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1896 Glasgow Corporation election
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April 2022
thumb|300px|Results by ward.
Elections to the Corporation of the City of Glasgow were held on Tuesday 3 November 1896, alongside municipal elections across Scotland, and the wider British local elections.
The usual process was for one third of the councillors to be re-elected annually, however Glasgow had seen boundary extensions and had transformed from a Town Council to a City Corporation, and as such the election saw all 75 councillors from all 25 wards (3 councillors per ward) seeking re-election simultaneously. This was the first time since 3 November 1846 that all of Glasgow's councillors had been up for re-election simultaneously. The 1846 re-election had occurred as a result of the towns of Calton, Anderston, and the Gorbals being subsumed into Glasgow.
The election saw a group of social and civic reformers known as the Progressive Union emerge as the largest group on the council. The Progressive's had been inspired by the London-based Progressive Party, although Glasgow's Progressive platform had a more evangelical religious focus, combined with a belief in temperance, observance of the sabbath, and good municipal governance.THE EVOLUTION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF GLASGOWp.471
Contests took place in 23 of the cities 25 wards, with only the wards of Kingston and Sandyford going uncontested. Overall 114 candidates contested the 75 seats. The election saw an unusually heavy turnout, with female voters in particular voting in unprecedented numbers. This was credited to the efforts and influence of the new Progressive Union grouping.The Scotsman - Wednesday 04 November 1896 pg.8
The election was also the first to be contested by the Workers Municipal Elections Committee, which had been set up in June 1896 and comprised the Irish National League, the Independent Labour Party, and the Co-operative movement. This grouping was brought together under the leadership of John Ferguson (elected for Calton ward), a prominent Irish Home Rule activist with close contacts to both the Labour movement and radical politics.Fraser W. Hamish 1995 Glasgow: 1830 to 1912 https://books.google.com/books?id=4Ta8AAAAIAAJ&dq=John+Ferguson+Glasgow+Progressive&pg=PA471 Glasgow Manchester University Press 471 0719036925
Aggregate results
Glasgow Corporation election, 18964 November 1896 Glasgow Municipal Elections https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0m1EAAAAIBAJ&pg=1633%2C2984960 The Glasgow Herald 8 (Contested seats)
Progressive Union
Unionist Party (UK)
Independent Labour Party
3
Ward results
Anderston
Anderston3 seatElectorate: 5242Spoiled votes: 42
Joint-ticket
William Bilsland (incumbent)
2191
Joint-ticket
Hugh Wallace (incumbent)
1708
'People's candidate
Cpt. John Walker
1463
'Popular' candidate
Robert Somerville Brown
1380
'Workers' candidate
Francis J. Doran
1059
Blackfriars
Blackfriars3 seatElectorate: 4441Spoiled votes: 34
Re-elect Joint-ticket
Alexander Osborne (incumbent)Beta c
1793
Re-elect Joint-ticket
Adam M. Dunlop
1752
Re-elect Joint-ticket
William Fife (incumbent)
1563
Ratepayers
James Quigley
974
'One of yourselves'
Marr Grieve
908
Blythswood
Broomielaw
thumb|View across Glasgow Bridge to the Broomielaw (left side of bridge) and Exchange (right side) wards.
Calton
Calton (2nd Ward, previously 4th)3 seatElectorate: 6400Spoiled votes: 49
Independent Nationalist
Councillor John Ferguson (incumbent)
2717
21.94
ex-Baillie James McLennan
2216
17.90
Independent Labour Party
Boyd S. Brown
1940
15.67
SocialistDavies Andrew 2013 City of Gangs: Glasgow and the Rise of the British Gangster https://books.google.com/books?id=mn4Tn6qK2QkC&dq=W.+G.+Hunter+Glasgow&pg=RA1-PT64 Hachette UK 978-1444739787
W. G. Hunter
1834
14.81
Robert Harvie
1283
10.36
John S. Lawson
1026
8.29
Thomas McDougall
809
6.53
Robert Burns
557
4.50
≈4127
≈64.48
Independent (politician)
Independent (politician)
Independent (politician)
Cowcaddens
Cowcaddens3 seatElectorate: 6446Spoiled votes: 35
Independent (politician)
Simon Dallas
2775
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Treasurer James Gray (incumbent)
2491
Progressive Party (London)
Dr John Carswell
2428
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
ex-Bailie Robert Graham (incumbent)
1855
Irish Nationalist / Trade Unionist / Social Reformer
Joseph F. McGroary
1383
Cowlairs
Darlmarnock
Ward I: Darlmarnock3 seatElectorate: 8972Spoiled votes: 50
Independent (politician)
James Willock (incumbent)
3284
Independent Labour Party
John Cronin
2397
Independent (politician)
John Pollock McPhun (incumbent)
2131
Progressive Party (London)
William George Hunter
1834
Progressive Party (London)
J.M. Macmannus
1824
Independent (politician)
Independent (politician)
Progressive Party (London)
Independent (politician)
Dennistoun
Dennistoun3 seatElectorate: 4843Spoiled votes:
Ind. Temperance
Thomas M. Cunningham
1987
Temperance Joint-Ticket
Hugh Brechin (incumbent)
1933
Temperance Joint-Ticket
James M. Jack (incumbent)
1719
Temperance Joint-Ticket
James McLachlan
1520
Exchange
Exchange3 seatElectorate: 2172Spoiled votes: 12
Robert Murdoch (incumbent)
886
Thomas Watson (incumbent)
849
James R. Paton (incumbent)
812
Hugh Caldwell
503
Gorbals
Gorbals3 seatElectorate: 6723Spoiled votes: 33
W. Fleming Anderson (incumbent)
2950
James R. Sandilands
2716
William Stevenson (incumbent)
2275
Henry Vallance
1821
Thomas Neilson
1153
Govanhill
Hutchesontown
Hutchesontown3 seatElectorate: 6721Spoiled votes: 86
David Richmond (incumbent)
2658
P. G. Stewart (incumbent)
2652
Progressive Party (London)
John Battersby (incumbent)
2605
D. J. M. Quin
1389
Kelvinside
Kelvinside3 seatElectorate: 3151Spoiled votes: 17
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Bailie James Dick (incumbent)
1198
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Bailie Robert M. Mitchell (incumbent)
1113
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Bailie James M. J. Thomson (incumbent)
1085
Progressive Party (London)
William Martin
756
Kingston
Kingston3 seatElectorate: Spoiled votes:
Shearer (ex-Baillie)
Uncontested
Primrose (ex-Baillie)
Uncontested
Paton (ex-Baillie)
Uncontested
Langside
Langside3 seatElectorate: 3879Spoiled votes: 26
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Baillie William Maclay (incumbent)
1649
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Councillor Alexander Sinclair (incumbent)
1605
Re-elect Joint-Ticket
Councillor John L. Oatts (incumbent)
1296
Independent (politician)
James Hunter (Ex-Provost)
1111
Maryhill
Mile-end
Mile-end3 seatElectorate: 5983Spoiled votes: 54
George Mitchell (incumbent)
2170
Independent Labour Party
James Shaw Maxwell
2040
James Hamilton (incumbent)
1760
Daniel M. Scott
1619
Alexander R. McGregor
1579
Park
Park3 seatElectorate: Spoiled votes: 33
Joint-ticket
Joseph Currie Robertson
1861
Joint-ticket
Alexander Brown
1840
Joint-ticket
Robert Paterson
1819
Archibald C. Holms (incumbent)
1457
John Harrison
1289
Pollokshields
Sandyford
Sandyford3 seatElectorate: Spoiled votes:
Baillie Alexander (incumbent)
Uncontested
McFarlane (ex-Baillie)
Uncontested
Preceptor James Hunter Dickson
Uncontested
Springburn
Springburn3 seatElectorate: 4810Spoiled votes: 35
Joint-ticket
Dr William Dougan
2000
Joint-ticket
George B. Main (incumbent)
1974
Joint-ticket
William Cochrane
1613
Vetoist & Trade Unionist
Patrick O'Hare
1457
Townhead
Townhead3 seatElectorate: 6749Spoiled votes: 46
Independent Progressive
Norman MacLeod ThomsonAlpha α
2846
Progressive Party (London)
William Finlay (incumbent)Alpha α
2011
Progressive Party (London)
David Morris (incumbent)Alpha α
1965
Workers candidate
William ForsythAlpha b
1793
Progressive Party (London)
Michael Joseph ConnellAlpha α
1313
Workers candidate
George PringleAlpha b
1273
Whitevale
Whitevale3 seatElectorate: 6150Spoiled votes: 36
Unionist Party (UK)
James H. Martin (incumbent)
2460
Unionist Party (UK)
David Willox
1774
Progressive Party (London)
John Dunn (incumbent)
1646
Independent Labour Party
Hugh Murphy
1515
Progressive Party (London)
Hugh Blair
1247
Woodside
Samuel Chisholm, later Lord Provost, was re-elected for Woodside.|thumb
Woodside (17th Ward)3 seatElectorate: 7672Spoiled votes: 63
Re-elect Joint-ticket
Bailie Samuel Chisholm (incumbent)
3137
Re-elect Joint-ticket
Bailie Winston Pettigrew (incumbent)
3024
Re-elect Joint-ticket
Councillor D. M. Stevenson (incumbent)
2893
Labour and Co-operative
Peter Glasse
1478
'Popular Candidates'
Dr. Archibald Gunn
1318
'Popular Candidates'
Alexander McLaughlan
1120
'Popular Candidates'
Charles Tosh Grant
1075
Notes
Alpha α Thomson, Finlay, Morris, and Connell all ran as 'Progressive' candidates, however Finlay, Morris, and Connell ran on a joint-ticket claiming to be 'popular Progressive' candidates, who the electors knew due to their past service. Thomson ran a separate campaign claiming to be 'The Progressive candidate,' focusing on the issue of temperance.
Alpha b Forsyth and Pringle ran as 'Workers' candidates, with a developed policy platform. This platform prioritised the establishment of a judicial rent commission to fix fair rents, and for the taxation of land values.
Beta c Whilst running on a 're-elect' basis, Osborne is cited elsewhere as a member of the Glasgow Conservative party."The Glasgow Story," Alexander Osborne: Mitchell Library, The Bailie
References
1
Category:1896 Scottish local elections
1896
Category:1890s in Glasgow