411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1235
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February 2011
1235
1235
Year 1235 (MCCXXXV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Events
Connacht in Ireland is finally conquered by the Hiberno-Norman Richard Mór de Burgh; Felim Ua Conchobair is expelled.https://books.google.com/books?id=bclfdU_2lesC&q=1235+Connacht&pg=PA818 The New Cambridge Medieval History Bartlett Robert Cambridge University Press 1995 9780521362894 Abulafia David 5: c. 1198 – c. 1300 Cambridge, New York 818 en The Celtic Lands of the British Isleshttps://books.google.com/books?id=yo3gDQAAQBAJ&q=1235+Connacht&pg=PA188 Hugh de Lacy, First Earl of Ulster: Rising and Falling in Angevin Ireland Brown Daniel Boydell & Brewer 2016 9781783271344 Woodbridge, UK 188–190 en
A general inquisition begins in France.https://books.google.com/books?id=DmF2ymQCFYcC&q=1235+France+inquisition&pg=PA117 A History of the Inquisition of the Middle Ages Lea Henry Charles Cosimo, Inc. 2005 9781596056206 II New York 115–116 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=NhdcAAAAcAAJ&q=1235+France+inquisition&pg=PA71 The History of the Inquisition Limborch Philippus van J. Gray 1731 I London 81 en
Siege of Constantinople: The Byzantine emperor John III Doukas Vatatzes and the Bulgarian tsar Ivan Asen II besiege Constantinople in an attempt to take it from its Latin rulers, John of Brienne and Baldwin II. Angelo Sanudo successfully negotiates a two-year truce.https://books.google.com/books?id=VHl_DwAAQBAJ&q=1235+Constantinople&pg=PA62 The Horoscope of Emperor Baldwin II: Political and Sociocultural Dynamics in Latin-Byzantine Constantinople Tricht Filip Van BRILL 2018 9789004383180 Leiden, Boston 62 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=FR0vn7z-I2sC&q=1235+Constantinople The Barons' Crusade: A Call to Arms and Its Consequences Lower Michael University of Pennsylvania Press 2013 9780812202670 Philadelphia, PA 58–59 en
Elizabeth of Hungary (d. 1231) is canonized by Pope Gregory IX.https://books.google.com/books?id=9hpzZLjp2tkC&q=1235+Elizabeth+of+Hungary&pg=PA151 The Lady as Saint: A Collection of French Hagiographic Romances of the Thirteenth Century Cazelles Brigitte University of Pennsylvania Press 1991 9780812213805 Philadelphia, PA 151 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=BOrIsKIHwX8C&q=1235+Elizabeth+of+Hungary&pg=PA101 The Medieval Mystical Tradition in England: Exeter Symposium VII : Papers Read at Charney Manor, July 2004 Manor) Exeter Symposium (2004 : Charney DS Brewer 2004 9781843840077 Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY 101 en
A Chinese text of this year records that Hangzhou City, the capital of the Song dynasty, has various social clubs that include a West Lake Poetry Club, the Buddhist Tea Society, the Physical Fitness Club, the Anglers' Club, the Occult Club, the Young Girls' Chorus, the Exotic Foods Club, the Plants and Fruits Club, the Antique Collectors' Club, the Horse-Lovers' Club, and the Refined Music Society.https://books.google.com/books?id=yJPlCpzOY_QC&q=1235+Hangzhou+societies&pg=PA307 Societies, Networks, and Transitions: A Global History Lockard Craig Cengage Learning 2007 9780618386123 I: To 1500 Boston and New York 307 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=sV48AAAAQBAJ&q=1235&pg=PA139 East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History Ebrey Patricia Buckley Cengage Learning 9781111808143 II: From 1600 Boston and New York 139 en
Probable date – Lancaster Royal Grammar School is founded in the north of England.https://books.google.com/books?id=PqulBAAAQBAJ&q=1235+Lancaster+Royal+Grammar+School&pg=PT299 Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About the Tudors but Were Afraid to Ask Breverton Terry Amberley Publishing Limited 2014 9781445638454 Stroud, UK enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=DLCIDwAAQBAJ&q=1235+Lancaster+Royal+Grammar+School&pg=PT167 Lancaster in 50 Buildings Howorth Billy F. K. Amberley Publishing 2018 9781445676630 Stroud en
Approximate date – Battle of Kirina: Mandinka prince Sundiata Keita defeats Sosso king Soumaoro Kanté, beginning the Mali Empire. By tradition, the Manden Charter, a constitution, is proclaimed in Kouroukan Fouga.https://books.google.com/books?id=tW_eEVbVxpEC&q=1235+Battle+of+Kirina&pg=PA1143 Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: P-Z Jaques Tony Greenwood Publishing Group 2007 9780313335396 3: P–Z Westport, CT and London 1143 en
Births
November 2 – Henry of Almain, King of the Romans (d. 1271)https://books.google.com/books?id=W7t8-aB-aO8C&q=1235+Henry+of+Almain&pg=PR21 The Second Barons' War: Simon de Montfort and the Battles of Lewes and Evesham Sadler John Casemate Publishers 2008 9781844158317 Barnsley, UK xxi enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=Czq-f-9cLSsC&q=1235+Henry+of+Almain&pg=PA637 Who's who in British History: A-H Dawson Ian Taylor & Francis 1998 9781884964909 I: A–H London and Chicago 637 en
probable
Pope Boniface VIII (approximate date; d. 1303)https://books.google.com/books?id=Hqc5tXPUjI0C&q=1235+Pope+Boniface+VIII&pg=PA400 Critical Companion to Dante Ruud Jay Infobase Publishing 2008 9781438108414 New York 400 en
Ramon Llull, Catalan writer and philosopher (d. 1315)https://books.google.com/books?id=SDP9rub30xEC&q=1235+Ramon+Llull&pg=PA37 Estudis sobre Ramon Llull Pring-Mill R. D. F. L'Abadia de Montserrat 1991 9788478262717 Barcelona 37 cahttps://books.google.com/books?id=MweB03W3K8AC&q=1235+Ramon+Llull&pg=PA75 The Rough Guide to Mallorca and Menorca Lee Phil Rough Guides 2004 9781843532521 London 78 en
Arnold of Villanova, Spanish alchemist and physician (d. 1311)https://books.google.com/books?id=Zt55DwAAQBAJ&q=1235+Arnaldus+de+Villa+Nova&pg=PA182 How the West Was Won: Essays on Literary Imagination, the Canon and the Christian Middle Ages for Burcht Pranger Spruit Leen BRILL 2010 9789004184978 Otten Willemien Leiden and Boston 182 en Censorship and Canon: A Note on Some Medieval Works and Authors Vanderjagt Arjo de Vries Henthttps://books.google.com/books?id=sI6eBQAAQBAJ&q=1235+Arnaldus+de+Villa+Nova&pg=PA291 An Illustrated History of Health and Fitness, from Pre-History to our Post-Modern World Shephard Roy J. Springer 2014 9783319116716 Cham, Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London 291 en
Qian Xuan, Chinese painter (d. 1305)https://books.google.com/books?id=akUlDwAAQBAJ&q=1235+Qian+Xuan&pg=PA13 A Philosophy of Chinese Architecture: Past, Present, Future Wang David Taylor & Francis 2016 9781317505679 New York and London 13 en
Deaths
thumb|100px|right|Henry I of Brabant
thumb|100px|right|King Andrew II of Hungary
September 5 – Duke Henry I of Brabant (b. 1165)https://books.google.com/books?id=OIK2WHQkdCgC&q=1235+Henry+I+Brabant&pg=PA61 Henry III of England and the Staufen Empire, 1216-1272 Weiler Björn K. U. Boydell & Brewer 2006 9780861932801 Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY 61 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=p4uHav3mZLsC&q=1235+Henry+I+Brabant&pg=PA72 Medieval Germany: An Encyclopedia Jeep John M. Psychology Press 2001 9780824076443 New York and London 72 en
September 21 – King Andrew II of Hungary (b. 1175)https://books.google.com/books?id=fJf_PA6jLfcC&q=1235+Andrew+of+Hungary+II&pg=PA286 The History of the Renaissance World: From the Rediscovery of Aristotle to the Conquest of Constantinople Bauer Susan Wise W. W. Norton & Company 2013 9780393240672 New York 297 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=EsY8AQAAIAAJ&q=1235+Andrew+of+Hungary+II&pg=RA4-PA17 Universal Biography: Containing a Copious Account, Critical and Historical, of the Life and Character, Labors and Actions of Eminent Persons, in All Ages and Countries, Conditions and Professions Arranged in Alphabetical Order Lemprière John E. Sargeant 1810 I New York 65 en
November 5 – Elisabeth of Swabia, queen consort of Castile and León (b. 1205)https://books.google.com/books?id=3ay1CwAAQBAJ&q=1235+Elisabeth+of+Swabia&pg=PT258 Godfrey of Viterbo and his Readers: Imperial Tradition and Universal History in Late Medieval Europe Foerster Thomas Routledge 2016 9781317126270 New York and London enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=uF4GDAAAQBAJ&q=1235+Elisabeth+of+Swabia&pg=PT186 Medieval and Renaissance Lactations: Images, Rhetorics, Practices Sperling Jutta Gisela Routledge 2016 9781317098102 New York and London en
date unknown
Andronikos I Gidos, Emperor of Trebizondhttps://books.google.com/books?id=jaj8AgAAQBAJ&q=1235+Andronikos+I+Gidos&pg=PA480 The Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine Hagiography Efthymiadis Professor Stephanos Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2014 9781472404152 II: Genres and Contexts Surrey, UK and Burlington, VT 480 en
Ibn al-Qabisi, Iraqi linguist (b. 1163)Ibn al-Sha'ar al-Mawsili عقود الجمان في شعراء هذا الزمان 2005 DKI (Dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah ) Damascus, Syria 308–311 First V, Part VI https://archive.org/stream/do-Qalayed/Qalayed5#page/n307/mode/2up ar
Rabbi David Kimhi, French Biblical commentator (b. 1160)https://books.google.com/books?id=b02xHYVeBFcC&q=1235+David+Kimhi&pg=PA71 Disputation and Dialogue: Readings in the Jewish-Christian Encounter Talmage Frank KTAV Publishing House, Inc. 1975 9780870682841 New York 71 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=Yxw9DgAAQBAJ&q=1235+David+Kimhi&pg=PA177 'Now I Know': Five Centuries of Aqedah Exegesis Heide Albert van der Springer 2017 9783319475219 Cham, Switzerland 177 en
References