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1955 Andhra State Legislative Assembly election
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June 2019
June 2019
1955 Andhra State Legislative Assembly election legislative Popular no 1952 Madras Legislative Assembly election 1952(Madras) India 1957 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election 1957(United Andhra Pradesh) All 196 seats in the Andhra State Legislative Assembly 99 1955 02 11 yes 11,336,618,14,341,046 (Entitled to vote) 8,624,842 (60.14%) Bezawada_Gopala_Reddy.jpg 100 100 120 0 0 Bezawada Gopala Reddy Indian National Congress Atmakur (won; retained),Sarvepalli (won; vacated) State did not exist 119 New state 3,394,109 39.35% New state NG Ranga 2001 stamp of India.jpg 100 100 120 0 0 N. G. Ranga Krishikar Lok Party Did not contest State did not exist 22 New state 625,827 7.26% New state Sundaraiah-Puchalapalli.jpg 100 100 120 0 0 Puchalapalli Sundarayya Communist Party of India Gannavaram (won) State did not exist 15 New state 2,685,251 31.13% New state File:1955 Andhra State Legislative Assembly Election Result Map Party Wise.svg 300px 1955 Andhra State Legislative Assembly election results INC Chief Minister Vacant (President's rule) Chief Minister after election Bezawada Gopala Reddy
Elections to the Andhra State Legislative Assembly were held on 11 February 1955. 581 candidates contested for the 167 constituencies in the Assembly. There were 29 two-member constituencies and 138 single-member constituencies.http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1955/StatRep_AP_1955.pdf Statistical Report on General Election, 1955 : To the Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh Election Commission of India 2014-11-17 The members of the first assembly (1955–62) were allowed a seven-year term. That is to say, in 1957, elections were conducted in the newly added region of Telangana alone, and then in 1962, general elections were held for the state as a whole.p. 281, Rise of the Plebeians?: The Changing Face of the Indian Legislative Assemblies (), Christophe Jaffrelot, Sanjay Kumar, Routledge Taylor & Francis Group, 2009.
Background
On 1 October 1953, a separate Andhra State, consisting of the Telugu-speaking areas of the composite Madras State, with 167 constituencies with 190 seats in the Assembly, was formed. On 1 November 1956, Andhra State was merged with Hyderabad State under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, to form a single state, Andhra Pradesh. The divisions of Aurangabad (Aurangabad, Bhir, Nander, Parbhani), Gulbarga (Bidar, Gulbarga, Osmanabad, Raichur) were detached from Hyderabad State while merging with Andhra State. Besides, the Siruguppa taluk, the Bellary taluk, the Hospet taluk, and a small area of the Mallapuram sub-taluk were transferred from Mysore State to Andhra Pradesh. The Aurangabad division and Osmanabad district of the Gulbarga division were transferred to Bombay State, while the remaining Gulbarga division (excluding Osmanabad district) was transferred to Mysore State.http://www.epw.in/system/files/pdf/1955_7/42/reorganisation_of_statesthe_approach_and_arrangements.pdf Reorganisation of States, 1955 The Economic Weekly 15 October 1955 25 July 2015 This resulted in the reorganisation of assembly constituencies in Andhra Pradesh, giving way to 85 constituencies with 105 seats in the assembly.
Results
Results by party
File:AndhraPradesh_Assembly_1955.svg Indian National Congress 3394109 119 Krishikar Lok Party 625827 22 Communist Party of India 2685251 15 Praja Socialist Party 481666 13 Praja Party 240884 5 Bharatiya Jana Sangh 8218 0 Independents 1188887 22 Source: Election Commission of Indiahttps://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4042-andhra-pradesh-1955/ Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election, 1955 Election Commission of India 18 May 2022
Results by constitutency
ConstituencyMemberParty1 Ichapuram Uppada Rangababu Krishikar Lok Party2 Sompeta Goutu Latchanna Krishikar Lok Party3 Brahmanatarala Nicharia Ramulu Krishikar Lok Party4 Tekkali Rokkam Lakshmi Narasimham Dora Indian National Congress5 Narasannapeta Simma Jagannadham Krishikar Lok Party6Patapatnam Pothula Gunnayya Indian National Congress Lukulapu Lakshmanadas Indian National Congress7 Naguru Addakula Lakshmu Naidu Independent (politician)8 Parvathipuram Vyricherla Chandrachudamani Dev Independent (politician)9 Salur Allu Yerukunaidu Praja Socialist Party Boina Rajayya Indian National Congress10 Bobbili Kotagiri Sitharama Swamy Indian National Congress11 Balijipeta Peddinti Ramaswamy Naidu Indian National Congress12 Vunukuru Chelikani Sreeranga Naikulu Krishikar Lok Party13 Palakonda Pydi Narasimhapparao Independent (politician)14 Nagarikatkam Thammineni Papa Rao Independent (politician)15 Srikakulam Pasagada Suryanarayana Independent (politician)16 Shermuhammadapuram Choudari Satyanarayana Krishikar Lok Party17 Cheepurupalli Modandi Satyanarayana Raju Praja Socialist Party Kottapalli Punnayya Krishikar Lok Party18 Bhogapuram Batsa Adinarayana Praja Socialist Party19 Gajapatinagaram Gantlana Surayanarayana Praja Socialist Party Kusum Gajapathiraju Praja Socialist Party20 Vizianagaram Pusapati Viziarama Gajapatiraju Praja Socialist Party21 Revidi Kakarlapudi Viziaraghava Satyanarayana Padmanabha Raju Praja Socialist Party22 Bheemunipatnam Gottumukkala Jagannadha Raju Praja Socialist Party23 Visakhapatnam Ankitham Venkatabhanojirao Indian National Congress24 Kanithi B. G. M. A. Narasingarao Indian National Congress25 Paravada Eti Nagayya Krishikar Lok Party26 Anakapalli Beesetti Appa Rao Krishikar Lok Party27 Chodavaram Reddy Jagannadham Independent (politician)28 Srungavatapukota Chaganti Venkata Somayajulu Praja Socialist Party Gujjela Rama Naidu Praja Socialist Party29 Madugula Donda Sreerama Murty Praja Socialist Party30 Kondakarla Majji Pydayya Naidu Krishikar Lok Party31 Yellamanchili Chintalapati Venkata Suryanarayana Raju Alias Sanyasi Raju Independent (politician)32 Narasapatnam Mutyala Pothuraju Indian National Congress Raja Sagi Suryanarayana Raju Indian National Congress33 Golugonda Ruthala Latchapatrudu Independent (politician)34 Gudem Matcharasa Matsyaraju Independent (politician)35 Bhadrachalam Syamala Seetharamaiah Communist Party of India Mahammad Tahseel Communist Party of India36 Rajahmundry Ambadipudi Balanageswararao Praja Party37 Burugupudi Neerukonda Venkata Ramarao Krishikar Lok Party Battina Subba Rao Independent (politician)38 Jaggampeta Duriseti Gopalrao Independent (politician)39 Peddapuram Durvasula Venkatasubbarao Communist Party of India40 Prathipadu Parvata Gurraju Indian National Congress41 Tuni Raja Vatsavaya Venkata Krishnamuraj Bahadur Indian National Congress42 Pithapuram Vadrevu Gopalkrishna Praja Party43 Samalkot Putsala Satyanarayana Communist Party of India44 Kakinada Mallipudi Pallam Raju Indian National Congress45 Pallipalem Reddy Kamayya Indian National Congress Remella Tirupathirao Indian National Congress46 Ramchandrapuram Kakarlapudi Sri Raja Ramachandraraju Bahadur Praja Party47 Anaparthi Tetala Lakshminirayana Reddy Praja Party48 Pamarru S. B. P. Pattabhiramarao Indian National Congress49 Cheyyeru Nadimpalli Ramabhadraraju Indian National Congress50 Amalapuram Bojja Appala Swamy Independent (politician) Golkotinarasimhamurty Independent (politician)51 Razole Ganji Nageswararao Communist Party of India Alluru Venkararamaraju Communist Party of India52 Kothapeta Kala Venkatarao Indian National Congress53 Kovvur Alluri Bapineedu Indian National Congress Taneti Veeraraghavulu Indian National Congress54 Polavaram Pusuluri Kodanad Ramayya Indian National Congress55 Eluru Seerla Brahmayya Indian National Congress56 Dendulur Mulpuri Rangayya Indian National Congress57 Tadepalligudem Namburi Srinivasarao Indian National Congress Srimat Kilambi Venkata Krishnavataram Indian National Congress58 Pentapadu Chintalapati Seetharama Chandra Veraprasada Murtyraju Indian National Congress59 Tanuku Mullapudi Harischandraprasad Indian National Congress60 Atill Chodagam Ammanna Raja Indian National Congress61 Penugonda Jevvadi Laxmayya Indian National Congress62 Narasapur Grandhi Venkata Reddy Indian National Congress63 Palacole Desari Perumallu Indian National Congress Addepalli Satyanarayanamurty Indian National Congress64 Bhimavaram Nachu Venkatramaiah Indian National Congress65 Undi Gadiraju Jagannadharaju Indian National Congress66 Kaikalur Kammili Appa Rao Indian National Congress67 Gudivada Vemul Kurmayya Indian National Congress Adusumilli Venkata Subramanyam Independent (politician)68 Gannavaram Puchalapalli Sundarayya Communist Party of India69 Kankipadu Chagarlamudi Ramakotaiah Krishikar Lok Party70 Vijyavada South Ayyadevara Kaleswara Rao Indian National Congress71 Vijayavada North Marupilla Chitti Alias Appalaswami Indian National Congress72 Mylavaram Vellanki Visweswara Rao Communist Party of India73 Nandigama Pillalamarri Venkateswarlu Communist Party of India74 Kanchikacherla Maganti Ramaiah Indian National Congress75 Tiruvur Peta Bapayya Indian National Congress76 Nuzvid Meka Rangayyapparao Bahaddaru Indian National Congress77 Vuyyur Kakani Venkataratnam Indian National Congress78 Malleswaram Pennenti Pamideswararao Indian National Congress79 Bandar Kolipara Vankataramanayya Indian National Congress80 Devi Srimanth Raja Indian National Congress Mallepudi Rajeswara Rao Yarlagadda Siva Rama Prasad Bahadur Garu Indian National Congress81 Kuchinapudi Angani Bhagavantha Rao Krishikar Lok Party82 Repalle Yadam Channaiah Indian National Congress83 Vemur Kalluri Chandramouli Indian National Congress84 Duggirala Putumbaka Sriramulu Indian National Congress85 Tenali Alapati Venkatramayya Indian National Congress86 Ponnur Govada Paramdhamaiah Krishikar Lok Party87 Bapatla Mantena Venkataraju Indian National Congress88 Chirala Pragada Kotaiah Indian National Congress89 Paruchuru Kolla Ramajah Indian National Congress90 Peddakakani Ginjupalli Bapayya Krishikar Lok Party91 Mangalagiri Meka Koti Reddy Indian National Congress92 Guntur I Tellakula Jalayya Indian National Congress93 Guntur II Meduri Nageshwararao Indian National Congress94 Peddakurapadu Ganapa Ramaswami Reddy Krishikar Lok Party95 Phirangipuram Kasu Brahmananda Reddy Indian National Congress96 Sattenpalli Vavilala Gopalkrishnaiah Communist Party of India97 Gurzala Mandava Bapayya Chowdary Krishikar Lok Party98 Macherla Mandapati Nagi Reddy Communist Party of India99 Venukonda Nalabolu Govindrajulu Indian National Congress100 Martur Bandlamudi Venkatasivayya Krishikar Lok Party101 Narasarao Nalapati Venkatramayya Indian National Congress102 Addanki Nagineni Venkaiah Krishikar Lok Party103 Ammanabarolu Jagarlamudi Chandramouli Indian National Congress104 Ongole T. Prakasam Indian National Congress Telluri Jiyyardass Indian National Congress105 Darsi Dirisala Venkataramana Reddy Indian National Congress106 Podili Sanikommu Kasi Reddy Communist Party of India107 Kanigiri Gujjula Yallamanda Reddy Communist Party of India108 Udayagiri Sheik Moula Saheb Indian National Congress109 Nandipad Kasim Venkata Reddy Independent (politician)110 Kandukur Devi Kondaiah Chowdary Indian National Congress111 Kondapi Nalamothu Chenchuramananaidu Indian National Congress112 Kavali Bathena Ramakrishna Reddy Praja Party113 Buchireddipalem Basavareddi Sankaraiah Communist Party of India Swarna Vemaya Communist Party of India114 Atmakur Bezawada Gopala Reddy Indian National Congress115 Venkatagiri Padileti Venkataswami Reddy Indian National Congress Kamatham Shanmugam Indian National Congress116 Nellore Anam Chenchu Subba Reddy Indian National Congress117 Sarvapalli Bezawada Gopala Reddy Indian National Congress118 Gudur Merlapaka Munuswami Indian National Congress Pelleti Gopalakrishna Reddy Indian National Congress119 Kalahasti Patra Singaraiah Indian National Congress Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy Indian National Congress120 Vadamalpet R. B. Ramakrishna Raju Independent (politician)121 TiruttaniTiruttani was a part of Andhra State before the Andhra Pradesh and Madras Alteration of Boundaries Act. upper-alpha Doraikannu M. Indian National Congress Gopalu Reddy Indian National Congress122 Ramakrishnarajupet Ranganatha Modaliar Independent (politician)123 Epanjeri Chenagalaraya Naidu N. P. Indian National Congress124 Chittoor Chinnama Reddy Indian National Congress125 Tavanmapalle Rajagopala Naidu P. Krishikar Lok Party126 Kuppam Ramabhrmham D. Indian National Congress127 Punganur Raja Veerabasava Chikkaroyal Y. B. Independent (politician) Rathnam Indian National Congress128 Madanapalle Gopalakrishnayya Gupta T. Indian National Congress129 Thamballapalle T. N. Venkatasubba Reddy Indian National Congress130 Vayalpad Thimma Reddy P. Indian National Congress131 Pileru Veakatarama Naidu N. Krishikar Lok Party132 Tirupathi Raddivari Nathamuni Reddy Indian National Congress133 Rajampet Pothuraju Parthasarathi Indian National Congress Pal Venkata Subbayya Indian National Congress134 Rayachoty Y. Audinarayana Reddy Indian National Congress135 Lakkireddipalli K.Koti Reddy Indian National Congress136 Kadapa Mahammad Rahamathulla Shaik Indian National Congress137 Badvel Ratnasabhapathy Setty Bandaru Praja Socialist Party138 Myduku Rama Reddy Bommu Independent (politician)139 Proddattur Kandula Balanarayana Reddy Indian National Congress140 Jammalamadugu Kunda Ramaiah Indian National Congress141 Kamalapuram Nareddy Sambhu Reddy Indian National Congress142 Pulivendla P. Basi Reddy Indian National Congress143 Kadiri K. V. Vema Reddy Indian National Congress144 Nallamada Biappa Reddy Indian National Congress145 Gorantla Pulla Venkataravanappa Indian National Congress146 Hindupur Kallur Subba Rao Indian National Congress Rukmini Devi B. Indian National Congress147 Penukonda Chithambara Reddy Indian National Congress148 Dharmavaram Ramachariu Pappoor Indian National Congress Santhappa Indian National Congress149 Anantapur P. Anthoni Reddy Indian National Congress150 Putloor Tarimela Ramachandra Reddy Indian National Congress151 Tadpatri Challa Subbarayudu Indian National Congress152 Gooty Raja Ram Indian National Congress Sanda Narayanappa Indian National Congress153 Rayadrug Seshadri Indian National Congress154 Alur Ramalinga Reddy H. Indian National Congress155 Adoni Bussanna G. Praja Socialist Party156 Kosigi Thimmayya Setty T. G. Indian National Congress157 Yemmiganur Sanjivayya Indian National Congress Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy Indian National Congress158 Pattikonda Hanumantha Reddy Indian National Congress159 Dhone B. P. Sesha Reddy Independent (politician)160 Kurnool Mahaboob Ali Khan Indian National Congress161 Nandikotkur N. K. Lingam Indian National Congress Ayyapa Reddy Indian National Congress162 Nandyal Gopavaram Rami Reddy Independent (politician)163 Kolikuntla Subba Reddy B. V. Independent (politician)164 Sirval Chintakunta Peda Thimma Reddy Indian National Congress165 Giddalur Pidathala Ranga Reddy Indian National Congress166 Markapuram Kandula Obul Reddy Krishikar Lok Party167 Yerragondipalem Nakka Venkatayya Indian National Congress
By-elections
On 16 July 1955, a by-election was held for the Burugupudi seat after the death of the sitting MLA and State Minister for Agriculture, N. Venkata Rama Rao. N. Venkataratnam of the Indian National Congress was elected unopposed.Election Commission of India. http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/ByeElection/Bye-ele-results%2052-95.xls Bye-election results 1952-95 https://web.archive.org/web/20120111183847/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/ByeElection/Bye-ele-results%2052-95.xls 11 January 2012 XLShttps://books.google.com/books?id=4cMTAAAAIAAJ Asian Recorder, Vol. 1 1955 326Margaret Welpley Fisher https://books.google.com/books?id=wg82AAAAIAAJ The Indian experience with democratic elections Joan Valérie Bondurant University of California 1956 4
In July 1955, a by-election was held for the Sarvepalli seat after the resignation of the sitting MLA Bezawada Gopala Reddy (who had won two seats in the assembly election and had to resign from one of them). The election was won by the Indian National Congress candidate V. K. Reddi, who obtained 22,835 votes (60%), while the independent S. A. Reddi got 15,218 votes (40%).Election Commission of India. Bye-election results 1952-95 While the Congress Party won the election by a comfortable margin, its percentage of the popular vote had decreased by 7.8%.
See also
India
1955 elections in India
1952 Hyderabad Legislative Assembly election
1957 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election
Notes
References
Further reading
Sekhar Bandyopadhyay 2009 Decolonization in South Asia: Meanings of Freedom in Post-independence West Bengal, 1947–52 Routledge 978-1-134-01824-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=9Qd5AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA134
George Mathew Shift in Indian Politics: 1983 Elections in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka Studies on Indian democracy, political parties and political process Christian Institute for the Study of Religion and Society / Concept Publishing Company 1984
Myron Weiner 2015 Party Politics in India Princeton University Press 978-1-4008-7841-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=xz_WCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA96
Sadhna Sharma 1995 States Politics in India Mittal Publications 9788170996194 https://books.google.com/books?id=i0HdDbdKa8UC&pg=PA55
Andhra
1955
1955