411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1879 Bouctouche tornado
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Weather event in New Brunswick, Canada
1879 Bouctouche tornado
1
F3
5-8
$100,000 USD
Bouctouche, New Brunswick
On Wednesday, August 6, 1879, an intense tornado, later determined to have an F3 rating, struck the town of Bouctouche, New Brunswick. While weaker tornadoes and waterspouts have been known to form on or adjacent to Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, the tornado is the strongest tornado ever to touch down in the Maritime Provinces and the easternmost strong (F2-F3) tornado ever to occur on the continent of North America as well.
The tornado initially started in the Sainte-Marie Parish, New Brunswick around 1:00 PM AST before moving eastward towards Mill Creek, New Brunswick. From Mill Creek, the tornado followed the northern edge of the Buctouche River resulting in tree damage and crop damage over a 400 to 500 yd m wide path for 9 mi km before impacting Bouctouche, New Brunswick. As the tornado entered the town, it destroyed upwards of 100 buildings, including the Bouctouche Church. The tornado missed the St Mary's Church and the Presbyterian Church. As the tornado approached the coast, it destroyed various dwellings and shops near the ship-yard. The bridge that crosses Bouctouche River in the town was also destroyed alongside the new school.
The number of people killed in the tornado ranges depending on the source; however, the general number ranges from five to eight fatalities with the tornado injuring many. In addition to the number of people injured and killed, the amount of destroyed dwellings resulted in many being homeless.
The damage costs were estimated around US$100,000, which was a very high figure at the time.http://www.heidorn.info/keith/weather/events/candeadtorn.html Weather Events: Canada's Deadliest Tornadoeshttps://www.newspapers.com/image/732300569/?terms=%22tornado%22&match=1 8 Aug 1879, 1 - The Daily Expositor at Newspapers.com 2022-06-05
See also
Tornadoes in Atlantic Canada
List of Canadian tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
References
The Buctouche Tornado by Michael Newark, Chinook, Summer 1979, Vol 1, No 4, pp 52,53. https://cmosarchives.ca/index_publications.html
External links
Environment Canada's information page on Tornadoes (Alternate Link)
Canadian Atlas of strong tornadoes
List of strong tornadoes from 1879 to present
Dan, Dan, The Weather Man's webpage of Canadian Weather Events
Contemporary newspaper article about the tornado
Weather Events: Canada's Deadliest Tornadoes
46.473 N 64.725 W title
1879-08-06
Tornado, Bouctouche
Tornado, Bouctouche
Tornado, 1879, Bouctouche
1879, Tornado, Bouctouche
1879-08-06
Bouctouche Tornado
1879 Tornado
Bouctouche Tornado
Bouctouche Tornado
1879-08-06