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16765 Agnesi
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
16765 Agnesi
#D6D6D6
16 October 1996
P. G. Comba
Prescott Obs.
(16765) Agnesi
1996 UA
Maria Agnesi(Italian mathematician)
main-beltEunomia
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
19.88 yr (7,261 days)
2.9139 AU
2.3361 AU
2.6250 AU
0.1101
4.25 yr (1,553 days)
4.2373°
0.2317 ms / day
12.266°
17.764°
314.93°
3.84 km (calculated)4.132 0.247 km
7.5458 0.0034 h
0.21 (assumed)0.2849 0.02500.285 0.025
S
13.913.30 0.0013.943 0.004 (R)14.39
16765 Agnesi (provisional designation 1996 UA) is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 16 October 1996, by Italian-American amateur astronomer Paul Comba at his private Prescott Observatory in Arizona, United States. The asteroid was named after Italian mathematician Maria Gaetana Agnesi.
Orbit and classification
Agnesi is a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of S-type asteroids and the most prominent family in the central main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.3–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,553 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first observed by Haleakala–NEAT/GEODSS (566), extending the asteroid's observation arc by 32 days prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
According to the NEOWISE mission of NASA's space-based Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Agnesi measures 4.1 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.28, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21 – derived from 15 Eunomia, the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 3.8 kilometers.
Lightcurves
A rotational lightcurve of Agnesi was obtained from photometric observations taken by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory in September 2013. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 7.5458 hours with a brightness variation of 0.31 magnitude (U=2).
Naming
This minor planet was named in honor of Italian Maria Gaetana Agnesi (1718–1799), who was the first Western woman to write a widely translated mathematics handbook and the first woman appointed to a professorship at a university in 1750. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 9 January 2001 (M.P.C. 41941).
References
30em 2016-08-01 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 16765 Agnesi (1996 UA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2016765
https://web.archive.org/web/20200820163408/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2016765
20 August 2020
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (16765) Agnesi
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
840
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_9340 (16765) Agnesi
16765 Agnesi (1996 UA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=16765
2 May 2016
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
2 May 2016
16765
2 May 2016
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...90M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
2 May 2016
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
2 May 2016
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
2 May 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
2011ApJ...741...68M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
1109.4096
3 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000) – Minor Planet Center
16765
16765 16766 Righi
016765
Category:Discoveries by Paul G. Comba
Category:Named minor planets
19961016