 155140 (2005 UD)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2005UD&view=OPC
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 September 2021
(155140) = 2005 UD
http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=155140
Minor Planet Center
International Astronomical Union
5 September 2021
MPEC 2005-U22: 2005 UD
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K05/K05U22.html
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
23 October 2005
5 September 2021
MPEC 2005-X10: 2005 UD
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K05/K05X10.html
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
2 December 2005
5 September 2021
K. Ohtsuka
T. Sekiguchi
D. Kinoshita
J.-I. Watanabe
T. Ito
H. Arakida
T. Kasuga
Apollo asteroid 2005 UD: split nucleus of (3200) Phaethon?
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2006/18/aahl142.pdf
Astronomy & Astrophysics
May 2006
450
3
L25–L28
free
10.1051/0004-6361:200600022
2006A&A...450L..25O
120802314
David Jewitt
Henry Hsieh
Physical Observations of 2005 UD: A Mini-Phaethon
The Astronomical Journal
October 2006
132
4
1624–1629
10.1086/507483
2006AJ....132.1624J
121479835
etal
D. Kinoshita
K. Ohtsuka
T. Sekiguchi
J. Watanabe
H. Ito
T. Arakida
Surface heterogeneity of 2005 UD from photometric observations
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2007/18/aa6276-06.pdf
Astronomy & Astrophysics
May 2007
466
3
1153–1158
free
10.1051/0004-6361:20066276
2007A&A...466.1153K
55255286
etal
J. Hanuš
D. Vokrouhlický
M. Delbo'
D. Farnocchia
D. Polishook
P. Pravec
(3200) Phaethon: Bulk density from Yarkovsky drift detection
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2018/12/aa34228-18.pdf
Astronomy & Astrophysics
December 2018
620
L8
free
10.1051/0004-6361/201834228
1811.10953
2018A&A...620L...8H
119378304
G. O. Ryabova
V. A. Avdyushev
I. P. Williams
Asteroid (3200) Phaethon and the Geminid meteoroid stream complex
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
May 2019
485
3
3378–3385
10.1093/mnras/stz658
free
2019MNRAS.485.3378R
126849510
etal
Maxime Devogèle
Eric MacLennan
Annika Gustafsson
Nicholas Moskovitz
Joey Chatelain
Galin Borisov
New Evidence for a Physical Link between Asteroids (155140) 2005 UD and (3200) Phaethon
The Planetary Science Journal
June 2020
1
1
15
free
10.3847/PSJ/ab8e45
2020PSJ.....1...15D
219521769 10138/588828
free
J.-N. Huang
K. Muinonen
T. Chen
X.-B. Wang
Photometric study for near-Earth asteroid (155140) 2005 UD
Planetary and Space Science
June 2020
195
105120
10.1016/j.pss.2020.105120
2008.11442
2021P&SS..19505120H
221319706
Eric MacLennan
Athanasia Toliou
Mikael Granvik
Dynamical evolution and thermal history of asteroids (3200) Phaethon and (155140) 2005 UD
Icarus
September 2020
366
114535
10.1016/j.icarus.2021.114535
2010.10633
2021Icar..36614535M
224814434
Theodore Kareta
Vishnu Reddy
Neil Pearson
Juan A. Sanchez
Walter M. Harris
Investigating the Relationship between (3200) Phaethon and (155140) 2005 UD through Telescopic and Laboratory Studies
The Planetary Science Journal
September 2021
2
5
190
free
10.3847/PSJ/ac1bad
2109.01020
2021PSJ.....2..190K
Cukier W. Z.
Szalay J. R.
Formation, Structure, and Detectability of the Geminids Meteoroid Stream
The Planetary Science Journal
4 6 109
June 1, 2023
10.3847/psj/acd538 2632-3338
2306.11151
free
2023PSJ.....4..109C
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 225416 (1999 YC)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=1999YC&view=OPC
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
External links
Exploring Links Between Nearby Asteroids, Susanna Kohler, AAS Nova, 19 June 2020
155140
2155140
155140 (155140) 2005 UD
Astronomy Stars Spaceflight Solar System Science
Category:Apollo asteroids
#
Category:Discoveries by the Catalina Sky Survey
Category:Mercury-crossing asteroids
Category:Venus-crossing asteroids
Category:Earth-crossing asteroids
Category:Mars-crossing asteroids
Category:C-type asteroids (Tholen)
20180928
20051022