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172nd Rifle Division
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172nd Rifle Division Red Army Badge.svg Red Army insignia 1st formation: September 1939–July 1941
2nd formation: October 1941–June 1942
3rd formation: September 1942–1946 Soviet Union Red Army Infantry German-Soviet War
1st formation:
Siege of Mogilev
2nd formation:
Siege of Sevastopol
3rd formation:
Prague Offensive (3rd formation)
2nd class (3rd formation) Pavlograd (3rd formation) Yakov Kreizer (1st formation)
Mikhail Romanov (1st formation)
The 172nd Rifle Division (ru 172-я стрелковая дивизия) was an infantry division of the Red Army during World War II, formed thrice.
First formation
172nd Rifle Division (First formation) *388th Rifle Regiment
514th Rifle Regiment
747th Rifle Regiment
340th Light Artillery Regiment
493rd Howitzer Artillery Regiment
174th Separate Anti-Tank (Tank Destroyer) Artillery Battalion
341st Separate Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
157th Reconnaissance Battalion
222nd Separate Communications Battalion
275th Sapper Battalion
224th Medical-Sanitary Battalion
7th Separate Chemical Defense Company
227th Auto Transport Battalion
298th Field Bakery
106th Field Post Office
369th Field Cash Office of the State BankGrylev 1970 181–182 1941
On 22 June 1941 it was part of the 61st Rifle Corps of the 20th Army in the Reserve of the Supreme High Command.Gurkin Malanin 1963 10 By 10 July the division transferred to the 13th Army of the Western Front with the corps.Gurkin Malanin 1963 23
It was officially disbanded on 19 September.Grylev 1970 181–182
Second formation
172nd Rifle Division (Second formation) *31st Rifle Regiment (10 November 1941 to 14 March 1942)
161st Rifle Regiment (10 November to 30 December 1941)
388th Rifle Regiment
514th Rifle Regiment
747th Rifle Regiment
340th Light Artillery Regiment
134th Howitzer Artillery Regiment (from 15 November 1941)
174th Separate Anti-Tank (Tank Destroyer) Artillery Battalion (from 4 March 1942)
341st Separate Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
151st Reconnaissance Company
247th (later 270th) Sapper Battalion
222nd Separate Communications Battalion
224th Medical-Sanitary Battalion
7th Separate Chemical Defense Company
137th Auto Transport Company
339th Field Bakery
988th Divisional Veterinary Hospital
484th Field Post OfficeGrylev 1970 181–182 1941–1942It was formed on 10 October 1941 from the 3rd Crimean Motorized Division as part of the 51st Army.Gurkin Malanin 1963 54 By 1 November it transferred to the Coastal Army.Gurkin Malanin 1963 65 It was officially disbanded on 25 June 1942. Grylev 1970 181–182
Third formation
The division was reformed again on 9 September in the area of the Dorokhovo railway station, part of the Moscow Defense Zone, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Kostitsyn. The latter transferred to command the 183rd Rifle Division on 30 September.Tsapayev Goremykin 2015 384
At the end of the war, it was part of the 102nd Rifle Corps of the 13th Army. 172nd Rifle Division (Third formation) *388th Rifle Regiment
514th Rifle Regiment
747th Rifle Regiment
134th Artillery Regiment
174th Separate Anti-Tank (Tank Destroyer) Artillery Battalion (from 4 March 1942)
157th Reconnaissance Company
275th Sapper Battalion
222nd Separate Communications Battalion (later 276th Separate Communications Company)
224th Medical-Sanitary Battalion
7th Separate Chemical Defense Company
137th Auto Transport Company
339th Field Bakery
988th Divisional Veterinary Hospital
2252nd Field Post Office
924th Field Cash Office of the State BankGrylev 1970 181–182 1943–1945
In mid-1945 it was withdrawn to Korosten in the Carpathian Military District with the army's 27th Rifle Corps. The division was disbanded in 1946.Feskov et al 2013 471
Commanders
The division's first formation was commanded by the following officers:
Major General Mikhail Romanov (14 March–19 July 1941)Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union 1964 187 : Dates are of orders and may not reflect actual conditions
The division's second formation was commanded by the following officer:Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union 1964 187 : Dates are of orders and may not reflect actual conditions
Colonel Ivan Laskin (6 March–25 June 1942)
The division's third formation was commanded by the following officers:Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union 1964 187 : Dates are of orders and may not reflect actual conditions
Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Kostitsyn (14–30 September 1942)
Colonel Gavriil Sorokin (31 September 1941–22 January 1943)
Colonel Nikolay Timofeyev (23 January 1943–1 January 1944; promoted to major general 18 May 1943)
Colonel Nikita Korkishko (2 January–7 May 1944)
Major General Anatoly Krasnov (8 May 1944–after 11 May 1945)
References
Sources
https://cloud.mail.ru/public/1336025b4bbd/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%201%20(1920-1944).pdf Сборник приказов РВСР, РВС СССР, НКО и Указов Президиума Верховного Совета СССР о награждении орденами СССР частей, соединениий и учреждений ВС СССР. Часть I. 1920–1944 гг. Affairs Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union 1967 Moscow ru Collection of orders of the RVSR, RVS USSR and NKO on awarding orders to units, formations and establishments of the Armed Forces of the USSR. Part I. 1920–1944 2018-12-15 2019-03-27 https://web.archive.org/web/20190327003401/https://cloud.mail.ru/public/1336025b4bbd/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258C%25201%2520(1920-1944).pdf dead
https://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000479812?f0=sm_creator%3A%22%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%22 Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской Feskov V.I. Golikov V.I. Kalashnikov K.A. Slugin S.A. Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing 2013 9785895035306 Tomsk ru The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces Feskov et al 2013
http://www.teatrskazka.com/Raznoe/Perechni_voisk/Perechen_05_01.html Перечень № 5. I. Стрелковые и горнострелковые дивизии Grylev A. N. 1970 Voenizdat Moscow ru List (Perechen) No. 5 Part I. Rifle and Mountain Rifle Divisions https://web.archive.org/web/20170902233356/http://www.teatrskazka.com/Raznoe/Perechni_voisk/Perechen_05_01.html 2 September 2017 live 14 March 2017
https://www.soldat.ru/files/f/boevojsostavsa1941.pdf Боевой состав Советской армии: Часть I (июнь-декабрь 1941 года) Gurkin V.V. Malanin K.A. Military Historical Department of the Military Scientific Directorate of the General Staff 1963 Moscow ru Combat Composition of the Soviet Army, Part I (JuneDecember 1941)
https://militera.lib.ru/h/sb_komandovanie-korpus-diviziya-vov/index.html Командование корпусного и дивизионного звена советских вооруженных сил периода Великой Отечественной войны 1941 – 1945 гг. Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union Frunze Military Academy 1964 Moscow ru Commanders of Corps and Divisions in the Great Patriotic War, 19411945
The Soviet Order of Battle World War II: An Organizational History of the Major Combat Units of the Soviet Army Sharp Charles C. George F. Nafziger 1995 8: "Red Legions", Soviet Rifle Divisions Formed Before June 1941 West Chester, Ohio 258366685
The Soviet Order of Battle World War II: An Organizational History of the Major Combat Units of the Soviet Army Sharp Charles C. George F. Nafziger 1996 10: "Red Swarm", Soviet Rifle Divisions Formed From 1942 to 1945 West Chester, Ohio 39214254
https://militera.lib.ru/enc/s_gss/index.html Герои Советского Союза: краткий биографический словарь Voenizdat 1987 Shkadov Ivan 1 Moscow ru Heroes of the Soviet Union: A Brief Biographical Dictionary
Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь Tsapayev D.A. Kuchkovo Pole 2014a 978-5-9950-0382-3 Goremykin V.P. 3 Moscow ru The Great Patriotic War: Division Commanders. Military Biographical Dictionary Tsapayev, et al. 2014a etal
Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь Tsapayev D. A. Goremykin Viktor Kuchkovo Pole 2014b 978-5-9950-0457-8 5 Moscow ru The Great Patriotic War: Division Commanders. Military Biographical Dictionary 1
Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь Tsapayev D. A. Goremykin Viktor Kuchkovo Pole 2015 978-5-9950-0602-2 4 Moscow ru The Great Patriotic War: Division Commanders. Military Biographical Dictionary 1
Category:Infantry divisions of the Soviet Union in World War II
Category:Military units and formations established in 1939
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1946
Category:Military units and formations awarded the Order of the Red Banner