411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1915 in paleontology
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
1915 paleontology science
1915
Arthropods
Newly named insects
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes ImagesAphaenogaster mersaWheeler W. M. 1915 The ants of the Baltic amber Schriften der Physikalisch-Okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg 55 4 1–142Sp novvalid
WheelerLutetianBaltic amberRussiaFossil myrmicin ant.
thumb|center|upright|Aphaenogaster mersaAphaenogaster oligocenicaSp novvalid
WheelerLutetianBaltic amberRussiaFossil myrmicin ant.
thumb|center|upright|Aphaenogaster oligocenicaAsymphylomyrmexGen et sp novvalidWheelerLutetianBaltic amberRussiaA dolichoderine ant.thumb|center|upright|Asymphylomyrmex balticusCamponotus igneusSp novJr synonym
WheelerMiddle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeFossil formicine ant. jr synonym of Camponotus mengeithumb|center|upright|Camponotus mengeiDolichoderus mesosternalisSp novvalid
WheelerMiddle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeA Dolichoderine ant thumb|center|upright|Dolichoderus mesosternalisDolichoderus passalommaSp novvalid
WheelerMiddle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeA Dolichoderine ant thumb|center|upright|Dolichoderus passalommaDrymomyrmexGen et 2 Sp novvalid
WheelerMiddle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeA formicine ant Type species D. fuscipennis thumb|center|upright|Drymomyrmex fuscipennisDolichoderus britannicusAntropov AV, Belokobylskij SA, Compton SG, Dlussky GM, Khalaim AI, KolyadaVA, Kozlov MA, PerfilievaKS, Rasnitsyn AP The wasps, bees and ants (Insecta: Vespida=Hymenoptera) from the Insect Limestone (Late Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, UK Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 104 3–4 335–446 2014 10.1017/S1755691014000103 http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/80030/1/2014_Archaeagaon%5B1%5D.pdfSp novJr synonymCockerellLate EoceneA Dolichoderin antjr synonym of Emplastus britannicusthumb|center|upright|Emplastus britannicusDolichoderus ovigerusSp novJr synonymCockerellLate EoceneA Dolichoderin antjr synonym of Emplastus britannicusthumb|center|upright|Emplastus britannicusErebomyrma antiquaComb novjr synonym
(Mayr, 1868)Middle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeFossil myrmicine ant, moved to Oligomyrmex antiqua in 1966 Synonym of Carebara antiqua
thumb|center|upright|Carebara antiquaEuponera (Trachymesopus) succineaComb novjr synonym(Mayr)Middle EoceneBaltic AmberEuropeA ponerine ant, new combination for Ponera succinea, moved to Pachycondyla succinea in 1995thumb|center|upright|Pachycondyla succineaFormica constrictusComb novJr synonym
(Mayr, 1868)Middle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeFossil formicine ant., moved to Cataglyphis constrictus in 1967 Synonym of Cataglyphoides constrictus thumb|center|upright|Cataglyphoides constrictusIridomyrmex constrictaComb novJr synonym
(Mayr)LutetianA Dolichoderin antjr synonym of Anonychomyrma constricta
thumb|center|upright|Anonychomyrma constrictaIridomyrmex geinitziComb novJr synonym
MayrLutetianFossil Dolichoderine ant, jr synonym of Anonychomyrma geinitzi
thumb|center|upright|Anonychomyrma geinitziIridomyrmex goeppertiComb novJr synonym(Mayr, 1868)Middle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeFossil Dolichoderine ant, moved to Liometopum goepperti in 1992, jr synonym of Ctenobethylus goeppertithumb|center|upright|Ctenobethylus goeppertiIridomyrmex oblongicepsSp novJr synonym
WheelerLutetianBaltic amberRussiaFossil Dolichoderine ant, moved to Ctenobethylus oblongiceps in 2009, jr synonym of Eldermyrmex oblongicepsthumb|center|upright|Eldermyrmex oblongicepsIridomyrmex samlandicaSp novJr synonym
WheelerLutetianBaltic amberEuropeFossil Dolichoderin ant, jr synonym of Anonychomyrma samlandica
thumb|center|upright|Anonychomyrma samlandicaParaneuretusGen et 2 spValidWheelerLutetianBaltic amberRussiaAn aneuretine ant
thumb|center|upright|Paraneuretus tornquistiPonera hypolithaSp novJr synonymCockerellLate EoceneBembridge MarlsA Dolichoderin antjr synonym of Emplastus hypolithusthumb|center|upright|Emplastus hypolithusSima klebsiSp novJr synonymWheelerLutetianBaltic amberEuropeA pseudomyrmecine ant. Moved to Tetraponera klebsi in 1990thumb|center|upright|Tetraponera klebsiStenamma berendticomb novvalid
(Mayr, 1868)Middle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeA myrmicin ant. Moved from Aphaenogaster berendtithumb|center|upright|Stenamma berendtiStiphromyrmexgen et comb novvalid
(Mayr, 1868)Middle EoceneBaltic amberEuropeA myrmicin ant. A new genus for Stigmomyrmex robustusthumb|center|upright|Stiphromyrmex robustus
Archosauromorphs
Newly named pseudosuchians
Name Authors LocationNotes Images PoposaurusMehl, M.G. 1915. Poposaurus gracilis, a new reptile from the Triassic of Wyoming. Journal of Geology 23: pp. 516-522.
Mehl Valid taxon USA (Arizona, Texas, Utah and Wyoming),A Dinosaur-like poposaurid suchian.thumb|Poposaurus
Dinosaurs
Charles H. Sternberg's crew excavated a Corythosaurus from quarry 243 in Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada. The specimen would later be displayed at the Calgary Zoo.tanke-2010 Tanke D. H. New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs: The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium Indiana University Press Life of the Past 2010 Bloomington Ryan M. J. Chinnery-Allgeier B. J. Eberth D. A. Lost in plain sight: rediscovery of William E. Cutler's missing Eoceratops 541–550 en 978-0253353580
Matthew observed that fossils of hadrosaur eggs and hatchlings were absent in coastal areas and suggested that hadrosaurs may have preferred nesting grounds further inland. He believed that these inland nesting grounds were actually where hadrosaurs first evolved and therefore to breed, hadrosaurs retraced their ancestors route back to their place of origin. After hatching, the young hadrosaurs would spend some time inland maturing before migrating out to more coastal areas.horner-weishampel-forster-2004 Horner John R. Weishampel David B. Forster Catherine A. The Dinosauria University of California Press 2 2004 Berkeley Weishampel D. B. Dodson P. Osmolska H. Hadrosauridae 438–463 en 978-0520254084
New taxa
Taxon Novelty Status Author(s) Age Unit Location Notes Images Kangnasaurus coetzeeiHaughton, S.H. 1915. On some dinosaur remains from Bushmanland. Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 5: pp. 259-264. Gen. et sp. nov. Valid Haughton Middle Cretaceous South Africa An iguanodontian Kentrosaurus aethiopicusHennig, E. 1915. Kentrosaurus aethiopicus, der Stegosauride des Tendaguru. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berlin 1915: pp. 219-247. Gen. et sp. nov. Valid Hennig Late Jurassic Tendaguru Formation Tanzania An African stegosaurid 200px Spinosaurus aegyptiacusStromer, E. 1915. Ergebnisse der Forschungsreisen Prof. E. Stromers in den Wusten Agyptens. II. Wirbeltier-Reste der Baharije-Stufe (unterstes Cenoman). 3. Das Original des Theropoden Spinosaurus aegyptiacus. Abhandlungen der Koniglich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse 28 (band 3): pp. 3-32. Gen. et sp. nov Valid Stromer Cenomanian Bahariya Formation Egypt A Sail-backed meat-eating Theropod. 150px
Anapsids
Turtles
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes ImagesCratochelonelongman H. L. on a giant turtle of the Queensland Lower Cretaceous Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 1915 3 24–29 0079-8835 http://biostor.org/reference/60887 gen et sp novvalidLongmanAlbian
Toolebuc Formation Australialargest protostegid turtle from Australia
Synapsids
Non-mammalian
Name Status Authors Age Location NotesImagesAlopecognathusValidBroom263 Millions years ago. South AfricaCerdodonValidBroom266 Millions years ago. South AfricaGalesuchusSynonym of Eriphostoma.HaughtonMoschosaurusValidHaughtonScylacorhinusValidBroom263 Millions years ago. South AfricaSimorhinellaValidBroomStruthiocephalusValidHaughton263 Millions years ago. South AfricaOstrich-Head ProtoMammal.thumb|Struthiocephalus TrochosaurusValidHaughton263 Millions years ago. South AfricaTropidostomaValidBroom257 Millions years ago. South Africa
Paleontologists
Death of Eberhard Fraas. Farlow James O. M. K. Brett-Surmann The Complete Dinosaur Indiana University Press 1999 Bloomington, Indiana 18 0-253-21313-4
References
Paleontology
Category:1910s in paleontology
Paleontology 5