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1994 European Parliament election in Germany
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1994 European Parliament election in Germany Germany parliamentary Popular no 1989 European Parliament election in West Germany 1989 1994 06 12 y http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/europawahlen/fruehere_europawahlen/ew1994.html Wahl zum 4. Europäischen Parlament am 12. Juni 1994 2012-05-05 Bundeswahlleiter de dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120808072559/http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/europawahlen/fruehere_europawahlen/ew1994.html 2012-08-08 1999 European Parliament election in Germany 1999 All 99 German seats in the European Parliament 60.0% CDU/CSU EPP 32 47 15 13,739,447 38.8% 1.1% Social Democratic Party of Germany PES 31 40 9 11,389,697 32,2% 5.1% Alliance '90/The Greens G 8 12 4 3,563,268 10.1% 1.7%
An election of the delegation from Germany to the European Parliament (EP) was held in June 1994.
Due to the accession of the former East German states in 1990, these were the first EU elections in Germany to have East Germans voting. Additionally, the ratification of the 1992 Maastricht Treaty meant that for the first time, European Union citizens resident in Germany could vote on the German members of the European Parliament.1994-03-15 Ausländer können an deutscher Europawahl teilnehmen: Premiere für EU-Bürger https://www.berliner-zeitung.de/auslaender-koennen-an-deutscher-europawahl-teilnehmen-premiere-fuer-eu-buerger-li.8821 2025-07-07 Berliner Zeitung de
The EP election was part of a "super election year" in Germany, which also saw the 1994 German federal election in October, alongside parliamentary elections in eight of sixteen German states.Europawahlen – Historisches Lexikon Bayerns https://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/Lexikon/Europawahlen#1994:_Teil_des_%22Superwahljahrs%22 2025-07-07 www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de Treating the EP election as a second-order election,Hix Simon Marsh Michael 2011-03-01 Second-order effects plus pan-European political swings: An analysis of European Parliament elections across time https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026137941000106X Electoral Studies Special Symposium: Electoral Democracy in the European Union 30 1 4–15 10.1016/j.electstud.2010.09.017 0261-3794 2262/41226 free some commentators saw the good result for the reigning Christian Democratic Union (CDU) as a positive indicator of their chances in the subsequent federal elections (which the CDU did indeed win). However, researchers later cast doubt on the notion that the 1994 EP election was a useful "test case" for subsequent national voting patterns.Niedermayer Oskar 1995 Die Europawahl in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland im Kontext des Superwahljahres 1994 https://www.jstor.org/stable/24219889 Integration 18 1 22–30 0720-5120
Results
File:1994 Europarliament election in Germany.svg Social Democratic Party 11389697 40 +9 Christian Democratic Union 11346073 39 +14 Alliance 90/The Greens 3563268 12 +5 Christian Social Union 2393374 8 +1 Party of Democratic Socialism 1670316 0 New Free Democratic Party 1442857 0 –4 The Republicans 1387070 0 –6 League of Free Citizens 385676 0 New The Grays – Gray Panthers 275866 0 New Ecological Democratic Party 273776 0 0 Car-drivers' and Citizens' Interests Party 231265 0 New Statt Party 168738 0 New Party of the Willing to Work and Socially Vulnerable 127104 0 New Bavaria Party 110778 0 0 New Forum 107615 0 New Party of Bible-abiding Christians 93210 0 New Natural Law Party 92031 0 New German Social Union 80618 0 New National Democratic Party 77227 0 0 Christian Centre 66766 0 0 Christian League 40115 0 0 Die Unregierbaren – Autonome Liste 37672 0 New Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität 23851 0 New Platform Europe for Workers and Democracy 12992 0 0 Federation of Socialist Workers 10678 0 0 Family Party of Germany 2781 0 New 884115 +18 60473927 Federal Statistics Office PES EPP EPP G EUL ELDR NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI NI
Results by state
Results for each party by state.https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/en/europawahlen/1994.html European Parliament election 1994 - The Federal Returning Officer The Federal Returning Officer www.bundeswahlleiter.de
State Union SPD Grüne PDS FDP Others Baden-Württemberg42.0 26.6 13.2 0.5 5.2 12.6 Bavaria48.9 23.7 8.7 0.4 3.3 14.9 Berlin28.4 28.1 14.3 15.9 3.2 10.1 Brandenburg (formerly part of East Germany) 23.4 36.9 4.6 22.6 2.7 9.8 Bremen 28.0 40.7 16.0 2.1 4.6 8.6 Hamburg 32.1 34.6 18.4 1.4 3.7 9.7 Hesse 37.0 34.9 12.2 0.8 4.7 10.4 Lower Saxony 39.7 39.6 9.8 0.7 3.9 6.3 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (formerly part of East Germany) 33.6 22.5 4.8 27.3 2.3 9.5 North Rhine-Westphalia 37.0 40.1 11.2 0.6 4.3 6.8 Rhineland-Palatinate 40.7 38.2 8.7 0.4 4.0 8.0 Saarland 35.6 43.4 8.2 0.4 3.7 8.6 Saxony (formerly part of East Germany) 39.2 21.0 5.6 16.6 3.8 13.7 Saxony-Anhalt (formerly part of East Germany) 30.1 27.9 5.7 18.9 4.7 12.6 Schleswig-Holstein 40.6 35.5 11.9 0.7 3.8 7.5 Thuringia (formerly part of East Germany) 35.8 26.0 6.0 16.9 4.3 11.0
References
Germany
Category:European Parliament elections in Germany
European Parliament election
European Parliament election