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1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election
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State assembly election in India
Lok Sabha election 1991 Indian general election in Kerala
January 2020
August 2019
1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly Election India parliamentary no 1987 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 1987 1996 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 1996 1991 06 18 All 140 seats in the Kerala Legislative Assembly 71 K._Karunakaran_(image).jpg 100 80 100 10 0 E.K.Nayanar 1.jpg 100 80 100 13 11 K. Karunakaran Mala Indian National Congress United Democratic Front (Kerala) 55 22 33 E. K. Nayanar Communist Party of India (Marxist) Left Democratic Front (Kerala) Thrikaripur Assembly constituency 28 10 38 India-KERALA.svg 150px Kerala, IndiaKerala, one of the states in South India, has an electorate of more than 21 million people. File:Kerala Alliance wise Result in 1991.svg Alliance wise structure 200px Chief Minister E. K. Nayanar Communist Party of India (Marxist) K. Karunakaranhttp://www.kerala.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4217&Itemid=3226 https://web.archive.org/web/20130403020518/http://www.kerala.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4217&Itemid=3226 dead 3 April 2013 Ninth Kerala Legislative Assembly 3 April 2013 12 April 2019 Indian National Congress 73.42% ( 7.12)
The 1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on 18 June 1991 to elect members to the Niyamasabha. The incumbent LDF government, which was in power from 1987, decided to seek a fresh mandate one year ahead of the expiry of its term. The decision was prompted by the announcement of the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Front's good showing in the elections to the local bodies held in the previous year.
The elections saw the LDF losing power and the UDF returning to power after four years. K. Karunakaran, the leader of the UDF alliance, was sworn in as the Chief Minister of the state on 24 June 1991.Kerala Assembly Elections 1991-- brief backgrounder http://www.keralaassembly.org/brief91.html 2020-09-01 www.keralaassembly.orgIsaac T. M. Thomas Kumar S. Mohana 1991 Kerala Elections, 1991: Lessons and Non-Lessons Economic and Political Weekly 26 47 2691–2704 0012-9976 4398338https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature History of Kerala Legislature – Government of Kerala, India kerala.gov.in 21 August 2019 14 August 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200814235820/https://kerala.gov.in/history-of-kerala-legislature deadhttp://www.keralacm.gov.in/electoral-history-chief-minister-kerala/ Electoral History Official Website of Kerala Chief Minister en-US 21 August 2019 21 August 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190821125852/http://www.keralacm.gov.in/electoral-history-chief-minister-kerala/ deadhttps://www.mapsofindia.com/who-is-who/government-politics/oommen-chandy.html Oommen Chandy Biography: Family, Political Career, Criticisms & Awards 3 February 2018 Who-is-who en 21 August 2019https://books.google.com/books?id=dtKe6XV8z7wC&pg=PA392 The Politics of India Since Independence Brass Paul R. 8 September 1994 Cambridge University Press 9780521459709 en
This was the final election in which the two major fronts were led by K. Karunakaran and E. K. Nayanar respectively.
Results
Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1991.https://www.elections.in/kerala/assembly-constituencies/1991-election-results.html Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1991 www.elections.in 21 August 2019http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/electionhistory.html CEO Kerala :: Election History www.ceo.kerala.gov.in 21 August 2019 11 November 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20211111050225/http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/electionhistory.html deadhttp://www.keralaassembly.org/sum91.html Kerala Assembly Election 1991: Summary www.keralaassembly.org 21 August 2019http://www.mgutheses.in/page/titles_view.php?q=T%201086&word=S Online Thesis Search Results www.mgutheses.in 21 August 2019
+Party Wise ResultsStatistical Report on General Election, 1991 to the Legislative Assembly of Kerala https://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/pdf/KLA/KL_1991_ST_REP.pdf live ceo.kerala.gov.in https://web.archive.org/web/20120216144409/http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in:80/pdf/KLA/KL_1991_ST_REP.pdf 16 February 2012 File:India Kerala Legislative Assembly 1991.svgPartySeatsIndian National Congress (INC)55Communist Party of Indian (Marxist) (CPI(M))28Muslim League (MUL)19Communist Party of India (CPI)12Kerala Congress (M) (KCM)10Janata Dal (JD)3Indian Congress (Socialist-Sarat Chandra Sinha) ICS(SCS)2Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)2National Democratic Party (NDP)2Kerala Congress (KEC)1Communist Marxist Party (CMP)1Communist Marxist Party of India (CPM)(K)1Independent (IND)4Total140
+Detailed constituency-wise Resultshttps://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/pdf/KLA/KL_1991_ST_REP.pdf STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1991 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF KERELA ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA 1992 4–7https://www.elections.in/kerala/assembly-constituencies/1991-election-results.html Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1991 www.elections.in 12 April 2019https://data-analytics.github.io/Election_Data/kerala.html ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 1957 – 2016(Kerala) Sushanth data-analytics.github.io 21 August 2019Sl No.Constituency NameCategoryWinner Candidates NameGenderPartyVoteRunner-up Candidates NameGenderPartyvoteMarginWinner1ManjeshwarGENCherkalam AbdullahMMUL29603K.G. MararMBJP285311072IUML2Kasaragodhttps://indianexpress.com/article/elections-2016/explained/who-is-o-rajagopal-bjps-first-mla-in-kerala-2808801/ This is O Rajagopal, BJP's first legislator ever in Kerala 19 May 2016 The Indian Express en-IN 21 August 2019GENC.T. AhamdaliMMUL39143Sri Krishna BhatMBJP2426914874IUML3UdmaGENP. Raghavanhttps://books.google.com/books?id=rPxpuw-tTBIC&q=1991+Kerala+Legislative+Assembly+election&pg=PA237 Politics of Congress Factionalism in Kerala Since 1982 Kurup G. Radhakrishna 2004 Gyan Publishing House 9788178352848 enMCPI(M)47169K.Po. KunhikannanMINC46212957CPI(M)4HosdrugRamachandran V. K. 2 January 2018 Economic planning in Kerala Critical Asian Studies 50 1 155–163 10.1080/09548963.2017.1421746 198744055 1467-2715(SC)M. NarayananMCPI60536Kottara VasudevMINC538586678CPI5TrikaripurGENE.K. NayanarMCPM69437Sreedharan C.K.MINC5510514332CPI(M)6IrikkurGENK.C. JosephMINC62395Goorge SebastianMKEC4564716748INC7PayyannurGENC.P. NarayananMCPM66530M.P. MuraliMINC4836518165CPI(M)8TaliparambaGENPacheni KunhiaramanMCPM65973M.K. RaghavanMINC5527310700CPI(M)9AzhikodeGENE.P. JayarajanMCPM51466C.P. MoosankuttyMCPM(K)437577709CPI(M)10CannanoreGENN. RamakrishnanMINC51742A.K. SaseendranMICS(SCS)3693714805INC11EdakkadGENO. BharathanMCPM54965K. SsudhakaranMINC54746219CPI(M)12TellicherryGENK.P. Mamoo MasterMCPM48936A.D. MustaffaMINC415507386CPI(M)13PeringalamGENK.M. SooppyMMUL49183P.R. KarupMJD475341649IUML14KuthuparambaGENPinaray VijayanMCPM58842P. RamakrishnanMINC4578213060CPI(M)15PeravoorGENK.P. NoorudheenMINC60212Ramachandran KadannapallyMICS(SCS)518348378INC16North Wynad(ST)K. Raghavan MasterMINC50685K.C. KuniharamanMCPM431507475INC17BadagaraGENK. ChandrasekharanMJD59820K.C. AbuMINC4733612484JD18NadapuramGENSatyyan MokeriMCPI60053P. ShaduliMMUL524277626CPI19MeppayurGENA. KanaranMCPM58362Kadameri BalakrishnanMINC490389324CPI(M)20QuilandyGENM.T. PadmaFINChttps://www.peoplesworld.org/article/red-spring-for-the-left-in-india-s-kerala-state/ "Red Spring" for the left in India's Kerala state Prashad Vijay 14 June 2016 People's World en-US 21 August 201956642C. KunhamedMCPI541392503INC21PerambraGENN.K. RadhaFCPM58978K.A. DevassiaMKEC545624416CPI(M)22BalusseriGENA.C. ShanmukhadasMICS(SCS)52470P. ShankaranMINC427589712ICS23KoduvallyGENP.V. MohammedMMUL51793C. MohasinMJD51395398IUML24Calicut- IGENA. SujanapalMINC53079M. DasanMCPM493193760INC25Calicut- IIGENM.K. MuneerMMUL52779C.P. KunhuMCPM488963883IUML26BeyporeGENT.K. HamzaMCPMhttps://www.business-standard.com/article/elections/kerala-assembly-elections-oommen-chandy-hopes-to-create-history-by-retaining-power-116051100399_1.html Kerala assembly elections: Oommen Chandy hopes to create history by retaining power Team BS Web 11 May 2016 Business Standard India 21 August 201966683K. Madhavan KuttyMIND604136270CPI(M)27Kunnamangalam(SC)C.P. Balan VudiarMCPM47946A. BalaramMINC467881158CPI(M)28ThiruvambadyGENA.V. AbdurahimanhatMMUL50767P. Cyriac JohnMICS(SCS)446656102IUML29KalpettaGENK.K. Ramachandran MasterMINC46488K.K. HemzaMJD426963792INC30Sultan'S BatteryGENK.C. RosakuttyFINC53050Varghese VaidyarMCPM505442506INC31Wandoor(SC)Pandalam SudhakaranMINC53104Kunnath VelayudhanMCPM455097595INC32NilamburGENAryadan MuhammedMINC60558K. Abdurahiman MasterMIND528747684INC33ManjeriGENIshaque KurikkalMMUL57717K.P. MohammedMJD3528622431IUML34MalappuramGENYoonus KunjuMMUL49713Sebastian J. KaloorMICS(SCS)2260427109IUML35KondottyGENK. AbuMMULhttps://archives.peoplesdemocracy.in/2001/may20/may20_kerala_srp.htm kerala results archives.peoplesdemocracy.in 21 August 2019 26 July 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160726002028/http://archives.peoplesdemocracy.in/2001/may20/may20_kerala_srp.htm dead54042Madathil MohammedajiMJD3317820864IUML36TirurangadiGENV.A. Beeran SahibMMUL47223M. RahmathullaMCPI2802119202IUML37TanurGENP. Seethi HajiMMUL47424M. Mohamed MasterMCPM2157725847IUML38TirurGENE.T. Mohamed BasheerMUL52489Kuruiyan SyedMICS(SCS)3998412505IUML39PonnaniGENE.K. ImbichibavaMCPM49264P.T. MohankrishnanMINC441805084CPI(M)40KuttippuramGENP.K. KunhalikuttyMMUL44865V.P. SakkariyaMCPM2253922326IUML41MankadaGENK.P.A. MajeedMMUL48605K. Ummer MasterMCPM426455960IUML42PerinthalmannaGENSooppy NalakathMMUL49766M.M. MustafaMIND428276939IUML43Thrithalahttps://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections-2016/kerala-elections-2016/news/Kerala-elections-2016-Record-13th-win-for-K-M-Mani/articleshow/52340502.cms Record 13th win for K M Mani The Times of India 21 August 2019(SC)E. SankaranMCPM46187K.P. Raman MasterMMUL406025585CPI(M)44PattambiGENK.E. EsmailMCPI43351Leela Damodara MemonFINC396813670CPI45OttapalamGENV.C. Kabeer MasterMICS(SCS)42771K. SankaranarayananMINC385014270ICS46SreekrishnapuramGENP. BalanMINC51864E.M. SreedharanMCPM501661698INC47MannarkkadGENKalladi MohammedMMUL53884P. KumaranMCPI494144470IUML48MalampuzhaGENT. Sivadasa MenonMCPM50361V. KrishnadasMCPM(K)3237017991CPI(M)49PalghatGENC.M. SundaramMINC41432M.S. GopalakirshnanMCPM379253507INC50ChitturGENK. KrishnankuttyMJD47281K.A. ChandranMINC441703111JD51KollengodeGENT. ChathuMCPM47058A, RamaswamyMINC458531205CPI(M)52Coyalmannam(SC)M. NaryannanMCPM50315M. Ayyappan MasterMINC425977718CPI(M)53AlathurGENA.V. GopinathanMINC49512V. Sukumaran MasterMCPM49174338INC54Chelakara(SC)M.P. ThamiMINC47790C. KuttappanMCPM434294361INC55WadakkancheryGENK.S. Narayanan NamboodiriMINC51414K. MohandasMKEC437737641INC56KunnamkulamGENT.V. ChandramohanMINC53099K.P. AravindhakshanMCPM503442755INC57CherpuGENV.V. RaghavanMCPI50767M.K. Abdul SalamMINC463094458CPI58TrichurGENTherambil RamakrishnanMINC53190E.K. MenonMCPM458997291INC59OllurGENP.P. GeorgeMINC57910A.M. ParamanMCPI526695241INC60KodakaraGENK. P. ViswanathanMINC49971P.R. RajanMCPM483601611INC61ChalakudiGENRosamma ChackoFINC49482Jose PainadathMJD427426740INC62MalaGENK. KarunakaranMINC50966V.K. RajanMCPI484922474INC63IrinjalakudaGENLonappan NambadanMIND53351A.L. SebastianMKCM439279424IND64ManalurGENV.M. SudheeranMINC45930K.F. DavisMCPM404145516INC65GuruvayoorGENP.M. AbubackerMMUL40496K.K. KammuMIND348205676IUML66NattikaGENKrishnan KaniyamparabilMCPI44762Raghvan PozhakadavilMINC435961166CPI67KodungallurGENMeenakshy ThampanFCPI53542T.A. Ahammed KabeerMMUL4235311189CPI68AnkamaliGENP.J. JoyMINC60441M.V. ManiMKEC528437598INC69VadakkekaraGENS. SarmaMCPM52897M.I. ShanavasMINC52100797CPI(M)70ParurGENP.RajuMCPI43551KarthavMIND407192832CPI71Narakkal(SC)K. KunjambuMINC49102V.K. BabuMICS(SCS)455553547INCBye PollsNarakkal(SC)V.K.BabuMINC Unconsted INC72ErnakulamGENGeorge EdenMINC54263Everest ChammanyMIND4344110822INC73MattancherryGENM.J. ZakariaMMULhttps://books.google.com/books?id=PCrZLq_gEcUC&q=1991+Kerala+Legislative+Assembly+election&pg=PA49 Handbook of General Elections and Electoral Reforms in India, 1952–1999 Ahuja M. L. 2000 Mittal Publications 9788170997665 en33736Jerson KalappurakkalMIND247968940IUML74PalluruthyGENDominic PresentationMINC60001T.P. Peethabaran MasterMICS(SCS)525277474INC75ThrippunithuraGENK. BabuMINC63887M.M. LawranceMCPM589414946INC76AlwayeGENK. Mohamed AliMINC64837T.O. Khathir PillaiMCPM562668571INC77PerumbavoorGENP.P. ThankachanMINC52494Alumkal DevassyMJD491833311INC78KunnathunadGENT.H. MusthafaMINC56094Rukhiya Beevi AliFIND486267468INC79PiravomGENT.M. JacobMKCM53751Gopi KottamurickalMCPM508042947KCM80MuvattupuzhaGENJohny NelloorMKCM51783A.V. IssacMIND480043779KCM81KothamangalamGENV.J. FauloseMINC51862T.M. PailyMIND444907372INC82ThodupuzhaGENP.T. ThomasMINC55666P.J. JosephMKEC545741092INC83Devicolam(SC)K. Moni Alias A.K. MoniMINC51801S. SundramanickamMCPM448596942INC84IdukkiGENMathew StephenMKCMhttps://www.thenewsminute.com/article/lok-sabha-polls-2019-full-list-congress-led-udfs-candidates-kerala-98705 www.thenewsminute.com 21 August 2019 Lok Sabha polls 2019: Full list of Congress-led UDF's candidates in Kerala 21 March 201952559Johny PoomattomMKEC488813678KCM85UdumbancholaGENE.M. AugusthyMINC59843M. JinadevanMCPM564693354INC86PeermadeGENK.K. ThomasMINC46868C.A. KurianMCPI418275041INC87KanjirappallyGENGeorge J. MathewMINC45973K.J. ThomasMCPM448151158INC88VazhoorGENK. Narayana KarupMKCM43354Kanam RajendranMCPI408042550KCM89ChanganacherryGENC.F. ThomasMKCM53742M.T. JosephMCPM4196511777KCM90KottayamGENT.K. RamakrishnanMCPM54182Cherian PhilipMINC515002682CPI(M)91EttumanoorGENThomas ChazihikadanMKCM49233Vaikom ViswanMCPM48347886KCM92PuthuppallyGENOommen ChandyMINC56150VasavanMCPM4233913811INC93PoonjarGENJoy AbrahamMKCM43936N.M. JosephMJD3351810418KCM94PalaiGENK.M. ManiMKCM52310George C. KappanMIND3502117289KCM95KaduthuruthyGENP.M. MathewMKCM50324E.J. LukoseMKEC3659213732KCM96Vaikomhttps://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/pinarayi-vijayan-swornin-as-chief-minister-of-kerala-1464172218-1 Pinarayi Vijayan sworn-in as Chief Minister of Kerala 25 May 2016 Jagranjosh.com 21 August 2019(SC)K.K. BalakrishnanMINChttps://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/highest-voter-turnout-in-kottayam-since-1991/article26923878.ece Highest voter turnout in Kottayam since 1991 Staff Reporter 23 April 2019 The Hindu 21 August 2019 en-IN 0971-751X50692K.P. SreedharanMCPI496541038INC97AroorGENK.R. Gouri AmmaFCPM56230P.J. FrancisMINC526133617CPI(M)98SherthalaiGENC.K. 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NairMIND47367Eapen VarugheseMKEC2989917468IND113KonniGENA. Padma KumarMCPM42531C.P. Ramachandran NairMIND41615916CPI(M)114PathanapuramGENK. Prakash BabuMCPI50295Vakkanand RadhakrishnanMKCM442676028CPI115PunalurGENPunalur MadhuMINC53050Mullakkara RatnakaranMCPI517381312INC116ChadayamangalamGENE. RajendranMCPI46025A. Hidur MohammedMINC409865039CPI117KottarakkaraGENR. Balakrishna PillaiMIND47122George MathewMCPM417075421IND118Neduvathur(SC)B. RaghavanMCPM49296N. NarayananMINC421127184CPI(M)119AdoorGENThiruvanchoor RadhakrishnanMINC44147R. Unnikrishna PillaiMCPM383805767INC120Kunnathur(SC)T. NanoomasterMRSP56064V. SasidharanMINC534622602RSP121KarunagappallyGENP.S SreenivasanMCPI53576Jameela IbrahimFINC473266250CPI122ChavaraGENBaby JohnMRSP51249Prathapa Varma ThampanMINC469254324RSP123KundaraGENAlphonsa JohnFINC46447J. Mercykutty AmmaFCPM450751372INC124QuilonGENKadavoor SivadasanMINC48307Babu DivakaranMRSP438314476INC125EravipuramGENP.K.K. BavaMMUL55972V.P. Ramakrishna PillaiMIND55350422IUML126ChathanoorGENC.V. PadmarajanMINC53755P. RavindranMCPI492444511INC127VarkalaGENVarkala RadhakrishnanMCPM42977Varkala KaharMINC396803297CPI(M)128AttingalGENT. Saratchandra PrasadMINC41964Anathalavattom AnadanMCPM41527437INC129Kilimanoor(SC)N. RajanMCPI51937ThankappanMINC478824055CPI130VamanapuramGENKolaikode N. Krishna NairMCPM52248R.M. ParameswaranMINC508821366CPI(M)131AriyanadGENG. KarihikeyanMINC44302K. PankajakshanMRSP408223480INC132NedumangadGENPalode RaviMINC54678K. Govinda PillaiMCPI53739939INC133KazhakuttamGENM.V. RaghavanMCPM(K)51243A. NabeesaummalFCPM50554689CPM(K)134Trivandrum NorthGENM. Vijaya KumarMCPM52865T. Raveendtan ThampiMNDP52525340CPI(M)135Trivandrum WestGENM.M. HassanMINC43620Antony RajuMKEC351218499INC136Trivandrum EastGENB. Vijaya KumarMINC41230K. Sankaranaraya PillaiMICS(SCS)333028018INC137NemomGENV.J. ThankappanMCPM47063Stanly SathyanesanMCPM(K)402016862CPI(M)138KovalamGENA. Neela Lohitha Dajan KadarMJD49515George MaserineMINC4949421JD139NeyyattinkaraGENThampanoor RaviMINC49016S.R. Thanka RajMJD470421974INC140ParassalaGENM.R. Raghu Chandra BalMINC48423SathyanesanMCPM407887635INC
References
External links
Kerala Assembly Election DATABASE
Kerala
Category:State Assembly elections in Kerala
Category:1990s in Kerala