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1024 Hale
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Asteroid
March 2018
yes
1024 Hale
#D6D6D6
G. van Biesbroeck
Yerkes Obs.
2 December 1923
(1024) Hale
YO 13, A923 XC
George Ellery Hale(American astronomer)
main-belt(outer)background
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
89.22 yr (32,587 d)
3.5095 AU
2.2230 AU
2.8663 AU
0.2244
4.85 yr (1,772 d)
173.74°
0.2031 ms / day
16.090°
58.856°
307.94°
28.46 6.70 km41.28 km (derived)43.274 0.148 km45.964 17.12 km47.33 8.98 km47.674 0.893 km48.18 0.78 km51.37 15.55 km
16.0 0.1 h
0.0260 0.02400.027 0.0470.0289 0.00570.03 0.020.044 0.0020.045 0.0070.0496 (derived)0.10 0.04
SMASS ChCC (SDSS-MFB)
10.6010.7010.7810.810.8311.00
1024 Hale, provisional designation YO 13, is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 45 km mi off us in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 2 December 1923, by Belgian–American astronomer George Van Biesbroeck at the Yerkes Observatory in Wisconsin, United States. It was named for American astronomer George Ellery Hale. The dark C-type asteroid may have a rotation period of 16 hours.
Orbit and classification
Hale is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–3.5 AU once every 4 years and 10 months (1,772 days; semi-major axis of 2.87 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.22 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Yerkes Observatory with its first recorded observation in December 1928, or five years after its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
Hale has been characterized as a carbonaceous C-type asteroid by Pan-STARRS photometric survey and by the SDSS-MFB (Masi Foglia Binzel). In the SMASS classification it is a "hydrated" Ch-subtype.
Rotation period
In January 2013, a first rotational lightcurve of Hale was obtained from photometric observations by Michael S. Alkema at the Elephant Head Observatory G35 in Arizona, United States. Analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 16.0 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.10 magnitude (U=1+). As of 2018, no secure period has been obtained.
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Hale measures between 28.46 and 51.37 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0260 and 0.10.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0496 and a diameter of 41.28 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.8.
Naming
This minor planet was named after George Ellery Hale (1868–1938), a prolific American astronomer and pioneer of a new generation of large aperture telescopes, namely the 60-inch Hale and the 100-inch Hooker telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory, as well as the 200-inch Hale telescope at Palomar Observatory. He founded the discovering Yerkes and Mount Wilson observatories and was their first director. Hale also founded The Astrophysical Journal and invented the spectroheliograph, which allowed to take monochromatic images of the Sun. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 98).
References
30em 2018-02-26 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1024 Hale (A923 YO13)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001024
https://web.archive.org/web/20200806102634/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001024
dead
6 August 2020
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
16 March 2018
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1024) Hale
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
88
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1025 (1024) Hale
1024 Hale (A923 XC)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1024
1 July 2026
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645 119293330
Asteroid 1024 Hale – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1024+Hale
24 October 2019
June 2026 InternetArchiveBot
1024
16 March 2018
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407 35447010
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
46350317 16 March 2018
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
9341381 16 March 2018
6
Joseph R. Masiero
C. Nugent
A. K. Mainzer
E. L. Wright
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
October 2017
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Three: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
154
4
10
2017AJ....154..168M
10.3847/1538-3881/aa89ec
1708.09504 free
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
Alkema, Michael S.
July 2013
Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Elephant Head Observatory: 2012 November - 2013 April
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2013MPBu...40..133A
The Minor Planet Bulletin
40
3
133–137
1052-8091
2013MPBu...40..133A
16 March 2018
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
53493339 16 March 2018
External links
SDSS Masi–Foglia–Binzel Spectroscopic classification (MFB catalog)
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1024
1023 Thomana 1024 1025 Riema
001024
Category:Discoveries by George Van Biesbroeck
Category:Named minor planets
001024
19231202