1993 Michael Jackson sexual abuse allegations

May 2026 October 2026 yes First accusations against American singer October 2025 October 2025thumb|Jackson's Neverland Ranch home, where the sexual abuse was alleged to have taken place In 1993, Evan Chandler, a dentist and screenwriter based in Los Angeles, accused the American singer Michael Jackson of sexually abusing his 13-year-old son, Jordan Chandler. Jackson had befriended Jordan after renting a vehicle from Jordan's stepfather. Though Evan initially encouraged the friendship, he confronted his ex-wife, who had custody of Jordan, with suspicions that the relationship was inappropriate. Jordan initially said Jackson had not acted inappropriately, but later supported his father's allegations. In August 1993, Chandler demanded money from Jackson, threatening to go to a criminal court, but no agreement was reached. After Jordan told a psychiatrist that Jackson had molested him, the Los Angeles Police Department began a criminal investigation. The investigation found no physical evidence against Jackson. As the second leg of Jackson's Dangerous World Tour began, news of the allegations broke and received worldwide media attention. Jackson canceled the remainder of the tour, citing health problems arising from the scandal. Jackson's sister La Toya Jackson spoke out against Jackson, but produced no evidence and withdrew the accusation, saying she had been forced to make it by her husband. In September 1993, the Chandlers filed a lawsuit against Jackson. They and Jackson reached a financial settlement in January 1994; Jackson and his legal team stressed that this was not an admission of guilt. In September 1994, the investigation closed after the Chandlers declined to cooperate, leaving the case without its main witness. The allegations damaged Jackson's public image, health, and commercial standing. Several of his endorsement deals were canceled, including his decade-long Pepsi endorsement. Further allegations of abuse by Jackson led to the People v. Jackson trial in 2005, in which Jackson was acquitted. Background thumb|Evan Chandler, 1993 In May 1992, Michael Jackson's car broke down in Los Angeles and was towed to Rent-a-Wreck, which was owned by David Schwartz. Schwartz contacted his wife, June Chandler-Schwartz, who arrived with her twelve-year-old son, Jordan Chandler. Jordan was already a fan of Jackson and had briefly met him as a young child.Knopper 2015 197–198 Jackson and Jordan subsequently became friends, and Jackson invited Jordan, June, and Jordan's stepsister Lily to spend time at Neverland Ranch and accompany him on several trips.Sullivan Randall Untouchable: The strange life and tragic death of Michael Jackson. Grove/Atlantic, Inc. 2012 250–251 The following year, Jackson became a frequent visitor at the Chandler family home. According to June Chandler's testimony at Jackson's 2005 trial, he regularly telephoned Jordan, visited the family in Santa Monica, and shared Jordan's bed at their home on about thirty nights.Gleister Dan 12 April 2005 Jackson 'shared boy's bed' https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/apr/12/michaeljacksontrial.music 28 June 2026 The Guardian June also testified that, during a trip to Las Vegas, Jackson repeatedly asked to let Jordan sleep in his bed. After she initially refused, Jackson insisted that there was "nothing wrong" with the arrangement and eventually she relented. According to The Guardian, June later testified that she was given a gold Cartier bracelet in return the next day.Harris Paul 17 April 2005 Courting disaster https://www.theguardian.com/music/2005/apr/17/michaeljackson.michaeljacksontrial https://web.archive.org/web/20130829040213/http://www.theguardian.com/music/2005/apr/17/michaeljackson.michaeljacksontrial 29 August 2013 13 July 2026 The Guardian In May 1993, Jackson invited June, Jordan, and Lily to accompany him to Monaco for the World Music Awards.Knopper 2015 208 After they returned to the United States, the National Enquirer published a story titled "Michael's New Adopted Family", featuring photographs of Jackson with the Chandlers. According to biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli, the publicity alarmed Jordan's father, Evan Chandler, who believed the relationship had become too close and feared that the attention could make his son a target for kidnappers.Taraborrelli Randy Michael Jackson: The Magic, the Madness, the Whole Story, 1958–2009. Grand Central Publishing 2009 467 According to Randall Sullivan, Evan initially encouraged Jackson's friendship with Jordan and even invited him to stay at his home. Jackson spent five days there and shared a bedroom with Jordan and his younger half-brother.Sullivan 2012 253 Evan later said that this visit was when he first became suspicious of possible sexual misconduct, although he acknowledged that he never witnessed any sexual activity and never saw Jackson or Jordan unclothed. By the end of June 1993, Evan had become increasingly concerned about the relationshipOrth Maureen January 1994 Nightmare in Neverland http://www.vanityfair.com/magazine/1994/01/orth199401 28 June 2026 Vanity Fair. In late June 1993, June Chandler and her son Jordan planned to accompany Michael Jackson on the next leg of his Dangerous World Tour, scheduled to begin in August. Jordan's father, Evan Chandler, opposed the trip and expressed concerns about his son's relationship with Jackson and the diminishing contact between them.Taraborrelli J. Randy Michael Jackson: The Magic, the Madness, the Whole Story Sidgwick & Jackson 2009 9780283071133 474–482Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 9780743270922 57–59 On July 2, Evan met with Jordan's stepfather, David Schwartz, to discuss the situation. On July 7, Evan sought a modification of the existing custody arrangements, requesting restrictions on Jordan's contact with Jackson and on travel outside Los Angeles County. On July 8, Schwartz secretly recorded telephone conversations with Evan concerning the family dispute. During the conversations, Evan discussed his difficulties communicating with Jordan, his disagreements with June over Jackson's involvement in their son's life, and his unsuccessful attempts to arrange a meeting with Jackson. He also referred to his consultations with attorney Barry Rothman and to actions he was considering taking, describing their potential consequences for Jackson's career and June's custody of Jordan. In one passage, Evan warned that making a phone call would end Jackson's career. The recordings did not establish precisely what Evan wanted from Jackson.Philips Chuck Ferrell David August 31, 1993 Tapes Used to Allege Plot to Extort Jackson Released https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html Los Angeles Times According to biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli, June and Schwartz played the recordings to Jackson's private investigator, Anthony Pellicano, and attorney, Bert Fields, on July 9. Pellicano subsequently questioned Jordan privately about his relationship with Jackson, according to Pellicano's own account as reported by Taraborrelli. Fields and Rothman subsequently discussed an arrangement under which Jordan would spend a week with Evan. Fields later stated in a court declaration that he had acted as an intermediary between June and Rothman rather than representing either parent.Booe Martin 25 August 1993 Michael Jackson Mentioned in Custody Papers https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/08/26/michael-jackson-mentioned-in-custody-papers/2bdbd313-32b1-4eb1-8eb3-b0992510eb64/ live 8 October 2026 The Washington Post According to Taraborrelli, June initially decided against sending Jordan for the visit, instead setting out with Jordan and his sister Lily for Neverland Ranch to celebrate Lily's birthday. During a stop at financier Michael Milken's residence, Jackson telephoned Pellicano about the change in plans. Taraborrelli wrote that, following a disagreement, June abandoned the trip and returned to Los Angeles with her children. She subsequently changed her decision and agreed to allow Jordan to stay with Evan for the week.Nazario Sonia Wallace Amy 26 August 1993 Jackson's Contact With 4 Boys Reportedly Under Investigation : Inquiry: Molestation allegations are the first against singer, source says. LAPD contends it has no details of extortion claim. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-me-28238-story.html live 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Allegations On July 12, Evan Chandler persuaded his former wife, June Chandler, to sign a stipulation barring Jordan from any direct or indirect contact or communication with Michael Jackson. Under the agreement, June relinquished legal custody of Jordan and could visit him only on the condition that he have no contact with Jackson. The stipulation was subsequently filed with Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Kenneth A. Black. June later withdrew from the agreement, saying that she had signed it only because Evan had threatened not to return their son otherwise. Court records described the dispute over Jordan’s custody as stemming at least in part from Evan’s objections to his son’s relationship with Jackson.Nazario and Wallace 26 August 1993 International Furor Stirred by Allegations on Jackson : Inquiry: Police focus on entertainer’s contact with at least 4 boys, source says. No charges have been filed. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-mn-28196-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On July 16 1993, Jordan Chandler had dental surgery to remove a baby tooth and, under sedation, he disclosed to his father that Michael Jackson had touched his penis. The drug was administered by dental anesthesiologist Mark Torbiner and, according to Diane Dimond, Torbiner's records show that Robinul and Vistaril were administered.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love Simon and Schuster 2009 62White Adam 8 March 2019 The tragedy of Michael Jackson's 'lost boy': Whatever happened to Jordan Chandler? https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/0/tragedy-michael-jacksons-lost-boy-whatever-happened-jordan-chandler/ https://web.archive.org/web/20201130114916/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/0/tragedy-michael-jacksons-lost-boy-whatever-happened-jordan-chandler/ 30 November 2020 28 June 2026 The Telegraph On August 4, Evan and Jordan met Jackson and Pellicano in a Los Angeles hotel room. According to Pellicano’s later account, Evan read from a letter in which a therapist discussed hypothetical contacts between an adult and a child in relation to child-molestation laws. Pellicano said that the dispute subsequently became tied to a proposed film-development arrangement worth $20 million, consisting of four $5-million projects.Philips and Ferrell 31 August 1993 Tapes Used to Allege Plot to Extort Jackson Released : Inquiry: Singer’s aides provide purported comments by boy’s father, who has told friends allegations are untrue. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On August 5, Pellicano met Evan and Barry Rothman, Evan’s attorney, for approximately half an hour. Pellicano said he proposed a single film-development deal instead. The following day, August 6, he told Rothman by telephone that such a deal would ordinarily be worth about $350,000. According to Pellicano, Rothman informed him on August 17 that Evan had rejected the proposal. The Los Angeles Times noted that Pellicano produced no recordings or other documentation corroborating his account of these negotiations. By August 17, Superior Court Judge Kenneth A. Black had voided the July custody arrangement and ordered Evan to return Jordan to his mother, June. That day, Jordan underwent an approximately three-hour interview with Mathis Abrams, a Los Angeles psychiatrist. Abrams reported the allegations to authorities, and the Los Angeles Police Department opened a criminal investigation. Jordan was also interviewed that day by LAPD officers and a county social worker. Case files later obtained by the Los Angeles Times stated that Jordan had difficulty recalling specific times and dates of the alleged incidents, but described him as consistent in his account. Investigation News of the investigation became public on August 23, when Los Angeles television station KNBC reported its existence and police confirmed that an inquiry was underway.Merl Jean Hubler Shawn 24 August 1993 Michael Jackson Is Subject of LAPD Inquiry https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-24-me-27332-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Although early reports in the Los Angeles Times did not identify the complainant, the British newspaper The Independent had published his full name, Jordan Chandler, by August 26.Reeves Phil 26 August 1993 Jackson videos examined https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/jackson-videos-examined-1463430.html 8 October 2026 The Independent On August 24, Jackson, who was in Bangkok for the opening of the third leg of his Dangerous World Tour, issued a statement through his attorney Howard Weitzman denying wrongdoing and expressing confidence that the investigation would clear his name. He also stated his intention to continue the tour.Wallace Amy Nazario Sonia 25 August 1993 Jackson Probe Reportedly Centers on Claim of Abuse https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-25-me-27679-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times The Jackson family also publicly defended him, issuing a statement rejecting the allegations and reiterating their support during an August 30 press conference.Nazario Sonia Wallace Amy 26 August 1993 International Furor Stirred by Allegations on Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-mn-28196-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesTamaki Julie Wallace Amy 31 August 1993 Jackson Family Members Break Silence, Defend Michael https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-29753-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On August 31, attorney Gloria Allred confirmed that she had been retained to represent Chandler.Newton Jim Wallace Amy 1 September 1993 3 More Players Emerge in the Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-01-me-30004-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On September 10, Allred announced her withdrawal from the case without publicly explaining her reasons.Newton Jim 11 September 1993 Allred Says She's Off Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-11-me-33944-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Three days later, Larry R. Feldman, a former president of the Los Angeles County Bar Association, was retained as Chandler's attorney.Newton Jim 14 September 1993 New Lawyer Retained for Boy Who Has Accused Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-14-me-35171-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Testimony from other children During the 1993 investigation, police examined Jackson’s relationships with several boys. Investigators questioned a group of boys identified by the accuser, reportedly four boys, including the child actor Macaulay Culkin.24 August 1993 1993: Michael Jackson accused of child abuse https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/24/newsid_2512000/2512077.stm live 17 October 2026 BBC News On This DayNazario and Wallace Jackson's Contact With 4 Boys Reportedly Under Investigation : Inquiry: Molestation allegations are the first against singer, source says. LAPD contends it has no details of extortion claim. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-me-28238-story.html 2 May 2026 Los Angeles Times 26 August 1993 Brett Barnes, 11, was questioned by investigators at Neverland, while later reporting identifies Wade Robson, 10, as another potential victim located by investigators.26 August 1993 Report: Dad in Jackson case wanted $20 million film deal https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/08/26/Report-Dad-in-Jackson-case-wanted-20-million-film-deal/5737604590636/ live 2 October 2026 UPIKatz and Branigin 27 August 1993 MICHAEL JACKSON IN FREEZE FAME https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/08/28/michael-jackson-in-freeze-fame/02493782-567f-4b0d-a452-0ebeb1405bf9/ live 2 October 2026 Washington Post On August 25–27, 1993, Barnes and Robson publicly denied any sexual misconduct despite acknowledging that they had shared Jackson’s bed; later reporting states that these appearances were arranged by Jackson’s private investigator Anthony Pellicano.Finn Natalie 29 January 2019 Inside the Outrage Over Leaving Neverland and Michael Jackson's Complicated Legacy https://www.eonline.com/news/1008581/a-never-ending-controversy-inside-the-outrage-over-leaving-neverland-and-michael-jackson-s-complicated-legacy live 2 October 2026 EOnline Robson repeated his denial under oath at Jackson’s 2005 trial, but on May 16, 2013, he reversed his account and alleged that Jackson had sexually abused him. Robson said that during the 1993 investigation Jackson called him daily and role-played/rehearsed how he should respond, warning him that disclosure would send them both to prison.Winton Richard 16 May 2013 Former defender claims Michael Jackson was pedophile, abuser https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-robson-michael-jackson-performed-sexual-acts-on-him-as-boy--20130516-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times In August 1993, the Los Angeles Times reported that a boy who was at Neverland when police executed search warrants acknowledged having shared Jackson's bed but denied that Jackson had molested him.Newton Jim Nazario Sonia 27 August 1993 Police Say Seized Tapes Do Not Incriminate Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-27-mn-28516-story.html 6 October 2026 Los Angeles Times When prosecutors closed the investigation in September 1994, they said it had uncovered two additional boys who alleged that Jackson had molested them. Neither was publicly identified at the time; one was living outside the United States and had previously made statements generally denying wrongdoing, while the other alleged three incidents and had been receiving therapy.Newton Jim 22 September 1994 Jackson Not Charged but Not Absolved https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-22-sept-94-story.html 6 October 2026 Los Angeles Times21 September 1994 Prosecutors said Wednesday they will not file child molestation charges against Michael Jackson https://www.upi.com/Archives/1994/09/21/Prosecutors-said-Wednesday-they-will-not-file-child-molestation/4797780120000/ 6 October 2026 United Press International In 2004, retired LAPD detective William Dworin similarly told the Los Angeles Times that two other boys had told detectives that Jackson had touched them inappropriately, although he described their statements as weaker than that of the original accuser.Pringle Paul 5 February 2004 Old Allegation Could Affect Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-feb-05-me-jackson5-story.html 6 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On November 17, 1993, the Los Angeles Times reported that Jackson attorney Bertram Fields accused LAPD investigators of intimidating children by falsely telling them, among other things, “we have nude photos of you”; Police Commission president Gary Greenebaum rejected the allegations as unfounded.Newton Jim 17 November 1993 Jackson’s Lawyers Attack LAPD Investigation https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-17-me-57719-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On April 5, 2005, The Guardian reported that Jason Francia, son of Jackson's former maid Blanca Francia, rejected defense suggestions that police had pressured him into accusing Jackson, stating that investigators had asked him to disclose misconduct if it had occurred.Glaister Dan 5 April 2005 Jackson abused me and gave me money to keep silent, witness says https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/apr/05/michaeljacksontrial.music live 2 October 2026 The Guardian Testimony from staff In early September 1993, former Neverland employees Mark and Faye Quindoy publicly offered to testify about what they described as Jackson’s unusual behavior around young boys.5 September 1993 Filipinos offer to discuss singer Michael Jackson's 'abnormalities' https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/09/05/Filipinos-offer-to-discuss-singer-Michael-Jacksons-abnormalities/8160747201600/ live 2 October 2026 UPI Contemporary reports noted that Mark Quindoy had left Neverland following workplace disagreements and a pay dispute, and the Los Angeles Times later reported that the couple came forward after Jackson refused to pay approximately $283,000 in back salary they claimed was owed to them. Quindoy alleged that he had seen Jackson fondling boys on at least two occasions.20 September 1993 U.S. police to question Philippine ex-Jackson staff https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/09/20/US-police-to-question-Philippine-ex-Jackson-staff/4856748497600/ live 2 October 2026 UPI On September 22, the couple were interviewed for nearly four hours in Manila by investigators from the LAPD and Santa Barbara County Sheriff’s Department, and said they had provided details of alleged child abuse they claimed to have witnessed.23 September 1993 Jackson’s Ex-Staff Questioned : Inquiry: Police travel to Philippines and interview two former housekeepers. The couple say they reported child abuse but give no details. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-23-me-38166-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On November 22, 1993, five former security guards filed a wrongful-termination lawsuit against Jackson, alleging that they had been fired after acquiring firsthand knowledge of his nighttime visits with young boys.Newton Jim 23 November 1993 Jackson’s Condition Is Improving, His Doctor Says : Courts: New legal troubles arise as former security guards claim in a lawsuit they were fired because they knew about singer’s visits with young boys. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-23-me-60019-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times One of the guards, Leroy Thomas, further alleged that Jackson had instructed him to retrieve and destroy a Polaroid photograph of a naked boy from Jackson's private bathroom; Thomas described the boy as appearing to be between 10 and 14 years old.29 November 1993 Former security guards: Jackson ordered nude photo destroyed https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/11/29/Former-security-guards-Jackson-ordered-nude-photo-destroyed/7928754549200/ live 2 October 2026 UPI Jackson's representatives denied the guards' allegations. On December 2, the guards' attorney, Charles Mathews, held a press conference alleging that his clients had been subjected to systematic harassment and intimidation since their dismissal, including a drive-by shooting and an attempt to run one of them down with a car. Mathews suggested that Jackson's private investigator Anthony Pellicano had orchestrated the campaign.3 December 1993 Michael Jackson's guards say they've been threatened https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SCS19931203.1.11&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN-------- live 2 October 2026 California Digital Newspaper Collection On September 15, 1994, a Superior Court judge ruled that Jackson could invoke the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution in the guards' civil suit, allowing him to avoid answering under oath questions concerning allegations of sexual abuse. Jackson's attorneys said that he maintained his innocence but had been advised not to answer because criminal charges remained possible. Mathews also stated that the guards had cooperated with the district attorney's office.Riccardi Nicholas 16 September 1994 Judge Lets Jackson Plead 5th : Courts: The singer avoids answering questions in civil case about whether he molested children. His lawyers say they advised the legal move even though he is innocent. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-09-16-me-39356-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On November 30, 1993, Jackson’s longtime chauffeur Gary Hearne was questioned under oath for more than five hours in the Chandler civil case; the deposition was videotaped and transcribed. According to the Los Angeles Times, attorney Larry Feldman subsequently told reporters that Hearne had said he drove Jackson to the Chandler residence “at least 30 times,” dropping him off at night and collecting him the following morning.Newton Jim 2 December 1993 Chauffeur for Jackson Tells of Errand : Investigation: In a sworn deposition, the driver says he was instructed by the entertainer to take a suitcase and briefcase from Jackson’s apartment on the day it was searched for evidence of sexual molestation. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-02-me-63136-story.html live 3 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Hearne also testified about an earlier incident on August 21, the day police searched Jackson’s Century City condominium and Neverland: after being sent to the condominium by an aide, Hearne said he received a telephone call from Jackson and private investigator Anthony Pellicano instructing him to collect a briefcase, a suitcase and other items and deliver them to Pellicano’s residence. Hearne maintained that he never opened the containers and therefore did not know what they held. On December 14, 1993, the Los Angeles Times reported that former maid Blanca Francia had told police and prosecutors that she had seen Jackson naked with young boys in a shower and Jacuzzi and had found him sharing a sleeping bag with another boy.Newton and Bustillo 14 December 1993 Maid Tells of Nude Jackson, Boys : Scandal: In an interview, the woman says she saw the singer and youths naked on several occasions and quit in disgust. His lawyer confirms that Jackson has returned to California. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-14-mn-1854-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times In sworn testimony on December 15, Francia additionally described finding a photograph of a young boy who appeared naked except for a sheet covering his genitals.Newton Jim 11 January 1994 Lawyer Seeks Jackson Financial Records : Investigation: Attorney for the boy allegedly molested by the singer files partial transcripts of depositions telling of bedroom activity and photos. Jackson’s counsel says the papers misrepresent sworn statements. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-11-me-10709-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Francia had spoken to authorities before appearing on Hard Copy; she was subsequently paid thousands of dollars by the program. In April 2005, during Jackson’s criminal trial, newspapers reported that Francia’s son Jason, first questioned by police during the 1993 investigation, had accused Jackson of molesting him and that the Francia family had reached an out-of-court settlement in 1996, reported at more than $2 million.Glaister Dan 6 April 2005 Maid saw Jackson in bed with children https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/apr/06/michaeljacksontrial.music live 2 October 2026 The GuardianChawkins and Pfeifer 5 May 2005 No Thriller, Jackson Prosecution Rests https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-may-05-me-jackson5-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Investigation into Chandler On August 24, 1993, shortly after the investigation into Jackson became public, Jackson's private investigator Anthony Pellicano told reporters that the allegations had followed an unsuccessful extortion attempt.Merl and Hubler 24 August 1993 Michael Jackson Is Subject of LAPD Inquiry : Investigation: Superstar’s homes are searched, his private investigator says. He adds that the complaint to a children’s services agency is false and springs from a failed extortion attempt. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-24-me-27332-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times The following day, Pellicano and Jackson's representatives publicly alleged that the boy's father and his attorney had sought $20 million from Jackson and that the allegations had surfaced after Jackson refused to meet their demands.Wallace and Nazario 25 August 1993 Abuse Allegations Blamed on Jackson Extortionist : Inquiry: Accusations were made after singer refused to pay $20 million, a spokesman says. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-25-me-27579-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On August 26, the Los Angeles Police Department stated that no extortion complaint had been filed yet and that no investigation into extortion was underway.Newton and Nazario 27 August 1993 Police Say Seized Tapes Do Not Incriminate Jackson : Investigation: Officials continue to interview children in connection with molestation allegations. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-27-mn-28516-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On August 30, Jackson's representatives released recordings of the conversations to support their allegations that Evan had attempted to extort money from Jackson. The Los Angeles Times described the recordings as apparently edited and noted that Evan had not specified what he wanted from Jackson. Investigator Ernie Rizzo subsequently alleged that Pellicano had removed passages in which Evan expressed concern for Jordan's welfare. Pellicano and Jackson's attorney Howard Weitzman denied that Pellicano had tampered with the recordings.Wallace Amy Newton Jim September 2, 1993 Jackson Aides Go Back on the Offensive https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-02-me-30818-story.html Los Angeles Times Jackson's representatives subsequently reported the alleged extortion to authorities. Pellicano and Weitzman met with investigators, and by September 1 police sources confirmed that an extortion investigation was underway.Wallace and Newton 2 September 1993 Jackson Aides Go Back on the Offensive https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-02-me-30818-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times After more than five months of investigation, the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office announced on January 24, 1994 that it would not file attempted-extortion charges against the boy's father. Deputy District Attorney Michael J. Montagna stated that the evidence did not establish that a crime had been committed.Newton Jim 25 January 1994 Boy’s Father in Jackson Case Won’t Be Charged : Investigation: Singer claimed parent of alleged molestation victim tried to extort money from him. D.A. says decision not to prosecute is unrelated to reports that settlement is near. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-25-me-15027-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Montagna cited two circumstances in particular: Jackson's representatives had not promptly reported the alleged extortion to police, and they had continued negotiating with the father and his attorney for several weeks. Prosecutors concluded that the discussions appeared consistent with efforts to settle a potential civil claim rather than criminal extortion, with Montagna noting that attempts to settle civil disputes without litigation are favored by law. Pellicano strongly disputed that interpretation. He maintained that Rothman had threatened to publicize the allegations and ruin Jackson unless the father's demands were met, and argued that neither Rothman nor attorney Gloria Allred, who briefly represented the boy, had actually filed a civil lawsuit during their involvement. A civil lawsuit alleging sexual abuse was later filed on the boy's behalf by attorney Larry Feldman.Merl Jean 31 December 1993 Boy’s Attorney Seeks Court Order for Jackson’s Records : Lawsuit: Lawyer wants to force the singer to provide information about his young guests. Pop star’s attorneys cite criminal investigation and privacy rights for his refusal to answer questions. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-31-me-7244-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Police raids On August 21, 1993, police searched Jackson's Neverland Ranch in the Santa Ynez Valley and his condominium in Century City, Los Angeles, seizing videotapes and other materials.Nazario Sonia Wallace Amy 26 August 1993 International Furor Stirred by Allegations on Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-mn-28196-story.html Los Angeles Times24 August 1993 Police Search Jackson's Home as Part of Criminal Investigation https://www.deseret.com/1993/8/24/19062509/police-search-jackson-s-home-as-part-of-criminal-investigation/ Deseret News Reuters On August 30, Los Angeles police detectives, accompanied by local officers, searched a suite previously used by Jackson at the Mirage Hotel in Las Vegas. According to a hotel spokesman, the search lasted approximately 30 minutes and no items were seized.Branigin William Katz Ian 30 August 1993 Ill Michael Jackson Postpones 3rd Concert https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/08/31/ill-michael-jackson-postpones-3rd-concert/98f34e30-38ab-417f-9810-6e237f9685f4/ The Washington PostPhilips Chuck Ferrell David 31 August 1993 Tapes Used to Allege Plot to Extort Jackson Released https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html Los Angeles Times On November 8, police searched the Jackson family residence in Encino, where his parents lived, reportedly seizing photographs and other materials.10 November 1993 Jackson Family Compound Is Searched by Police https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-10-me-55231-story.html Los Angeles TimesAssociated Press 10 November 1993 Jackson's Photos Reported Seized In Probe https://www.deseret.com/1993/11/10/19075817/jackson-s-photos-reported-seized-in-probe/ 27 June 2026 DesertNewsPringle Paul 5 February 2004 Old Allegation Could Affect Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-feb-05-me-jackson5-story.html 27 June 2026 Los Angeles Times On November 19, investigators also executed search warrants at the offices of a plastic surgeon in Santa Monica and a dermatologist in Beverly Hills, seizing medical records as part of an investigation into whether Jackson had recently altered his physical appearance.20 November 1993 NAACP Protests Handling of Jackson Investigation https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-20-me-58822-story.html Los Angeles Times Among the seized items were the books Boys Will Be Boys and The Boy: A Photographic Essay, both containing nude photographs of boys.30 April 2005 Seized books presented in Jackson case https://www.tampabay.com/archive/2005/04/30/seized-books-presented-in-jackson-case/ 27 June 2026 Tampa Bay Times Boys Will Be Boys reportedly contained a handwritten inscription by Jackson himself: "Look at the true spirit of happiness and joy in these boys' faces, this is the spirit of boyhood, a life I've never had and will always dream of. This is the life I want for my children."Chawkins Steve 30 April 2005 Judge Bars Journalist's Testimony in Jackson Trial, but Allows Jurors to See 'Boy' Books https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-apr-30-me-jackson30-story.html 27 June 2026 Los Angeles Times In a 1995 interview with Diane Sawyer, Jackson was asked about reports of photographs and books depicting nude boys. Jackson said he did not recall them and suggested they may have been unopened items sent by others.15 June 1995 Michael Talked Marriage First https://www.nydailynews.com/1995/06/15/michael-talked-marriage-first/ 27 June 2026 New York Daily News Additionally, two individual photographs of unidentified nude boys were found at NeverlandSteve Chawkins 29 January 2005 Jackson Jurors To See Video https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-jan-29-me-jackson29-story.html https://web.archive.org/web/20250917063336/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-jan-29-me-jackson29-story.html 2025-09-17 27 June 2026 Los Angeles TimesPaul Resnikoff 21 June 2016 A List of Every Item Discovered by Police In Michael Jackson's Residence https://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2016/06/21/items-discovered-police-michael-jackson/ 27 June 2026 Digital Music News and an additional photo of a naked boy was retrieved at the Jackson family home in Encino.Rosenberg Howard 19 November 1993 Michael Vanishes, So Does Judgment : Television: What words describe news coverage of the besieged singer? Ludicrous, scummy and excessive come to mind. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-19-ca-58672-story.html 27 June 2026 Los Angeles TimesOrth Maureen 1 January 2007 Nightmare in Neverland https://www.vanityfair.com/magazine/1994/01/orth199401 27 June 2026 Vanity FairAssociated Press 18 November 1993 Nude photos of boys are reported in Jackson saga https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-modesto-bee/197382063/ 27 June 2026 The Modesto Bee Interview with Richard Gardner On October 6, 1993, Jordan Chandler was taken to New York to be evaluated by Dr. Richard A. Gardner, a child psychiatrist known for his work on allegations of child abuse and custody disputes. According to journalist Diane Dimond, Chandler's attorney, Larry R. Feldman, arranged the evaluation, during which Gardner administered psychological tests and conducted a videotaped interview. Chandler described the development of his relationship with Jackson and alleged progressively intimate physical contact, including sexual abuse during their May 1993 trip to Monaco. Dimond subsequently reported that Gardner had found Chandler's allegations credible.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 978-0-7432-7092-2 82–86, 158 Excerpts from the interview became public in 2005. On March 29, CNN broadcast audio in which Chandler explained that he had found it difficult to resist Jackson's alleged advances because Jackson was an adult, famous and powerful.29 March 2005 American Morning https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/ltm/date/2005-03-29/segment/04 8 October 2026 CNN On April 6, journalist Art Harris explained on CNN that Gardner had been retained by the family's attorney to evaluate Chandler's account rather than provide ongoing therapy. Harris also stated that the interview had been videotaped and that copies of the recordings had subsequently been obtained by a Chandler family member for a book.6 April 2005 Nancy Grace https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/ng/date/2005-04-06/segment/01 8 October 2026 CNN On November 16, 1993, the Associated Press reported, citing an anonymous source, that Los Angeles police had obtained a warrant to conduct a physical examination of Jackson to compare his genitalia with a description reportedly provided by Chandler. Jackson's attorney Howard Weitzman said he was unaware of any such warrant and rejected the allegations, while Feldman declined to comment.16 November 1993 Warrant Allows a Strip-Search of Jackson https://www.deseret.com/1993/11/16/19076943/warrant-allows-a-strip-search-of-jackson/ 8 October 2026 Deseret News Associated Press The Los Angeles Times independently reported that investigators possessed Chandler's description, although police declined to confirm whether a warrant had been issued.Newton Jim Hall Carla 16 November 1993 Jackson 'Barely Able to Function,' His Lawyer Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-16-mn-57518-story.html 8 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Strip search On December 20, 1993, investigators from the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Department and the Los Angeles Police Department executed a search warrant requiring Michael Jackson to undergo a physical examination to compare his body with a description provided by Jordan Chandler. Jackson's body, including his genitalia, was photographed.Newton Jim Hall Carla 23 December 1993 Jackson Denies Molestation, Tells of 'Horrifying' Search https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-23-mn-4806-story.html 5 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On December 22, 1993, in a televised statement broadcast via satellite from Neverland Ranch, Jackson denied the allegations, criticized the media's coverage, and described the police examination as "the most humiliating ordeal of my life".Newton Jim Hall Carla December 23, 1993 Jackson Denies Molestation, Tells of 'Horrifying' Search https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-23-mn-4806-story.html Los Angeles Times Jackson also said that investigators had sought evidence of vitiligo, a skin condition he had already publicly discussed in February 1993.Harrington Richard December 23, 1993 Michael Jackson: 'I Am Innocent' https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/12/23/michael-jackson-i-am-innocent/d3d283df-8b92-4ff1-bbef-3ba18758ffb3/ The Washington Post During a CNN appearance following Jackson's December 22 statement, Jackson's attorney Johnnie Cochran Jr. expressed concern that photographs taken during the examination could be leaked to the media.Harrington Richard December 22, 1993 Michael Jackson: 'I Am Innocent' https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/12/23/michael-jackson-i-am-innocent/d3d283df-8b92-4ff1-bbef-3ba18758ffb3/ The Washington Post On December 23, 1993, Cochran stated that the defense would challenge the admissibility of the nude photographs and described the examination as "really outrageous". Cochran also questioned the purpose of the examination, given Jackson's previously disclosed skin condition.December 24, 1993 Lawyers Seek to Keep Photos From Jackson Body Search Out of Trial https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-24-me-5034-story.html Los Angeles Times On the same day, Los Angeles and Santa Barbara County authorities declined to comment publicly on the examination, while an anonymous law enforcement source told the Associated Press that investigators had compared the photographs with Chandler's description but declined to say whether they matched.December 24, 1993 Jackson Seeks to Bar Photos https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/12/24/jackson-seeks-to-bar-photos/4ac9b7ee-8fc6-4285-a061-82daa8ac4d4e/ The Washington Post Associated Press On January 4, 1994, Chandler's attorney Larry Feldman sought access to the photographs, alternatively requesting another examination or their exclusion from the civil case.5 January 1994 Boy's Lawyer Seeks Photos of Michael Jackson's Body https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-05-me-8514-story.html 5 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Jackson's attorneys later sought their return, but a judge refused; the photographs were kept secured and were never made public.11 February 1994 Names & Faces https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/02/12/names-38/00ae5ba9-be0c-4d76-bf1c-925c62074492/ 5 October 2026 The Washington Post Accounts differed over whether Chandler's description matched the photographs. On January 27, 1994, Reuters reported that an unidentified source close to Jackson said the photographs did not tally with Chandler's description.27 January 1994 Jackson photos https://www.the-independent.com/news/world/jackson-photos-1403030.html 5 October 2026 The Independent Reuters In March, Jackson's mother Katherine was subpoenaed before a Los Angeles County grand jury; a source told the Los Angeles Times that investigators were examining whether Jackson's appearance had been altered since Chandler gave his description.Newton Jim 16 March 1994 Grand Jury Calls Michael Jackson's Mother to Testify https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-03-16-me-34715-story.html 5 October 2026 Los Angeles Times The criminal investigation closed without charges on September 21, 1994.Newton Jim 22 September 1994 Jackson Not Charged but Not Absolved https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-22-sept-94-story.html 5 October 2026 Los Angeles Times During a 1995 ABC interview with Diane Sawyer, Michael Jackson and his then-wife Lisa Marie Presley explicitly denied claims that photographs of Jackson's genitalia matched Jordan Chandler's description.PrimeTime Live: Michael Jackson and Lisa Marie Presley. Los Angeles Times. (1995, June 16) Officials involved in the investigations later said that the photographs corroborated Chandler's description. In 2004, the Los Angeles Times identified retired LAPD detective William Dworin as having supervised the 1993 investigation and quoted him as saying that "the pictures of Jackson matched the description".12 December 2003 Michael Jackson Cases https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/acd/date/2003-12-12/segment/00 6 October 2026 Anderson Cooper 360° CNN During Jackson's 2005 trial, prosecutors sought to introduce the sealed photographs and compare them with a drawing Chandler had made in 1993. Senior Deputy District Attorney Ron Zonen argued that the evidence was relevant, but Judge Rodney Melville excluded it as unfairly prejudicial, particularly because Chandler would not testify and therefore could not be cross-examined.Pfeifer Stuart 27 May 2005 Jackson Accuser May Retake Witness Stand https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-may-27-me-jackson27-story.html 6 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesCarlson Peter 26 May 2005 Jackson Judge Bars Pictures From 1993 https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2005/05/27/jackson-judge-bars-pictures-from-1993/1a257783-526c-4530-a1b3-cee65e6b4754/ 6 October 2026 The Washington Post Lauren Weis, who had been in charge of the Los Angeles criminal investigation in 1993Newton Jim Bustillo Miguel 14 December 1993 Maid Tells of Nude Jackson, Boys https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-14-mn-1854-story.html 6 October 2026 Los Angeles Times, said in the 2019 podcast Telephone StoriesBrandon Ogborn and Omar Crook Walking Away With A Lot of Money https://tunein.com/podcasts/Culture/Telephone-Stories-p3103215/?topicId=238298923 Telephone Stories Ninth Planet Audio 9 June 2019 5 37:21–37:55 TuneIn 16 October 2026 that Chandler's description was accurate, referring to "not just the genitalia, but a particular mark on the underside of his penis".Anthony Andrew 18 April 2026 Can a new biopic change your mind about Michael Jackson? https://www.theguardian.com/music/ng-interactive/2026/apr/18/michael-jackson-biopic-jaafar-jackson 6 October 2026 The Guardian In 2026, former LAPD detectives Rosibel Ferrufino-Smith and Federico Sicard discussed the examination in documentaries. Ferrufino-Smith stated that Chandler had accurately described Jackson's genitalia, while Sicard said the information provided by Chandler had been confirmedGarcía Virginia 9 April 2026 Un documental revela que el niño que acusó a Michael Jackson de abuso sexual identificó marcas físicas del cantante https://www.infobae.com/entretenimiento/2026/04/09/un-documental-revela-que-el-nino-que-acuso-a-michael-jackson-de-abuso-sexual-identifico-marcas-fisicas-del-cantante/ live 16 October 2026 InfoBaeBaralon Margaux 25 April 2026 Presque un quart de siècle après sa mort, pourquoi Michael Jackson échappe-t-il encore au jugement populaire? https://www.blick.ch/fr/monde/michael-jackson-il-echappe-au-jugement-populaire-pourquoi/jpz1jlz live 16 October 2026 Blick. As of 2024, the photographs taken by police in 1993 were still subject to a court-issued protective order and had not been made public.Mendez Malia April 5, 2024 Michael Jackson's accusers seek to open sealed records that include nude photos of the singer https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2024-04-05/michael-jackson-nude-photos-robson-safechuck-trial Los Angeles Times Allegations by La Toya Jackson thumb|240x240px|Jackson's sister La Toya Jackson in 2010On September 2, 1993, Michael Jackson's sister La Toya Jackson, who was estranged from other members of the family, discussed the sexual abuse allegations against him in an interview on NBC's Today. She criticized the public's judgment of her brother before any trial but acknowledged that boys had regularly stayed overnight in his room at the family home. Asked whether she believed the allegations, she replied: "I honestly don't think he'd do anything like that, but we don't know."Wallace Amy Newton Jim September 3, 1993 Allred Calls Jackson's Accuser 'Courageous' https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-03-me-31230-story.html Los Angeles Times On December 2, the Los Angeles Times reported that Larry R. Feldman, the attorney representing Jackson's accuser in the civil lawsuit, intended to obtain sworn testimony from La Toya and several other witnesses.Newton Jim December 2, 1993 Chauffeur for Jackson Tells of Errand https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-02-me-63136-story.html Los Angeles Times On December 8, 1993, La Toya publicly accused her brother of sexually abusing boys over a period of years during a press conference in Tel Aviv, Israel. According to contemporary reports, she stated: "This has been going on since 1981, and it's not just one child." She also claimed to have seen checks written by Michael to the parents of boys she believed he had abused, saying that her mother, Katherine Jackson, had shown them to her. La Toya suggested that the payments were intended to prevent the families from speaking publicly. Her then-husband and manager, Jack Gordon, separately alleged that Michael had threatened to kill La Toya to prevent her from disclosing the accusations.Newton Jim December 9, 1993 Jackson's Sister Says She Believes He Is a Molester https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-09-me-49-story.html Los Angeles Times Following the December 8 press conference, Feldman said La Toya's allegations were consistent with other information gathered during his investigation, while acknowledging that the reports had not been confirmed. Her deposition, originally scheduled for that week, was postponed because she was outside the United States. Katherine Jackson and other family members publicly rejected La Toya's statements. Her brother Jermaine Jackson alleged that La Toya and Gordon were seeking publicity and financial gain. On December 9, La Toya appeared again on Today, where Katie Couric questioned her about the basis for her accusations. La Toya acknowledged that she had no direct evidence of sexual abuse and, when asked about the checks she had described, stated: "I don't know what they were for."Rosenberg Howard December 10, 1993 Media Sport: Trashing of the Innocent https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-10-ca-448-story.html Los Angeles Times That same day, Michael Jackson's attorney Howard Weitzman rejected her allegations, stating: "I don't believe there's any merit whatsoever to anything she said." Gordon said La Toya was afraid to return to California to give her deposition, while Feldman indicated that he was willing to take her testimony wherever she preferred.December 10, 1993 LaToya's Remarks Have No Merit, Jackson Lawyer Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-10-me-302-story.html Los Angeles Times La Toya subsequently disavowed her 1993 statements. During an interview on Larry King Live on March 4, 2003, she attributed the Tel Aviv accusations to her former management, claiming that she had been handed a prepared statement shortly before the press conference and instructed to read it publicly.March 4, 2003 Larry King Live: Interview with La Toya Jackson (transcript) https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/lkl/date/2003-03-04/segment/00 CNN In a January 2005 interview with 20/20, she said that Gordon had forced her to condemn Michael publicly in 1993 and stated that she believed her brother was innocent.January 21, 2005 LaToya Jackson Returns and Defends Michael https://abcnews.com/2020/MichaelJackson/story?id=432027&page=1 ABC News In June 2011, La Toya again discussed the 1993 press conference in an interview on CNN's Showbiz Tonight. She alleged that Gordon had threatened to kill Michael if she refused to make the accusations and had physically assaulted her when she disobeyed him.June 22, 2011 Showbiz Tonight: Interview with La Toya Jackson (transcript) https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/sbt/date/2011-06-22/segment/01 CNN In a separate interview with The Daily Beast that month, she said she had never believed that Michael was guilty of the allegations made against him in 1993.Samuels Allison June 24, 2011 La Toya Jackson Tells All About Michael Jackson, Her Abuse, New Book, and 'Starting Over.' https://www.thedailybeast.com/la-toya-jackson-tells-all-about-michael-jackson-her-abuse-new-book-and-starting-over/ The Daily Beast Lisa Marie Presley According to Chris Cadman, Jackson met singer Lisa Marie Presley in October 1974, during a Jackson 5 engagement at the Sahara Tahoe. Her father, Elvis Presley, was closing a two-week engagement at the Sahara Tahoe while the Jackson 5 were just about to begin one.Sullivan 2012 267Taraborrelli 1991 506 In November 1992, Jackson was reconnected with Presley through a mutual friend, and they talked almost every day by telephone.Gliatto Tom Neverland Meets Graceland August 15, 1994 People https://people.com/archive/cover-story-neverland-meets-graceland-vol-42-no-7/ live February 28, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250228200624/https://people.com/archive/cover-story-neverland-meets-graceland-vol-42-no-7/ February 28, 2025 As the abuse accusations became public, he became dependent on Presley for emotional support; she was concerned about his faltering health.Taraborrelli 1991 518–520 She stated, "I believed that he didn't do anything wrong, and that he was being wrongly accused and, yes, I started falling for him. I wanted to save him. I felt that I could do it."Taraborrelli 1991 510 She described him in one call as high, incoherent and delusional. He proposed to her over the phone in late 1993, saying, "If I asked you to marry me, would you do it?"Taraborrelli 1991 520 They divorced less than two years later.Taraborrelli 1991 580 They maintained an on-and-off relationship for roughly 4 years after the divorce. Lawsuit On September 14, 1993, Jordan Chandler and his parents filed a lawsuitThe lawsuit is distinguished from the criminal investigation, which happened simultaneously. The ending of a lawsuit does not preclude the continuation of an investigation. against Jackson.Nazario Sonia September 15, 1993 Jackson Sued by Boy Who Alleged Sexual Molestation : Courts: Complaint says pop superstar 'repeatedly committed sexual battery.' The singer's investigator says the suit is part of a continuing extortion attempt. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-15-me-35320-story.html February 28, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250228211909/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-15-me-35320-story.html live February 28, 2025 The lawsuit claimed that Jackson had committed sexual battery, seduction, willful misconduct, intentional infliction of emotional distress, fraud and negligence.Associated Press January 11, 1994 Jackson's Accuser Details Sexual Allegations The New York Times 15 https://www.nytimes.com/1994/01/11/us/jackson-s-accuser-details-sexual-allegations.html July 29, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230729201004/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/01/11/us/jackson-s-accuser-details-sexual-allegations.html live February 28, 2025 In November, Jackson's lawyers asked the case be put on hold for as long as six years or until the criminal case was concluded.Cros Jessica November 8, 1993 While Jackson Tours, The Lawyers War The Washington Post Los Angeles, California https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/11/08/while-jackson-tours-the-lawyers-war/6fed8ee1-73d6-4326-b5db-1198d372088d/ August 18, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200818112915/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/11/08/while-jackson-tours-the-lawyers-war/6fed8ee1-73d6-4326-b5db-1198d372088d/ live February 26, 2025Philips Chuck Chuck Philips Newton Jim November 13, 1993 Jackson Reportedly Cancels Rest of World Tour : Entertainment: No explanation is given for the move, which seems to surprise some in pop star's entourage. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-13-me-56202-story.html June 20, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230620052146/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-13-me-56202-story.html live February 26, 2025 Concerns about a civil trial during an ongoing criminal investigation, and prosecutors' access to plaintiffs' civil trial information, stemmed from Jackson's Fifth Amendment rights. Since two grand juries deemed there was insufficient evidence for criminal charges by the end of the investigation, the prosecution could have been able to form the elements of a case around the defense strategy in the trial, creating a situation akin to double jeopardy.Taraborrelli 1991 540–541Green Evelyn August 27, 2005 Montel on a mission Calhoun Times and Gordon County News 136 9 14 Marietta, Georgia https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2vIuAAAAIBAJ&sjid=cjkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3916%2C3824208 February 26, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250226162704/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2vIuAAAAIBAJ&sjid=cjkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3916%2C3824208 live February 26, 2025 Superior Court Judge David M. Rothman ordered Jackson's deposition scheduled before the end of January 1994 but said he might reconsider if Jackson was indicted on criminal charges. Jackson agreed to be deposed on January 18. His attorneys said he was eager to testify, but also said they might oppose the deposition if criminal charges were filed or were still under consideration on his deposition date. They said if charges were filed, they would want the criminal trial to go first.Newton Jim December 4, 1993 Jackson to Give Deposition About Allegations : Lawsuit: The singer has agreed to tell his side Jan. 18. Postponement is possible if the status of criminal investigation changes, his lawyer says. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-04-me-63891-story.html June 20, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230620135652/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-04-me-63891-story.html live February 26, 2025 However, when authorities notified Jackson's lawyers that they expected their investigation to continue at least through February, Jackson's team failed to win a delay of the civil case. Rothman denied the motion to delay the civil proceedings until the criminal investigation had been completed, and set March 21, 1994, as the trial start date. Pellicano said Chandler's negotiations had been an attempt to extort Jackson. To try to demonstrate this, he produced illicit recordings of his negotiations with Rothman. Illicit recordings are generally not admissible as evidence, but may be used in California where extortion is threatened. Jackson's lawyer Howard Weitzman turned over the tapes to the district attorney's office.Wallace Amy Newton Jim September 2, 1993 Jackson Aides Go Back on the Offensive Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-02-me-30818-story.html July 29, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230729202243/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-02-me-30818-story.html live February 26, 2025 On December 17, 1993, Rothman allowed the prosecutors to receive information from Jackson's lawyers and approved discovery information for media disclosure. Both Feldman's and Jackson's camps expressed concerns about Jackson's right to a fair trial being compromised by publicly discussing discovery results. Johnnie Cochran and Weitzman, attorneys representing Jackson, argued that investigators were trying to use the suit to advance their criminal investigation, a technique that should not be allowed.Newton Jim December 18, 1993 Judge Gives Prosecutors Access to Information in Jackson Civil Suit : Courts: Jurist also refuses to restrict attorneys' remarks to the media. Lawyers agree on subjects they won't discuss. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-18-me-3080-story.html February 1, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250201020957/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-18-me-3080-story.html live February 26, 2025 On January 5, 1994, Jackson reaffirmed his innocence and emphasized the presumption of innocence during a five-minute speech at the 26th NAACP Image Awards, where he received a standing ovation.Leonardi Marisa January 7, 1994 Michael Jackson Shares Whitney Houston's Spotlight https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-07-ca-9458-story.html Los Angeles Times On January 24, 1994, prosecutors announced that they would not bring charges against Chandler for attempted extortion, as Jackson's camp had been slow to report an extortion claim to the police and had tried to negotiate a settlement for several weeks.Newton Jim January 25, 1994 Boy's Father in Jackson Case Won't Be Charged : Investigation: Singer claimed parent of alleged molestation victim tried to extort money from him. D.A. says decision not to prosecute is unrelated to reports that settlement is near. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-25-me-15027-story.html March 2, 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240302022603/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-25-me-15027-story.html live February 26, 2025 Chandler had made his settlement demand in early August 1993, and the Jackson camp had filed extortion charges against the Chandler camp in late August.Philips Chuck Chuck Philips Ferrell David August 31, 1993 Tapes Used to Allege Plot to Extort Jackson Released : Inquiry: Singer's aides provide purported comments by boy's father, who has told friends allegations are untrue. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html February 25, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250225001642/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html live February 26, 2025 In the extortion investigation, a search warrant was never sought to search the homes and offices of Chandler and Barry Rothman. No grand jury convened when both men refused police interviews.Fischer 2012 268 In contrast, the police had searched Jackson's residences solely based on Jordan's allegations,Campbell 1994 44–45Fischer 2012 266–267 and taken lengths to interview or intimidate witnesses.Newton Jim November 17, 1993 Jackson's Lawyers Attack LAPD Investigation Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-17-me-57719-story.html June 20, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230620052200/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-17-me-57719-story.html live February 26, 2025 Weitzman said they had not gone to the police earlier because "It was our hope that this would all go away. We tried to keep it as much in-house as we could." Family and Fans Support Michael Jackson in Child Abuse Investigation September 13, 1993 Jet 84 20 59 Johnson Publishing Company Los Angeles, California https://books.google.com/books?id=OcEDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA59 live February 26, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250226170918/https://books.google.com/books?id=OcEDAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA1&pg=PA59#v=onepage&q&f=false February 26, 2025 Settlement Jackson's legal team met three times a week at Taylor's home to discuss the case.Taraborrelli 1991 516 Eventually, they agreed that Jackson was too sick to endure a lengthy trial and that he should settle out of court.Taraborrelli 1991 524–528 The lawsuit was settled on January 25, 1994, with $15,331,250 to be held in a trust fund for Jordan, $1.5 million for each of his parents, and $5 million for the family's lawyer, for a total of approximately $25 million.Steinhaus Rochelle June 16, 2004 Jackson settlement from 1993 allegations topped $20 million CNN http://www.cnn.com/2004/LAW/06/16/michael.jackson/ July 5, 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240705102330/http://www.cnn.com/2004/LAW/06/16/michael.jackson/ live February 26, 2025 According to a motion passed to Judge Melville in 2004, "the settlement was for global claims of negligence and the lawsuit was defended by Mr. Jackson's insurance carrier. The [carrier] negotiated and paid the settlement, over the protests of Mr. Jackson and his personal legal counsel."The People of the State of California, Plaintiff vs. Michael Joseph Jackson, Defendant: Mr. Jackson's Memorandum in Support of Objection to Subpoena to Larry Feldman for Settlement Documents Santa Barbara Superior Court March 22, 2005 2–4 Superior Court of the State of California http://www.sbscpublicaccess.org/docs/ctdocs/032205mjmemospprtobj.pdf April 5, 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190405023735/http://www.sbscpublicaccess.org/docs/ctdocs/032205mjmemospprtobj.pdf dead February 26, 2025 On January 29, 1994, the Associated Press reported that Jackson had requested his insurance company, Transamerica Insurance Group (TIG), contribute to the settlement. A lawyer for TIG, Jordan Harriman, had made a "one-time-only" offer to Jackson on January 13 to resolve his claim. Jackson refused that offer but further negotiations followed. Russ Wardrip, a TIG claims analyst, had sent a January 13 registered letter to Jackson's lawyer, Howard Weitzman:Associated Press January 30, 1994 Jackson 'sought insurance help to pay boy.' New Straits Times 10 London, England https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TDtOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zxMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6627%2C4168543 February 26, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250226191522/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TDtOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zxMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6627%2C4168543 live February 26, 2025Associated Press January 29, 1994 Report says Jackson wanted insurance to pay teen accuser Santa Cruz Sentinel 137 28 6 https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SCS19940129.1.6&srpos=30&e=------199-en--20--21-byDA-txt-txIN-%22michael+jackson%22----1994---1 August 21, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230821234955/https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SCS19940129.1.6&srpos=30&e=------199-en--20--21-byDA-txt-txIN-%22michael+jackson%22----1994---1 live February 26, 2025 ...acts of sexual activity do not constitute [accidental] bodily injury. Further, acts of sexual activity, especially those against a minor, are inherently intentional, wrongful and harmful. Coverage for such acts is precluded by [the] California Insurance Code. According to Jackson's attorney Thomas Mesereau, Jackson's insurance company was "the source of the settlement amounts", as noted in a 2005 memorandum in People v. Jackson. The memorandum also noted that "an insurance carrier has the right to settle claims covered by insurance where it decides settlement is expedient and the insured may not interfere with nor prevent such settlements", as established by a number of precedents in California. Defeating the right would involve convincing a court with the power to overrule the precedent that the earlier decision was either wrongly decided or more often, "clearly" wrong (depending on the criteria of the court) or the court must be convinced to distinguish the case. That is, to make the ruling narrower than that in the precedent due to some difference in facts between the current and precedent case while supporting the result reached in the earlier case. Precedent and Analogy in Legal Reasoning Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy June 20, 2006 Stanford University 1095-5054 https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/legal-reas-prec/index.html February 26, 2025 In 2004, Mesereau said: "People who intended to earn millions of dollars from [Jackson's] record and music promotions did not want negative publicity from these lawsuits interfering with their profits. Michael Jackson now regrets making these payments. These settlements were entered into with one primary condition—that condition was that Mr. Jackson never admitted any wrongdoing. [He] always denied doing anything wrong ... Mr. Jackson now realizes the advice he received was wrong."Marquez Miguel Miguel Marquez (journalist) September 17, 2004 Jackson 'regrets' out-of-court settlements CNN Santa Maria, California https://www.cnn.com/2004/LAW/09/17/jackson.hearing/index.html May 16, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20070516192252/https://www.cnn.com/2004/LAW/09/17/jackson.hearing/index.html dead February 26, 2025 Jackson explained why he had settled: "I wanted to go on with my life. Too many people had already been hurt. I want to make records. I want to sing. I want to perform again ... It's my talent. My hard work. My life. My decision."Taraborrelli 1991 544–545 He also wanted to avoid a "media circus". March 29, 2005 Jackson's 'past' allowed in court BBC http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/4387247.stm August 21, 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240821122432/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/4387247.stm live February 26, 2025 Mesereau later said Jackson regretted settling. The settlement cannot be used as evidence of guilt in future civil and criminal cases.Jones 2007 157 In 1994, Larry Feldman said "nobody bought anybody's silence".Newton Jim February 5, 1994 Grand Jury to Convene in Jackson Case : Law: Sources close to the investigation say a panel in Santa Barbara will hear testimony next week about alleged molestation of boy. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-02-05-me-19273-story.html May 16, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230516142750/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-02-05-me-19273-story.html live February 26, 2025 Closure of investigation District Attorney Gil Garcetti said the settlement did not affect criminal prosecution and that the investigation was ongoing.Weinraub Bernard Bernard Weinraub January 26, 1994 Michael Jackson Settles Suit For Sum Said to Be in Millions The New York Times 1 https://www.nytimes.com/1994/01/26/us/michael-jackson-settles-suit-for-sum-said-to-be-in-millions.html February 9, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250209133457/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/01/26/us/michael-jackson-settles-suit-for-sum-said-to-be-in-millions.html live February 26, 2025 Jordan Chandler was interviewed after the settlement by detectives seeking evidence of child molestation, but no criminal charges were filed.Sullivan 2012 266 On May 2, 1994, the Santa Barbara County grand jury disbanded without indicting Jackson, while a Los Angeles County grand jury continued to investigate the sexual abuse allegations. May 1, 1994 Panel Disbands With No Charges Against Jackson Deseret News Salt Lake City, Utah https://www.deseret.com/1994/5/1/19106387/panel-disbands-with-no-charges-against-jackson/ February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227004736/https://www.deseret.com/1994/5/1/19106387/panel-disbands-with-no-charges-against-jackson/ live February 27, 2025Reuters May 1, 1994 Jackson case The Independent https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/jackson-case-1433170.html February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227011426/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/jackson-case-1433170.html live February 27, 2025 On April 11, 1994, the grand jury session in Santa Barbara was extended by 90 days, allowing DA Sneddon to gather more evidence. Prosecution sources said they were frustrated in their grand jury probe, failing to find direct evidence of the molestation charges.Sandler Adam D.A. Garcetti denies Jackson probe ended April 12, 1994 Variety https://variety.com/1994/biz/news/d-a-garcetti-denies-jackson-probe-ended-120071/ live February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227122407/https://variety.com/1994/biz/news/d-a-garcetti-denies-jackson-probe-ended-120071/ February 27, 2025 The final grand jury disbanded in July without returning an indictment against Jackson.Meyer Josh Josh Meyer July 7, 1994 Jackson and Arson Cases in Limbo : Investigations: Grand jury disbanded without bringing indictments against either the pop superstar or two firefighters suspected of setting Calabasas/Malibu blaze. Lawyers urge resolution of both issues. Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-07-07-me-12852-story.html February 25, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250225155847/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-07-07-me-12852-story.html live February 26, 2025 The Chandlers stopped co-operating with the criminal investigation around July 6, 1994.Michael Jackson, ABC News, and the California Courts June 14, 1995 http://atgbook.net/abcfinal.html February 8, 2005 https://web.archive.org/web/20050208011557/http://atgbook.net/abcfinal.html usurped February 27, 2025 Until that time, Jordan Chandler had indicated his possible willingness to testify according to prosecutors. September 22, 1994 Jackson Thankful Probe is Over Deseret News https://www.deseret.com/1994/9/22/19132202/jackson-thankful-probe-is-over/ February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227201523/https://www.deseret.com/1994/9/22/19132202/jackson-thankful-probe-is-over/ live February 27, 2025 The police never pressed criminal charges. Citing a lack of evidence without Jordan's testimony, the state closed its investigation on September 22, 1994.Mydans Seth September 22, 1994 No Charges for Now Against Michael Jackson The New York Times 22 https://www.nytimes.com/1994/09/22/us/no-charges-for-now-against-michael-jackson.html?pagewanted=print&src=pm September 25, 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240925002734/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/09/22/us/no-charges-for-now-against-michael-jackson.html?pagewanted=print&src=pm live February 27, 2025 District attorney Sneddon and Lauren Weis, head of the county DA's Sex Crimes Unit, said that ending the investigation did not reflect any lack of faith in the alleged victim's credibility. The entire investigation involved two grand juries and more than 400 people interviewed over a period of 13 months.Newton Jim September 22, 1994 Jackson Not Charged but Not Absolved Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-22-sept-94-story.html October 2, 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20241002170105/https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-22-sept-94-story.html live February 26, 2025 Sneddon said several leads were explored which were later discovered to be false.Spolar Christine Wexler Kathryn September 22, 1994 Jackson Case Dropped The Washington Post https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/09/22/jackson-case-dropped/274acda8-2da6-48e8-9c98-01cc259095bf/ February 9, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220209165428/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/09/22/jackson-case-dropped/274acda8-2da6-48e8-9c98-01cc259095bf/ live February 27, 2025 According to the grand juries, the evidence presented by the Santa Barbara police and the LAPD was not convincing enough to indict Jackson or subpoena him. According to a 1994 report by Variety, a source in contact with the grand juries said that none of the witnesses had produced anything to directly implicate Jackson.Sandler Adam Jackson told to cooperate in civil trial November 23, 1993 Variety https://variety.com/1993/biz/news/jackson-told-to-cooperate-in-civil-trial-116092/ live February 14, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250214153539/https://variety.com/1993/biz/news/jackson-told-to-cooperate-in-civil-trial-116092/ February 26, 2025 According to a 1994 report by Showbiz Today, the grand jurors said that "no damaging evidence was heard" and they heard no "damaging testimony" during the hearings.Transcript # 532-1, CNN Showbiz Today — Jackson Grand Jury Disbanded MJEOL May 2, 1994 CNN https://community.mjeol.com/index.php?threads/jackson-grand-jury-disbanded-may-2-94-showbiz-today-transcript.598/ February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227010804/https://community.mjeol.com/index.php?threads/jackson-grand-jury-disbanded-may-2-94-showbiz-today-transcript.598/ live February 27, 2025 In February 1994, the Santa Barbara County Grand Jury convened to assess whether criminal charges should be filed. The Los Angeles County Grand Jury began in March 1994. By 1994 prosecution departments in California had spent $2 million and convened two grand juries, but Jordan Chandler's allegations could not be corroborated. In September, Sneddon and Garcetti said the 18-month investigation had produced no evidence against Jackson.McDonell-Parry Amelia Michael Jackson Child Sexual Abuse Allegations: A Timeline January 29, 2019 Rolling Stone https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/michael-jackson-child-sexual-abuse-allegations-timeline-785746/ live February 27, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250227203314/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/michael-jackson-child-sexual-abuse-allegations-timeline-785746/ February 27, 2025 The FBI files on Michael Jackson, released after Jackson's death, noted that the prosecution had no outstanding leads.FBI Records: The Vault — Michael Jackson, Part 03 FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation 1993–1994 https://vault.fbi.gov/Michael%20Jackson/Michael%20Jackson%20Part%2003/view 51, 56 February 2, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250202083847/https://vault.fbi.gov/Michael%20Jackson/Michael%20Jackson%20Part%2003/view February 26, 2025 Media coverage Jackson The allegations attracted extensive international media attention after becoming public in August 1993. British tabloids dispatched reporters to Los Angeles, while television crews and helicopters gathered around Neverland Ranch. Coverage varied between organizations. The New York Post published the headline "Peter Pan or Pervert?", while Time and Newsweek questioned Jackson's public image in their cover stories. The New York Times initially devoted relatively little coverage to the allegations. Its executive editor, Max Frankel, said it was reluctant to extensively publicize unproven allegations against an individual who had not been charged.Kurtz Howard September 1, 1993 Malice in Neverland? The Michael Jackson Story https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/09/01/malice-in-neverland-the-michael-jackson-story/730a7aee-90a5-4c77-95d8-306f2dc71ab1/ The Washington PostNazario Sonia Wallace Amy August 26, 1993 International Furor Stirred by Allegations on Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-mn-28196-story.html Los Angeles Times Media commentators questioned the handling of unverified information by television networks. Los Angeles Times writer Howard Rosenberg argued that the coverage had blurred the distinction between mainstream journalism and tabloid reporting. He criticized CBS This Morning for interviewing Hard Copy reporter Diane Dimond and raising an unconfirmed rumor that Jackson had attempted suicide. Rosenberg also noted that some broadcasts repeated tabloid headlines or presented speculative interpretations of the allegations.Rosenberg Howard August 27, 1993 Forget the Facts--We Want the Story! https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-27-ca-28605-story.html Los Angeles Times In November 1993, after Jackson canceled the remainder of his tour to seek treatment for dependence on painkillers, British journalists searched hotels, hospitals and other locations in an effort to establish his whereabouts.Robinson Eugene November 14, 1993 Pepsi Drops Elusive Michael Jackson https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/11/15/pepsi-drops-elusive-michael-jackson/f0c015b8-1a3b-4017-9307-76b74b4fd818/ The Washington Post In the same month, the television talk show Geraldo staged a simulated grand jury proceeding concerning the allegations, involving a former judge, attorneys and twelve jurors, although Jackson had not been charged.Snow Shauna November 10, 1993 Radio & TV: KLAC Dropping Country Format https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-10-ca-55077-story.html Los Angeles Times A December 1993 nationwide survey by the Times Mirror Center for the People & the Press found that 57% of respondents believed news about Jackson's personal problems had received excessive media coverage.https://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/legacy-pdf/19931209.pdf As Year Ends ... Clinton Successes Repair Image December 9, 1993 Times Mirror Center for the People & the Press 5, 27 The Western Regional NAACP accused the media of excessive and prejudicial coverage, expressing concern that Jackson was effectively being tried in the press. The organization emphasized that it was taking no position on the truth of the allegations and announced a review of news coverage of African Americans.Newton Jim December 21, 1993 NAACP Questions Media Coverage of Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-21-me-4081-story.html Los Angeles Times On December 22, Jackson delivered a televised statement denying the allegations and criticizing their portrayal in the media. Larry Feldman, the Chandler family's attorney, responded that Jackson was himself using the publicity to influence prospective jurors. The statement was carried live by numerous television networks. Chandler family The media attention also extended to Jordan Chandler and his parents, Evan and June Chandler. Although most American news organizations followed policies against identifying minors who alleged sexual abuse, the New York Daily News published Jordan's name, while the British tabloid The Sun printed photographs of him with Jackson. Time and Newsweek published photographs in which his face had been electronically obscured. By August 26, The Independent had also identified Jordan by name.Reeves Phil August 26, 1993 Jackson Videos Examined https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/jackson-videos-examined-1463430.html The Independent The Associated Press reported that his name and photograph had appeared in newspapers in Britain, France, Italy and Germany.Associated Press August 28, 1993 European Papers Pounce on Jackson https://www.deseret.com/1993/8/28/19063523/european-papers-pounce-on-jackson/ Deseret News Even news organizations that withheld Jordan's name sometimes disclosed information from which he could be identified. Reports described his parents' divorce and custody dispute, identified Evan's occupation and professional connections, and discussed June's disagreements with him over their son's relationship with Jackson. Television reporters filmed outside Evan's residence and visited both parents' workplaces. Los Angeles Times critic Howard Rosenberg criticized these practices for compromising the child's anonymity.Rosenberg Howard August 27, 1993 Forget the Facts--We Want the Story! https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-27-ca-28605-story.html Los Angeles Times Leaks and paid reporting In August 1993, confidential reports containing details of Jordan Chandler's allegations were obtained and published by news organizations. On September 2, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Marcus O. Tucker reminded police and child welfare authorities that disclosing confidential juvenile records without judicial authorization was unlawful. He also criticized the news media for disregarding the confidentiality protections applicable to children. The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department subsequently investigated the leak at the request of child welfare authorities. Payments for interviews became another contentious aspect of the coverage. In January 1994, The Washington Post reported that Jackson's former housekeeper Blanca Francia had sold her account to the television program Hard Copy, prompting Jackson's representatives to question her credibility as a paid witness.Kurtz Howard January 27, 1994 Fees for Sleaze https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/01/27/fees-for-sleaze/fc04dcd0-127c-4e2a-a17b-6f3960c128cd/ The Washington Post Investigating the practice for The New Yorker, Jeffrey Toobin obtained correspondence documenting a $100,000 agreement between Hard Copy and the attorney representing five former Jackson security guards, providing for interviews with two of them in November 1993. Toobin also documented a separate $60,000 agreement in February 1994 with former Neverland security employee Charli Michaels. He also examined how payments and competition for exclusive interviews could affect the credibility of potential witnesses and complicate criminal investigations.Toobin Jeffrey July 4, 1994 Cash for Trash https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1994/07/11/cash-for-trash The New Yorker The broader commercial pressures behind the reporting were examined in the PBS Frontline documentary Tabloid Truth: The Michael Jackson Story, broadcast on February 15, 1994. The program investigated the competition among television news programs and tabloids, including the purchase of interviews and the transformation of the allegations into a form of commercial entertainment.Tabloid Truth: The Michael Jackson Story https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/tabloid-truth-the-michael-jackson-story/ Frontline PBS February 15, 1994 Erni subsequently analyzed the commercialization of witness testimony as one of the defining features of the media coverage surrounding the allegations.Erni John Nguyet 1998 Queer Figurations in the Media: Critical Reflections on the Michael Jackson Sex Scandal Critical Studies in Media Communication 15 2 158–180 10.1080/15295039809367040 Aftermath In February 1994, Los Angeles County District Attorney Gil Garcetti proposed amending a California law that protected sexual assault complainants from being jailed for refusing to testify. His proposal would remove that protection for complainants who had filed or settled civil lawsuits.4 February 1994 Garcetti Seeks Way to Force Jackson Accuser to Testify https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-02-04-me-19097-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times On February 15, the PBS documentary Frontline: Tabloid Truth – The Michael Jackson Story examined the media coverage of the allegations, including payments made by tabloids to former Jackson employees for their stories.15 February 1994 Tabloid Truth: The Michael Jackson Story https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/tabloid-truth-the-michael-jackson-story/ 12 October 2026 Frontline PBS In December 1994, prosecutors in Santa Barbara County received information about a purported videotape depicting Jackson engaging in sexual activity with a minor. Freelance journalist Víctor Gutiérrez (journalist) Víctor Gutiérrez es Víctor Gutiérrez (periodista) claimed to have seen the recording. In January 1995, investigators interviewed Gutiérrez but were unable to locate the tape or establish its existence. On January 9, journalist Diane Dimond reported the allegations on KABC radio and Hard Copy, citing Gutiérrez. Jackson's representatives denied the allegations.Hubler Shawn 13 January 1995 Michael Jackson Sues 'Hard Copy' Reporter and Radio Talk Show https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-01-13-me-19724-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times In 1996, Gutiérrez published Michael Jackson Was My Lover: The Secret Diary of Jordie Chandler, containing further allegations about Jackson's relationship with Jordan Chandler.10 April 1998 Writer Told to Pay Michael Jackson $2.7 Million https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-apr-10-me-37930-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times In the book's acknowledgments, Gutiérrez thanked the North American Man Boy Love Association (NAMBLA).Gutiérrez Víctor M. Michael Jackson Was My Lover: The Secret Diary of Jordie Chandler 1996 214 According to Die Tageszeitung, Gutiérrez had attended a NAMBLA conference as a reporter in 1986, where he reportedly heard participants describe Jackson as "one of us". The newspaper reported that Gutiérrez subsequently began investigating Jackson.Kober Henning 5 April 2005 Es war Liebe! https://taz.de/Es-war-Liebe/!629753/ 12 October 2026 Die Tageszeitung de In 2006, GQ journalist Robert Sandall similarly described Gutiérrez attending a secret conference in Los Angeles in 1986, but stated that he was working undercover with the Los Angeles Police Department. The article did not identify the organization.Sandall Robert September 2006 Michael Jackson Was My Lover GQ 160–162 UK Jackson pursued defamation lawsuits against Gutiérrez, Dimond, Paramount Pictures and others over the videotape reports. In April 1998, a jury awarded Jackson $2.7 million against Gutiérrez after he declined to disclose his alleged source or provide supporting evidence. The claims against Dimond and Paramount were dismissed in 1997. In October 1998, the California Court of Appeal upheld the dismissal, finding that the reports accurately described the prosecutors' investigative efforts and that Jackson had not established the actual malice required for his defamation claims. The ruling did not establish that the videotape existed.Jackson v. Paramount Pictures Corp. 68 Cal. App. 4th 10 28 October 1998 https://law.justia.com/cases/california/court-of-appeal/4th/68/10.html 12 October 2026 In May 1996, Evan Chandler filed a $60 million lawsuit against Jackson, Lisa Marie Presley, ABC and other parties, alleging that Jackson had breached the confidentiality provisions of the 1994 settlement during his June 1995 interview with Diane Sawyer. Jackson denied the allegations.11 June 1996 Jackson, ABC sued by boy's dad https://www.upi.com/Archives/1996/06/11/Jackson-ABC-sued-by-boys-dad/7086834465600/ 12 October 2026 United Press InternationalSandler Adam 10 June 1996 Jackson Sued Over Settlement https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1996/06/11/jackson-sued-over-settlement/3eebda28-af7e-47b1-9c95-6279eb1787df/ 12 October 2026 The Washington Post In an April 2003 interview with Rolling Stone, Lisa Marie Presley recalled that, following the emergence of the 1993 allegations, Jackson contacted her to explain his version of events, presenting the accusations as an attempted extortion. Presley said she initially believed him because she found his account convincing, but acknowledged that her belief had been based on what Jackson had told her. Asked whether she had considered the possibility that the allegations were true, she replied that she had worried about it at the time but could only rely on Jackson's account. Presley also questioned why the accuser's father had accepted a financial settlement, stating that she would not have accepted money if her own child had been sexually abused.Heath Chris January 13, 2023 April 17, 2003 Our Lost Lisa Marie Presley Interview Is One Hell of a Read https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/lisa-marie-presley-rolling-stone-cover-story-1234660576/ Rolling Stone During production of the 2026 biographical film Michael, attorneys for Jackson's estate reportedly discovered a provision in the 1994 settlement prohibiting Jordan Chandler's depiction or mention in a film. According to Variety, scenes addressing the 1993 allegations were removed, requiring extensive reshoots that added an estimated $10–15 million to the production budget and contributed to the film's delayed release.8 April 2026 Inside the 'Michael' Overhaul: $15 Million Reshoots, Removing Child Abuse Allegations and What's in Store for Sequels https://au.variety.com/2026/film/news/michael-movie-reshoots-removing-child-abuse-allegations-35009/ 12 October 2026 Variety Effect on Jackson's health and career After the allegations became public in August 1993, Jackson continued his Dangerous World Tour. In September, he withdrew from plans to record a song and appear in a promotional video for the film Addams Family Values. According to The Washington Post, Paramount Pictures and McDonald's, which had promotional arrangements connected to the film, were reportedly concerned about the potential consequences of the allegations.Harrington Richard January 27, 1994 The End of the Jackson Juggernaut https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/01/27/the-end-of-the-jackson-juggernaut/ee986eb5-8c81-47d8-8169-8c0da7676fa4/ The Washington Post Authorities in Dubai barred Jackson from performing at two concerts scheduled for November, following the circulation of anonymous pamphlets calling for a boycott of his performances and Pepsi products. Officials justified the decision by citing local cultural values.Robinson Eugene November 15, 1993 Pepsi Drops Elusive Michael Jackson https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/11/15/pepsi-drops-elusive-michael-jackson/f0c015b8-1a3b-4017-9307-76b74b4fd818/ The Washington Post On November 12, 1993, Jackson canceled the remaining dates of his world tour, announcing that he had developed a dependency on prescription painkillers and needed treatment. He said the medication had initially been prescribed following reconstructive surgery for scalp burns sustained while filming a Pepsi commercial in 1984, and that his use had increased because of the stress associated with the allegations, which he denied.Philips Chuck Newton Jim November 13, 1993 Jackson Ends World Tour, Cites Painkiller Addiction https://www.latimes.com/la-me-jacksontimeline-jackson-cancels-world-tour-story.html Los Angeles Times On November 14, PepsiCo announced that its sponsorship of Jackson had ended following the tour's cancellation. A company spokesman attributed the decision to the absence of a tour to sponsor and said that no decision had been made concerning future agreements.November 15, 1993 Pepsi Drops Sponsorship of Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-15-mn-57233-story.html Los Angeles Times On November 15, Jackson's attorney Bert Fields announced that the singer was undergoing treatment at an undisclosed location outside the United States. Fields described Jackson's condition as serious, saying that his use of painkillers had left him barely able to function intellectually. Jackson's attorneys denied that his departure was intended to avoid questioning in the investigation.Newton Jim Hall Carla November 16, 1993 Jackson 'Barely Able to Function,' His Lawyer Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-16-mn-57518-story.html Los Angeles Times In response, Larry Feldman, the attorney representing Jordan Chandler, questioned whether Jackson's condition justified delaying the civil proceedings. Sworn declarations filed on November 18 offered conflicting accounts of Jackson's health. Eve Wagner, an attorney representing Jackson in an unrelated lawsuit, described him as drowsy, unfocused and slurring his speech during a meeting on November 7. Howard Manning Jr., an opposing attorney who questioned Jackson on November 8 and 10, reported no apparent intellectual impairment.Newton Jim November 19, 1993 2 Descriptions of Jackson's Health Differ Sharply https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-19-me-58560-story.html Los Angeles Times Jackson's physician Beauchamp Colclough subsequently reported that his condition had improved, while Feldman sought an independent medical examination to establish whether the reported dependency was genuine.Newton Jim November 23, 1993 Jackson's Condition Is Improving, His Doctor Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-23-me-60019-story.html Los Angeles Times On November 23, a judge rejected Jackson's request to postpone the civil proceedings, although he indicated that the decision could be reconsidered if criminal charges were filed.Newton Jim November 24, 1993 Subpoenas Issued by Grand Jury, Jackson's Lawyers Say https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-24-mn-60271-story.html Los Angeles Times On November 24, EMI Music Publishing announced an agreement to administer his ATV Music Publishing catalogue, including publishing rights to numerous Beatles songs. Contemporary estimates of the agreement's value ranged from $90 million to $200 million, and Jackson retained ownership of the catalogue.Bates James Philips Chuck November 24, 1993 EMI, Michael Jackson in Publishing Deal https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-24-fi-60346-story.html Los Angeles Times Jackson returned to the United States on December 10 after receiving treatment abroad.December 23, 1993 Michael Jackson: 'I Am Innocent' https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/12/23/michael-jackson-i-am-innocent/d3d283df-8b92-4ff1-bbef-3ba18758ffb3/ The Washington Post In December, Sega removed him from a planned interactive attraction in Las Vegas. A company spokesman subsequently attributed the decision to the controversy surrounding Jackson. By January 1994, entertainment industry representatives were questioning Jackson's prospects as a concert performer and commercial endorser. The cancellation of the Dangerous World Tour had resulted in a $20 million lawsuit by concert promoter Marcel Avram, while industry executives expressed concerns about obtaining future sponsorships and cancellation insurance. Nevertheless, Sony Music maintained its support for Jackson, and MTV reported that it had not reduced the broadcast of his music videos because of the allegations. In September 1994, the Los Angeles Times reported that approximately 200,000 bottles of a proposed Michael Jackson fragrance had been destroyed after retailers proved reluctant to stock the product during the investigation. By contrast, recording industry representatives reported that his music continued to sell strongly, particularly internationally, and anticipated substantial demand for his next album.Bates James Philips Chuck September 22, 1994 With the Legal Cloud Lifting and Music as the Only Certainty in His Career, Marketing Experts Tell Michael Jackson: Don't Quit Your Day Job https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-09-22-fi-41938-story.html Los Angeles Times In June 1995, Jackson released HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I, his first studio album since the allegations. Writing in The Washington Post, Richard Harrington identified "Scream" and "Tabloid Junkie" as criticisms of the media, noting that the latter sampled older rumors rather than reports about the 1993 allegations.Harrington Richard June 18, 1995 Is He History? The King of Pop's Crown Looks Wobbly as He Releases His First Album in 4 Years https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1995/06/18/is-he-history-the-king-of-pops-crown-looks-wobbly-as-he-releases-his-first-album-in-4-years/c6613c8e-f21d-4524-ae82-550ba47eb595/ The Washington Post The song "D.S." was widely interpreted as an attack on Santa Barbara County District Attorney Thomas W. Sneddon Jr., who had investigated the 1993 allegations. Sneddon said he had not listened to it.November 3, 2014 Tom Sneddon dies at 73; D.A. best known for prosecuting Michael Jackson https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-tom-sneddon-20141103-story.html Los Angeles Times "Stranger in Moscow", written during Jackson's 1993 tour stop in Russia, was subsequently described by La Tercera as reflecting his isolation amid the allegations and accompanying media coverage.Bordalí Magdalena June 25, 2018 Michael Jackson versus la prensa: la historia de "Stranger in Moscow" https://www.latercera.com/culto/2018/06/25/michael-jackson-vs-la-prensa-esta-la-historia-stranger-in-moscow/ La Tercera Further allegations Trial of Michael Jackson On December 18, 2003, Santa Barbara County prosecutors charged Jackson with nine felony counts, including seven counts involving alleged lewd acts upon a child under 14 and two counts of administering an intoxicating agent with the intent to commit child molestation.Branigin William 18 December 2003 Popstar Michael Jackson was charged https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/technology/2003/12/18/pop-star-michael-jackson-was-c/444e0881-61fb-4c76-96c1-0c75506014d8/ live 2 October 2026 Washington Post On March 28, 2005, Judge Rodney Melville ruled that prosecutors could introduce evidence concerning alleged prior sexual offenses by Jackson, including the 1993 allegations, under a California law permitting such evidence in sexual-abuse cases.Pfeifer and Chawkins 29 March 2005 Evidence From ‘90s Is Allowed in Jackson Trial https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-mar-29-me-jackson29-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times In 2004, Santa Barbara prosecutors had consulted the FBI concerning the 1993 accuser Jordan Chandler, and the FBI opened a related federal travelers/enticement investigation. Two FBI agents interviewed the redacted accuser in New York in September 2004; according to the FBI memorandum, he said that he had no interest in testifying against Jackson and would legally oppose any attempt to make him do so, saying that he "believed that he had done his part".Murphy Eileen 22 December 2009 FBI Releases Documents in Jackson Probes https://abcnews.com/Entertainment/fbi-releases-documents-michael-jackson-child-molestation-probes/story?id=9402010 live 2 October 2026 ABC News Contemporary reporting identified the interviewee as Jackson's 1993 accuser.11 April 2005 Moms Tell Jackson Jury Their Story https://www.cbsnews.com/news/moms-tell-jackson-jury-their-story/ live 2 October 2026 CBS News The federal investigation was closed in December 2004 with no outstanding leads or evidence items. Raymond Chandler, Jordan's uncle, separately told NBC's Today that his nephew had left the country to avoid testifying because he did not want his life further exposed publicly. The People v. Jackson trial began in Santa Maria, California, on January 31, 2005. Jordan Chandler did not testify. His mother June Chandler testified about her son's relationship with Jackson in 1993, instead. She told jurors that during a trip to Las Vegas Jackson became upset when she initially refused to allow Jordan to sleep in his bedroom, repeatedly questioned why she did not trust him, and was “sobbing” and “shaking”; she said that she eventually relented and that Jackson gave her a Cartier gold bracelet the following day.Pfeifer Stuart 27 May 2005 Jackson Accuser May Retake Witness Stand https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-may-27-me-jackson27-story.html live 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times She also testified that Jackson later stayed at the Chandler home more than 30 times and slept in Jordan's bedroom. On cross-examination, she said that she had not spoken to her son in 11 years. She did not testify that she had personally witnessed Jackson molesting Jordan. Melville later declined to admit proposed prosecution evidence concerning the 1993 accuser's description of markings on Jackson's genitals, citing in part the accuser's absence and resulting inability of the defense to cross-examine him. On June 13, 2005, the jury acquitted Jackson on all ten counts in the indictment.Chawkins, Pfeifer and Garvey 14 June 2009 Jackson Acquitted on All 10 Counts https://www.latimes.com/la-me-jacksontimeline-verdict-story.html 2 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Timeline of allegations 1993 July 7, 1993 – Evan Chandler's attorney, Barry Rothman, files a proposed custody agreement restricting Jordan Chandler's contact with Michael Jackson and requesting a psychiatric evaluation.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 58–59 July 1993 (exact date uncertain) – David Schwartz records telephone conversations in which Evan Chandler threatens to damage Jackson's career. Jackson's representatives later cite the recordings as evidence of attempted extortion, which Chandler denies.Philips Chuck Ferrell David 31 August 1993 Tapes Used to Allege Plot to Extort Jackson Released https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-31-mn-39718-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times July 1993 (exact date uncertain) – Jackson's private investigator, Anthony Pellicano, questions Jordan about his relationship with Jackson. According to a police report, Jordan provides no information.Newton Jim Nazario Sonia 27 August 1993 Police Say Seized Tapes Do Not Incriminate Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-27-mn-28516-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times July 12, 1993 – June Chandler signs an agreement granting Evan legal custody of Jordan and restricting his contact with Jackson. She later challenges it, alleging that Evan pressured her into signing.Nazario Sonia Wallace Amy 26 August 1993 Jackson's Contact With 4 Boys Reportedly Under Investigation https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-26-me-28238-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times July 14, 1993 – Evan Chandler and Rothman consult psychiatrist Mathis Abrams about suspected abuse.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 59 July 16, 1993 – According to Evan Chandler, Jordan discloses alleged sexual contact with Jackson after undergoing a dental procedure.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 60–62 August 4, 1993 – Evan and Jordan Chandler meet Jackson and Anthony Pellicano at the Westwood Marquis Hotel. Evan confronts Jackson with abuse allegations and subsequently proposes a $20 million settlement. Pellicano alleges attempted extortion, which Chandler disputes.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 63–64 August 13, 1993 – Pellicano proposes a $350,000 screenwriting arrangement, which Chandler rejects, ending the negotiations.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 66–67 August 16–17, 1993 – Following June Chandler's challenge, Judge Kenneth A. Black voids the earlier custody agreement and orders Jordan returned to his mother. August 17, 1993 – Jordan reports alleged sexual abuse to psychiatrist Mathis Abrams, who notifies child protective services, prompting an investigation by the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD).Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 67–68 August 21, 1993 – Investigators search Neverland Ranch and Jackson's Century City condominium, seizing videotapes and other materials. August 23–24, 1993 – The investigation becomes public. Jackson's representatives deny the allegations and accuse Evan Chandler of attempted extortion, citing an alleged $20 million demand.Merl Jean Hubler Shawn 24 August 1993 Michael Jackson Is Subject of LAPD Inquiry https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-24-me-27332-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesWallace Amy Nazario Sonia 25 August 1993 Jackson Probe Reportedly Centers on Claim of Abuse https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-25-me-27679-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times August 26–27, 1993 – Investigators question other boys associated with Jackson. A police source reports that seized videotapes yielded no incriminating evidence and that sufficient physical or medical evidence had not been found. August 29, 1993 – Investigators search Jackson's former suite at the Mirage Hotel in Las Vegas, reportedly seizing no evidence.Branigin William Katz Ian 30 August 1993 Ill Michael Jackson Postpones 3rd Concert https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1993/08/31/ill-michael-jackson-postpones-3rd-concert/98f34e30-38ab-417f-9810-6e237f9685f4/ 12 October 2026 The Washington Post August 30, 1993 – Jackson's representatives release excerpts of Schwartz's recordings to support their extortion allegations. The Los Angeles Times reports that the recordings appeared edited and did not establish Chandler's precise demands. August 30, 1993 – Attorney Gloria Allred begins representing Jordan Chandler.Newton Jim 22 September 1994 Jackson Not Charged but Not Absolved https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-22-sept-94-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times September 2, 1993 – Gloria Allred announces that Jordan wants the allegations examined in court and that a civil lawsuit is being considered.Wallace Amy Newton Jim 3 September 1993 Allred Calls Jackson's Accuser 'Courageous' https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-03-me-31230-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times September 10–13, 1993 – Allred withdraws from the case, and attorney Larry R. Feldman replaces her as Jordan's civil attorney.Newton Jim 11 September 1993 Allred Says She's Off Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-11-me-33944-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesNewton Jim 14 September 1993 New Lawyer Retained for Boy Who Has Accused Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-14-me-35171-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times September 14, 1993 – Jordan Chandler files a civil lawsuit against Jackson, alleging sexual battery, negligence and fraud. Jackson denies the allegations.Nazario Sonia 15 September 1993 Jackson Sued by Boy Who Alleged Sexual Molestation https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-15-sept-93-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times14 September 1993 Boy sues Michael Jackson https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/09/14/Boy-sues-Michael-Jackson/7753747979200/ 12 October 2026 United Press International September 22, 1993 – Investigators interview former Neverland employees Mark and Faye Quindoy in Manila about alleged inappropriate conduct involving Jackson and boys.23 September 1993 Jackson's Ex-Staff Questioned https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-23-me-38166-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times22 September 1993 Two California detectives investigating child molestation allegations against Michael Jackson https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/09/22/Two-California-detectives-investigating-child-molestation-allegations-against-Michael/5866748670400/ 12 October 2026 United Press International October 6, 1993 – Psychiatrist Richard A. Gardner evaluates Jordan in New York, conducting a videotaped interview in which Jordan alleges sexual abuse.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 82–86 October 28, 1993 – Jackson's attorney Bertram Fields accuses LAPD investigators of pressuring children. Police Commission President Gary Greenebaum rejects the allegations.Newton Jim 17 November 1993 Jackson's Lawyers Attack LAPD Investigation https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-17-me-57719-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times October 29, 1993 – Jackson's attorneys deny the civil allegations, allege attempted extortion and request a stay of proceedings to protect his Fifth Amendment rights during the criminal investigation.Dimond Diane Be Careful Who You Love: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Atria Books 2005 101–102Merl Jean 2 November 1993 Jackson Requests 6-Year Delay in Child Molestation Lawsuit https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-02-me-52303-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 8, 1993 – LAPD investigators search the Jackson family's Hayvenhurst residence, seizing photographs and other materials.10 November 1993 Jackson Family Compound Is Searched by Police https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-10-me-55231-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesPhilips Chuck Newton Jim 13 November 1993 Jackson Ends World Tour, Cites Painkiller Addiction https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-13-mn-56487-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 12, 1993 – Jackson cancels the remainder of his Dangerous World Tour, citing prescription painkiller dependency and stress related to the allegations. November 15, 1993 – Jackson's attorneys Bertram Fields and Howard Weitzman confirm that he is receiving treatment abroad and is temporarily unable to participate fully in legal proceedings.Newton Jim Hall Carla 16 November 1993 Jackson 'Barely Able to Function,' His Lawyer Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-16-mn-57518-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 19, 1993 – Investigators seize medical records from two physicians while examining possible changes to Jackson's physical appearance.20 November 1993 NAACP Protests Handling of Jackson Investigation https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-20-me-58822-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 22, 1993 – Five former security guards sue Jackson, alleging dismissal over information about his relationships with boys. Jackson's attorney denies the allegations.Newton Jim 23 November 1993 Jackson's Condition Is Improving, His Doctor Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-23-me-60019-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 23, 1993 – Judge David Rothman rejects Jackson's request to delay the civil lawsuit and schedules trial for March 21, 1994, despite his attorneys' Fifth Amendment concerns.Newton Jim 24 November 1993 Subpoenas Issued by Grand Jury, Jackson's Lawyers Say https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-11-24-mn-60271-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times November 23, 1993 – Jackson's attorneys report subpoenas for a possible Santa Barbara County grand jury investigation, without confirmation that a grand jury has convened. December 2, 1993 – Jackson's chauffeur, Gary Hearne, testifies that he collected luggage from Jackson's condominium on the day of an August police search and delivered it to Pellicano.Newton Jim 2 December 1993 Chauffeur for Jackson Tells of Errand https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-02-me-63136-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times December 8, 1993 – La Toya Jackson publicly alleges that Jackson abused children and paid families for their silence. Jackson's family and attorneys reject her claims.Newton Jim 9 December 1993 Jackson's Sister Says She Believes He Is a Molester https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-09-me-49-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times10 December 1993 LaToya's Remarks Have No Merit, Jackson Lawyer Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-10-me-302-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times December 10, 1993 – Jackson returns to California after receiving treatment abroad. Attorney Johnnie Cochran confirms his return on December 13.Newton Jim Bustillo Miguel 14 December 1993 Maid Tells of Nude Jackson, Boys https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-14-mn-1854-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times December 13, 1993 – Former housekeeper Blanca Francia tells the Los Angeles Times that she allegedly witnessed Jackson naked with boys and has spoken with investigators. December 17, 1993 – Judge Rothman allows prosecutors access to civil depositions and rejects broad restrictions on attorneys' public statements.Newton Jim 18 December 1993 Judge Gives Prosecutors Access to Information in Jackson Civil Suit https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-18-me-3080-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times December 20, 1993 – Investigators photograph Jackson's body, including his genitalia, during a court-authorized examination to compare his physical characteristics with Jordan Chandler's description.Newton Jim Hall Carla 23 December 1993 Jackson Denies Molestation, Tells of 'Horrifying' Search https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-23-mn-4806-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles TimesBrockell Gillian 3 March 2019 The Michael Jackson denial of child sexual abuse carried live around the world https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2019/03/02/michael-jackson-denial-child-sexual-abuse-carried-live-around-world/ 12 October 2026 The Washington Post December 21, 1993 – Bertram Fields and Anthony Pellicano confirm their departure from Jackson's defense team. Howard Weitzman and Johnnie Cochran remain his attorneys.Newton Jim Nazario Sonia 22 December 1993 Investigator, Lawyer Quit Jackson's Defense Team https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-22-me-4447-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times December 22, 1993 – Jackson publicly denies the allegations in a televised statement, describing the physical examination as humiliating. 1994 January 4, 1994 – Jordan Chandler's attorney Larry R. Feldman seeks access to photographs from Jackson's physical examination, alternatively requesting another examination or their exclusion from trial.5 January 1994 Boy's Lawyer Seeks Photos of Michael Jackson's Body https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-05-me-8514-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times January 24, 1994 – Los Angeles prosecutors decline to charge Evan Chandler with attempted extortion, citing insufficient evidence. Anthony Pellicano disputes the decision.Newton Jim 25 January 1994 Boy's Father in Jackson Case Won't Be Charged https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-25-me-15027-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times January 25, 1994 – Jackson settles Jordan Chandler's civil lawsuit out of court without admitting wrongdoing. Financial terms remain undisclosed, and the criminal investigation continues.Newton Jim 26 January 1994 Jackson Settles Abuse Suit but Insists He Is Innocent https://www.latimes.com/la-me-michael-jackson-lawsuit-26jan94-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times February 7, 1994 – A Santa Barbara County grand jury begins hearing evidence concerning the allegations against Jackson.Newton Jim 5 February 1994 Grand Jury to Convene in Jackson Case https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-02-05-me-19273-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times March 1994 – A Los Angeles County grand jury hears evidence. Jackson's mother, Katherine, is subpoenaed amid questions about possible changes to his physical appearance.Newton Jim 16 March 1994 Grand Jury Calls Michael Jackson's Mother to Testify https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-03-16-me-34715-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times April 30, 1994 – The Santa Barbara County grand jury reportedly concludes its hearings without returning an indictment. The investigation continues.1 May 1994 Grand Jury Ends Jackson Inquiry, TV Report Says https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-05-01-me-52767-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times June 30, 1994 – The Los Angeles County grand jury's term ends without an indictment. The investigation remains open.Meyer Josh 7 July 1994 Jackson and Arson Cases in Limbo https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-07-07-me-12852-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times July 6, 1994 – Jordan Chandler informs prosecutors that he will not testify in a criminal trial. His attorney cites death threats, media attention and the investigation's impact on Jordan. August 16, 1994 – Jordan's stepfather, David Schwartz, sues Jackson, alleging that his involvement with the Chandler family contributed to the breakdown of Schwartz's marriage. Jackson's attorney disputes the claim.Newton Jim 17 August 1994 Boy's Stepfather Sues Michael Jackson https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-08-17-me-28064-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times September 15, 1994 – A judge rules that Jackson may invoke his Fifth Amendment rights in a separate lawsuit brought by five former security guards.Riccardi Nicholas 16 September 1994 Judge Lets Jackson Plead 5th https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-09-16-me-39356-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times September 21, 1994 – Prosecutors Gil Garcetti and Tom Sneddon announce that no criminal charges will be filed, citing Jordan's refusal to testify and two other potential complainants' unwillingness to participate. They state that Jackson has not been exonerated and that the case could be reopened. 1995 January 9, 1995 – Journalist Diane Dimond reports that investigators are seeking a videotape allegedly depicting Jackson sexually abusing a minor. Jackson denies its existence, and prosecutors are unable to verify the report.Jackson v. Paramount Pictures Corp. 68 Cal. App. 4th 10 1998 https://law.justia.com/cases/california/court-of-appeal/4th/68/10.html 12 October 2026 January 12, 1995 – Jackson files a defamation lawsuit against Dimond, Paramount Pictures, KABC radio and others over the reports. Hard Copy stands by its reporting.13 January 1995 Jackson Files Slander Suit https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1995/01/13/jackson-files-slander-suit/97ec7f29-94d6-4083-adcb-c0bc75025e99/ 12 October 2026 The Washington Post Reuters June 14, 1995 – Jackson and Lisa Marie Presley appear on ABC's PrimeTime Live, where Jackson denies the allegations, discusses the civil settlement and acknowledges sharing a bed with children while denying sexual conduct.14 June 1995 Jackson admits sleeping with children https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/06/14/Jackson-admits-sleeping-with-children/5408803102400/ 12 October 2026 United Press InternationalRosenberg Howard 16 June 1995 'Interview of the Century'? Now That's a 'Scream' https://www.latimes.com/la-me-jacksontimeline-diane-sawyer-interviews-mj-story.html 12 October 2026 Los Angeles Times Notes References Articles lower-roman 25em Books upper-roman 25em Documents lower-alpha 25em Bibliography yes 25em Campbell Lisa D. Michael Jackson: The King of Pop's Darkest Hour 1994 Branden Publishing Company, Inc. Boston, Massachusetts 978-0-8283-2003-0 Demosthenes Lorandos Morewitz Stephen J. Goldstein Mark L. Handbook of Forensic Sociology and Psychology Parental Alienation 2014 Springer Nature 978-1-4614-7177-6 10.1007/978-1-4614-7178-3 Ebert John David Dead Celebrities, Living Icons: Tragedy and Fame in the Age of the Multimedia Superstar 2010 Bloomsbury Publishing 978-0-313-37764-8 https://archive.org/details/deadcelebritiesl0000eber Fischer Mary A. Was Michael Jackson Framed?: The Untold Story That Brought Down a Superstar 2012 1994 Argo-Navis 978-0-7867-5413-7 Halperin Ian Ian Halperin Unmasked: The Final Years of Michael Jackson 2009 Simon & Schuster 978-1-66820-415-3 Jones Aphrodite Aphrodite Jones Michael Jackson Conspiracy 2007 Aphrodite Jones Books Lincoln, Nebraska 978-0-9795498-0-9 https://archive.org/details/michaeljacksonco00jone Knopper Steve MJ: The Genius of Michael Jackson 2015 Charles Scribner's Sons New York, New York 978-1-4767-3037-0 Lewis Jel D. Michael Jackson, the King of Pop: The Big Picture: The Music! the Man! the Legend! the Interviews: An Anthology 2005 Amber Books Phoenix, Arizona 978-0-9749779-0-4 Pinder Sherrow O. Michael Jackson and the Quandary of a Black Identity 2021 SUNY Press Albany, New York 978-1-4384-8479-2 Taraborrelli J. Randy J. Randy Taraborrelli Michael Jackson: The Magic and the Madness Michael Jackson: The Magic and the Madness 1991 Citadel Press New York, New York 978-1-55972-064-9 1990s Law Category:1990s crimes in California Michael Jackson sexual abuse allegations Michael Jackson sexual abuse allegations Category:African-American history of California Jackson, Michael Category:Criticism of journalism Category:Michael Jackson sexual abuse allegations Category:Post–civil rights era in African-American history Jackson, Michael