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1032 Pafuri
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt
March 2018
yes
1032 Pafuri
#D6D6D6
001032-asteroid shape model (1032) Pafuri.png
Modelled shape of Pafuri, from its lightcurve
H. E. Wood
Johannesburg Obs.
30 May 1924
(1032) Pafuri
1924 SA1937 XB1947 SA1961 AQ1965 YJA917 CC
Pafuri Triangle/River(in South Africa)
main-belt(outer)background
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
100.95 yr (36,873 d)
3.5799 AU
2.6806 AU
3.1303 AU
0.1436
5.54 yr (2,023 d)
317.36°
0.1780 ms / day
9.4808°
76.322°
189.23°
54.61 km (derived)54.67 3.4 km62.60 0.81 km65.658 0.280 km68.74 24.54 km70.27 18.94 km75.265 0.792 km
13 h (at least)24 h (at least)
0.0312 0.00550.04 0.010.04 0.060.042 0.0090.046 0.0010.0540 (derived)0.0591 0.008
SMASS XPC (assumed)
10.0010.1010.1710.41 0.53
1032 Pafuri, provisional designation 1924 SA, is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 65 km mi off 1 us in diameter. It was discovered on 30 May 1924, by English astronomer Harry Edwin Wood at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg, South Africa. The asteroid was named for the river in the Pafuri Triangle in South Africa, created by the confluence of the Limpopo and Levubu rivers. The body's spectral type and rotation period are still poorly determined.
Orbit and classification
Pafuri is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,023 days; semi-major axis of 3.13 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first observed as A917 CC at Heidelberg Observatory in February 1917, where the body's observation arc begins in April 1929, nearly 5 years after its official discovery observation at Johannesburg.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the river in the Pafuri Triangle, created by the confluence of the Limpopo and Levubu rivers in South Africa. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 98).
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS classification, Pafuri is an X-type asteroid, while the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) characterized it as a primitive and darker P-type asteroid. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes it to be a carbonaceous C-type asteroid.
Rotation period
In November 2009, a rotational lightcurve of Pafuri was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini who suspects it to be a slow rotator. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of at least 24 hours with a brightness variation of more than 0.15 magnitude (U=n.a.). The result supersedes a previous period of at least 13 hours at the Oakley Observatory in the United States (U=n.a.). As of 2018, no secure rotation period has been obtained.
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's WISE telescope, Pafuri measures between 54.67 and 75.265 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0312 and 0.0591. CALL derives an albedo of 0.0540 and a diameter of 54.61 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.1.
References
30em 2018-01-27 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1032 Pafuri (1924 SA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001032
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
19 March 2018
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1032) Pafuri
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
89
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1033 (1032) Pafuri
1032 Pafuri (1924 SA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1032
19 March 2018
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1032) Pafuri
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001032
19 March 2018
3 December 2002
https://web.archive.org/web/20021203214643/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001032
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645 119293330
Asteroid 1032 Pafuri – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1032+Pafuri
24 October 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20201003183912/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1032+Pafuri
3 October 2020
dead
1032
19 March 2018
6
A. Mainzer
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J. Masiero
E. Hand
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D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
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W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
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NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407 35447010
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Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
E. F. Tedesco
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October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
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A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
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E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
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E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
9341381 19 March 2018
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
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Scot Hawkins
Richard Ditteon
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http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2008MPBu...35....1H
The Minor Planet Bulletin
35
1
1–4
1052-8091
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19 March 2018
6
Peter Veres
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Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
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External links
Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1032
1031 Arctica 1032 1033 Simona
001032
Category:Discoveries by Harry Edwin Wood
Category:Named minor planets
001032
19240530