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(316179) 2010 EN65
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Jumping Neptune trojan
July 2021
yes
#C2E0FF
(316179) 2010 EN 65
Lagrange points2.svg
2010 EN 65 is jumping from to via .
D. L. RabinowitzS. W. Tourtellotte
La Silla Obs.
7 March 2010
(316179) 2010 EN 65
TNONeptune trojandistant
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
2
25.45 yr (9,296 days)
40.367 AU
21.148 AU
30.758 AU
0.3124
170.58 yr (62,306 days)
48.107°
0.0058 ms / day
19.209°
234.47°
225.77°
176 km (est. at 0.08)
7.17
(316179) 2010 EN 65 is a trans-Neptunian object orbiting the Sun. However, with a semi-major axis of 30.8 AU, the object is actually a jumping Neptune trojan, co-orbital with Neptune, as the giant planet has a similar semi-major axis of 30.1 AU. The body is jumping from the Lagrangian point into via . 2016, it is 54 AU from Neptune. By 2070, it will be 69 AU from Neptune.
Discovery
2010 EN 65 was discovered on 7 March 2010, by David L. Rabinowitz and Suzanne W. Tourtellotte using the 1.3-meter Small and Medium Research Telescope System (SMARTS) at Cerro Tololo Observatory in Chile.
Orbit
2010 EN 65 follows a rather eccentric orbit (0.31) with a semi-major axis of 30.72 AU and an inclination of 19.3º. Its orbit is well determined with images dating back to 1989.
thumb|left|Animation of 2010 EN 65 relative to Sun and Neptune 1600–2398Magenta 2010 EN 65Lime NeptuneYellow Sun
Physical properties
2010 EN 65 is a quite large minor body with an absolute magnitude of 7.17 and an estimated diameter of 176 km mi off us 3 based on an assumed albedo of 0.08.
Jumping trojan
2010 EN 65 is another co-orbital of Neptune, the second brightest after the quasi-satellite (309239) 2007 RW 10. 2010 EN 65 is currently transitioning from librating around Lagrangian point yes to librating around yes. This unusual trojan-like behavior is termed "jumping trojan".
Numbering and naming
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 7 February 2012 (M.P.C. 78220). 2025, it has not been named. If named, it will follow the naming scheme already established with 385571 Otrera and 385695 Clete, which is to name these objects after figures related to the Amazons, an all-female warrior tribe that fought in the Trojan War on the side of the Trojans against the Greek.
References
Lowe A.
Helin E. F.
Pravdo S.
Lawrence K.
Hicks M.
Thicksten R.
Rabinowitz D.
Tourtellotte S.
Marsden B. G.
2010 EN65
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/mpec/K10/K10J33.html
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
2010-J33
7 May 2010
2015-04-18 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 316179 (2010 EN65)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2316179
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
25 February 2018
316179 (2010 EN65)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=316179
25 February 2018
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
23 July 2021
C. de la Fuente Marcos
R. de la Fuente Marcos
November 2012
Four temporary Neptune co-orbitals: (148975) 2001 XA255, (310071) 2010 KR59, (316179) 2010 EN65, and 2012 GX17
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012A&A...547L...2D
Astronomy and Astrophysics
547
7
2012A&A...547L...2D
10.1051/0004-6361/201220377
1210.3466
118622987
7 September 2016 (rotating frame)
List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects
Johnston's Archive
18 August 2020
Johnston Wm. Robert
https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
23 July 2021
Asteroid Size Estimator
CNEOS NASA/JPL
https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/ast_size_est.html
23 July 2021
2000A&A...354.1091T
Thersites: a 'jumping' Trojan?
Tsiganis K.
Dvorak R.
Pilat-Lohinger E.
February 2000
Astronomy and Astrophysics
354
1091–1100
https://www.iau.org/static/science/scientific_bodies/working_groups/97/wg-sbn-triennial-report-2015-2018.pdf DIVISION F / Working Group for Small Body Nomenclature Working Group for Small Body Nomenclature. THE TRIENNIAL REPORT (2015 Sept 1 - 2018 Feb 15) 10 April 2018 25 August 2018 IAU Ticha, J. et al. 25 August 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180825143250/https://www.iau.org/static/science/scientific_bodies/working_groups/97/wg-sbn-triennial-report-2015-2018.pdf dead
2010 EN65 at JPL Horizons Change "Observer Location" to @Neptune
External links
List of Centaurs and Scattered Disk Objects, Minor Planet Center
List of Trans Neptunian Objects, Minor Planet Center
316179
316179 (316179) 2010 EN 65
316179
Category:Discoveries by David L. Rabinowitz
Category:Discoveries by Suzanne W. Tourtellotte
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